_SAMUEL ALSO SAID UNTO SAUL, THE LORD SENT ME TO ANOINT THEE TO BE
KING OVER HIS PEOPLE, OVER ISRAEL: NOW THEREFORE HEARKEN THOU UNTO THE
VOICE OF THE WORDS OF THE LORD._
The Lord sent me to anoint thee ... now therefore hearken thou unto
the voice of the ... Lord. Several years had been passed in... [ Continue Reading ]
_THUS SAITH THE LORD OF HOSTS, I REMEMBER THAT WHICH AMALEK DID TO
ISRAEL, HOW HE LAID WAIT FOR HIM IN THE WAY, WHEN HE CAME UP FROM
EGYPT._
I remember - I am reminded of what Amalek did; perhaps by the still
remaining trophy or memorial erected by Moses (Exodus 17:15).
AMALEK - the powerful tribe... [ Continue Reading ]
_NOW GO AND SMITE AMALEK, AND UTTERLY DESTROY ALL THAT THEY HAVE, AND
SPARE THEM NOT; BUT SLAY BOTH MAN AND WOMAN, INFANT AND SUCKLING, OX
AND SHEEP, CAMEL AND ASS._
Now go and smite Amalek ... The Septuagint, as it were to increase the
per-emptoriness of the command has introduced into the text se... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND SAUL GATHERED THE PEOPLE TOGETHER, AND NUMBERED THEM IN TELAIM,
TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND FOOTMEN, AND TEN THOUSAND MEN OF JUDAH._
Saul gathered the people together. The alacrity with which he entered
(see a brief notice of it, 1 Samuel 14:48) on the necessary
preparations for the expedition, gave... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND SAUL CAME TO A CITY OF AMALEK, AND LAID WAIT IN THE VALLEY._
Came to a city of Amalek - probably their capital.
LAID WAIT IN THE VALLEY - following the strategic policy of Joshua at
Ai, (Joshua 6:1.)... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND SAUL SAID UNTO THE KENITES, GO, DEPART, GET YOU DOWN FROM AMONG
THE AMALEKITES, LEST I DESTROY YOU WITH THEM: FOR YE SHEWED KINDNESS
TO ALL THE CHILDREN OF ISRAEL, WHEN THEY CAME UP OUT OF EGYPT. SO THE
KENITES DEPARTED FROM AMONG THE AMALEKITES._
And Saul said unto the Kenites Go, depart, get... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND SAUL SMOTE THE AMALEKITES FROM HAVILAH UNTIL THOU COMEST TO SHUR,
THAT IS OVER AGAINST EGYPT._
Saul smote the Amalekites - pursuing them over the whole territory
they frequented. His own view of the proper and expedient course to
follow was his rule, not the command of God.... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND HE TOOK AGAG THE KING OF THE AMALEKITES ALIVE, AND UTTERLY
DESTROYED ALL THE PEOPLE WITH THE EDGE OF THE SWORD._
Took Agag ... alive. х_ 'AGAG_ (H90), evidently a reduplicate variety
of the Egyptian Hak, ruler (see the note at Numbers 21:33)]. This was
the common title of the Amalekite kings.... [ Continue Reading ]
_BUT SAUL AND THE PEOPLE SPARED AGAG, AND THE BEST OF THE SHEEP, AND
OF THE OXEN, AND OF THE FATLINGS, AND THE LAMBS, AND ALL THAT WAS
GOOD, AND WOULD NOT UTTERLY DESTROY THEM: BUT EVERY THING THAT WAS
VILE AND REFUSE, THAT THEY DESTROYED UTTERLY._
And of the fatlings, х_ WªHAMISHNIYM_ (H4932)]. Th... [ Continue Reading ]
_THEN CAME THE WORD OF THE LORD UNTO SAMUEL, SAYING,_ NO JFB
COMMENTARY ON THIS VERSE.... [ Continue Reading ]
_IT REPENTETH ME THAT I HAVE SET UP SAUL TO BE KING: FOR HE IS TURNED
BACK FROM FOLLOWING ME, AND HATH NOT PERFORMED MY COMMANDMENTS. AND IT
GRIEVED SAMUEL; AND HE CRIED UNTO THE LORD ALL NIGHT._
It repenteth me that I have set up Saul. Repentance is attributed in
Scripture to the Divine Being when... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND WHEN SAMUEL ROSE EARLY TO MEET SAUL IN THE MORNING, IT WAS TOLD
SAMUEL, SAYING, SAUL CAME TO CARMEL, AND, BEHOLD, HE SET HIM UP A
PLACE, AND IS GONE ABOUT, AND PASSED ON, AND GONE DOWN TO GILGAL._
Saul same to Carmel. In the Alexandrian version of the Septuagint it
