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Verse 35. _IN THE WORD OF THE LORD_] By the word or command of the
Lord; that is, God has commanded thee to smite me. Refusing to do it,
this man forfeited his life, as we are informed in the next ver...
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THE SONS OF THE PROPHETS - The expression occurs here for the first
time. It signifies (marginal references), the schools or colleges of
prophets which existed in several of the Israelite, and probabl...
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4. KING AHAB: HIS WICKED REIGN AND END
CHAPTER 20 Ahab's War with the Syrians and His Victory
_ 1. The siege and relief of Samaria (1 Kings 20:1)_
2. The victory at Aphek (1 Kings 20:22)
3. A prop...
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AHAB'S DEATH FORETOLD FOR SPARING BENHADAD. This section reminds us of
1 Samuel 15, Saul's sparing of Agag. It does not appear to be part of
the foregoing narrative, but may be of great antiquity. The...
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MAN. Hebrew. _ish_. Josephus identifies him with Micaiah (1 Kings
22:8)....
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A prophetic message rebuking Ahab because he had let Ben-hadad go (Not
in Chronicles)
35. _a certain man of the sons of the prophets_ It is clear from what
follows in the history (2 Kings 2) about th...
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A CERTAIN MAN—SAID UNTO HIS NEIGHBOUR IN THE WORD OF THE LORD, SMITE
ME, &C.— _Said—by the command of the Lord,_ &c. Houbigant. The
prophets, as we have before observed, both in their parabolical
spee...
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B. THE BATTLE OF APHEK 20:23-43
It was not long before the intelligence reports reaching Ahab's
military advisers confirmed the warnings of the man of God. Benhadad
was massing new troops, reorganizin...
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_AND A CERTAIN MAN OF THE SONS OF THE PROPHETS SAID UNTO HIS NEIGHBOUR
IN THE WORD OF THE LORD, SMITE ME, I PRAY THEE. AND THE MAN REFUSED TO
SMITE HIM._
Smite me. This prophet is supposed (1 Kings 2...
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20:35 another (d-13) Or 'his companion.'...
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WAR BETWEEN ISRAEL AND SYRIA
The Syrians besiege Samaria, but a sally being made from the city by
the direction of a prophet, they are driven off, and the next year are
beaten at Aphek. Ahab, having...
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GOD’S LESSONS FROM HISTORY
1 KINGS
_PHILIP SMITH_
CHAPTER 20
GOD ALLOWS AHAB’S ARMY TO DEFEAT THE ARMY FROM SYRIA
V1 Benhadad, king of Syria gathered his whole army. Then 32 other
kings with thei...
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A CERTAIN MAN — according to Josephus, Micaiah, the son of Imlah.
This tradition, or conjecture, agrees well with the subsequent
narrative in 1 Kings 22.
THE SONS OF THE PROPHETS. — This phrase, const...
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וְ אִ֨ישׁ אֶחָ֜ד מִ בְּנֵ֣י הַ
נְּבִיאִ֗ים אָמַ֧ר אֶל ־רֵעֵ֛הוּ בִּ
דְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה הַכֵּ֣ינִי...
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AHAB'S INFATUATION
1 Kings 20:31
" _ Quem vult Deus perire dementat prius_."
THE courtiers of Benhadad found it easy to flatter his pride by
furnishing reasons to account for such an alarming overth...
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A PROSPEROUS NATION
1 Kings 4:1; 1 Kings 20:1; 1 Kings 21:1; 1 Kings 22:1
What a picture is here given of national contentment and prosperity!
We can almost hear the gladsome voice of the myriad-peo...
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Here begins the actual movement in the downfall of Ahab. Ben-hadad,
drunken, profligate, despotic, came in the pride of arms against
Samaria. By the voices of prophets Jehovah spoke to Ahab, who, acti...
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And a certain man of the sons of the prophets said unto his neighbour
in the word of the LORD, (q) Smite me, I pray thee. And the man
refused to smite him.
(q) By this external sign he would more lik...
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_In the word, or by the authority. The person who refused to comply,
out of a false compassion, displeased God. The wound of the prophet
was a symbol of what would happen to Achab. It was a prophetic...
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(35) And a certain man of the sons of the prophets said unto his
neighbour in the word of the LORD, Smite me, I pray thee. And the man
refused to smite him. (36) Then said he unto him, Because thou ha...
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The days were very dark in Israel. Not only rebellion. And rebellion,
always serious, was peculiarly so in Israel, for there it was
insubordination in a direct manner against not only God's providence...
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According to the outward history of Israel, that which follows the
revelations made to Elijah in Horeb looks like a time of restoration
and blessing; and outwardly it was so. Benhadad is overcome and...
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AND A CERTAIN MAN OF THE SONS OF THE PROPHETS,.... Which the Jews take
to be Micaiah, and so Josephus u, which is probable; the same that had
been with Ahab more than once; and, whoever he was, it is...
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And a certain man of the sons of the prophets said unto his neighbour
in the word of the LORD, Smite me, I pray thee. And the man refused to
smite him.
Ver. 35. _And a certain man of the sons of the...
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_A certain man said to his neighbour_ Hebrew, אל רעהו, _eel
regnehu_, to his companion, as St. Hierom translates it, that is, to a
prophet bred in the same school with himself, who well understood the...
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1 Benhadad not content with Ahabs hommage, besiegeth Samaria.
13 By the direction of a Prophet, the Syrians are slaine.
22 As the Prophet forewarned Ahab, the Syrians trusting in the
valleys, come a...
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Benhadad's Second Defeat, Capture, and Release...
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AHAB DEFEATS SYRIA
(vs.1-22)
God's care for His people Israel is still remarkably displayed in this
chapter in spite of the unholy character of Ahab. Ben Hadad, king of
Syria, marshaled a tremendous...
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31-43 This encouragement sinners have to repent and humble themselves
before God; Have we not heard, that the God of Israel is a merciful
God? Have we not found him so? That is gospel repentance, whi...
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UNTO HIS NEIGHBOUR, or brother; another son of the prophets. IN THE
WORD OF THE LORD; in the name and by the command of God, whereof
doubtless he had informed him. SMITE ME, so as to wound me, 1 KINGS...
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1 Kings 20:35 certain H259 man H376 sons H1121 prophets H5030 said
H559 (H8804) neighbor H7453 word H1697 LORD H3068 Strike H5221 (H8685)
man H376 refused H3985 (H8762) strike H5221 (H8687)
of the so...
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WAR WITH BENHADAD KING OF ARAM (1 KINGS 20:1).
There is no indication at what point in Ahab's reign these events
occurred, but a situation is indicated where the power of the
Aramaeans had now grown s...
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CONTENTS: Ahab's Syrian campaigns and victories. His sin in sparing
Ben-hadad.
CHARACTERS: God, Ahab, Ben-hadad, two prophets.
CONCLUSION: Enemies are more than a match for us, but no match for
Jeho...
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1 Kings 20:3. _Thy gold thy wives are mine._ The African princes still
send similar messages to one another. Mungo Park mentions one who sent
an order to a neighbouring prince to have the houses all m...
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1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 20:1 After Elijah’s recruitment of Elisha,
one expects to read of his anointing of Hazael as king over Syria and
of Jehu as king over Israel (compare 1 Kings 19:15). Instead, o...
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CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES.—
1 Kings 20:33. MEN DID DILIGENTLY OBSERVE—Took his words as a good
omen. DID HASTILY CATCH IT—Hastened to seize or quote the words,
“my brother.” Ahab found his vanit...
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EXPOSITION
THE INVASIONS OF ISRAEL BY THE SYRIANS AND THEIR RESULTS.—The
insertion of this chapter, which contains an account of two invasions
of Israel by the hosts of Syria, and of the utter defeat...
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Now Benhadad who was presently the king of Syria gathered all of his
host together: and there were thirty-two kings that went with him,
with their horses, and chariots: and they came up and besieged
S...
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1 Kings 13:1; 1 Kings 13:17; 1 Kings 13:18; 1 Kings 13:2; 1 Kings
20:37; 1 Kings 20:38; 1 Samuel 10:12; 2 Kings 2:15; 2 Kings 2:3; 2
Kings 2:
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In the word — ln the name, and by the command of God, whereof
doubtless he had informed him. Smite me — So as to wound me, 1 Kings
20:37. He speaks what God commanded him, though it was to his own
hur...