is said that Saul traveled i... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND SAMUEL CAME TO SAUL: AND SAUL SAID UNTO HIM, BLESSED BE THOU OF
THE LORD: I HAVE PERFORMED THE COMMANDMENT OF THE LORD._
Saul said ... I have performed the commandment of the Lord. Saul was
either blinded by a partial and delusive self-love, or he was, in his
declaration to Samuel, acting the... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND SAMUEL SAID, WHAT MEANETH THEN THIS BLEATING OF THE SHEEP IN MINE
EARS, AND THE LOWING OF THE OXEN WHICH I HEAR?_
No JFB commentary on these verses.... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND SAMUEL SAID, WHEN THOU WAST LITTLE IN THINE OWN SIGHT, WAST THOU
NOT MADE THE HEAD OF THE TRIBES OF ISRAEL, AND THE LORD ANOINTED THEE
KING OVER ISRAEL?_
When thou wast little in thine own sight ... Samuel saw the real state
of the case, and, in discharge of the commission he had received
befo... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND THE LORD SENT THEE ON A JOURNEY, AND SAID, GO AND UTTERLY DESTROY
THE SINNERS THE AMALEKITES, AND FIGHT AGAINST THEM UNTIL THEY BE
CONSUMED._
No JFB commentary on these verses.... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND SAMUEL SAID, HATH THE LORD AS GREAT DELIGHT IN BURNT OFFERINGS
AND SACRIFICES, AS IN OBEYING THE VOICE OF THE LORD? BEHOLD, TO OBEY
IS BETTER THAN SACRIFICE, AND TO HEARKEN THAN THE FAT OF RAMS._
Hath the Lord as great delight in burnt offerings ... Samuel must not
be regarded as in any way di... [ Continue Reading ]
_FOR REBELLION IS AS THE SIN OF WITCHCRAFT, AND STUBBORNNESS IS AS
INIQUITY AND IDOLATRY. BECAUSE THOU HAST REJECTED THE WORD OF THE
LORD, HE HATH ALSO REJECTED THEE FROM BEING KING._
Rebellion is as ... witchcraft, and stubbornness is as iniquity and
idolatry. Assuming that there were teraphim in... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND SAUL SAID UNTO SAMUEL, I HAVE SINNED: FOR I HAVE TRANSGRESSED THE
COMMANDMENT OF THE LORD, AND THY WORDS: BECAUSE I FEARED THE PEOPLE,
AND OBEYED THEIR VOICE._
I have sinned ... because I feared the people, and obeyed their voice.
This was a different reason from the former he had assigned. It... [ Continue Reading ]
_NOW THEREFORE, I PRAY THEE, PARDON MY SIN, AND TURN AGAIN WITH ME,
THAT I MAY WORSHIP THE LORD._
Turn again with me, that I may worship the Lord. The erring but proud
and obstinate monarch was not humbled. He was conscience-smitten for
the moment; but his confession proceeded not from sincere repe... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND SAMUEL SAID UNTO SAUL, I WILL NOT RETURN WITH THEE: FOR THOU HAST
REJECTED THE WORD OF THE LORD, AND THE LORD HATH REJECTED THEE FROM
BEING KING OVER ISRAEL._
No JFB commentary on this verse.... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND AS SAMUEL TURNED ABOUT TO GO AWAY, HE LAID HOLD UPON THE SKIRT OF
HIS MANTLE, AND IT RENT._
He laid hold upon the skirt of his mantle, х_ Mª`IYLOW_ (H4598)] -
his upper tunic, official robe-in a humble and supplicating manner
(cf. Isaiah 4:1; Zechariah 8:23). The verses that precede and follow... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND SAMUEL SAID UNTO HIM, THE LORD HATH RENT THE KINGDOM OF ISRAEL
FROM THEE THIS DAY, AND HATH GIVEN IT TO A NEIGHBOUR OF THINE, THAT IS
BETTER THAN THOU._
No JFB commentary on this verse.... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND ALSO THE STRENGTH OF ISRAEL WILL NOT LIE NOR REPENT: FOR HE IS
NOT A MAN, THAT HE SHOULD REPENT._
The Strength of Israel will not lie, х_ NEETSACH_ (H5331) _
YISRAA'EEL_ (H3478)] - the Glory of Israel, the Object of Israel's
confidence, He that gives victory to Israel (cf. 1 Chronicles 29:11),... [ Continue Reading ]
_THEN HE SAID, I HAVE SINNED: YET HONOUR ME NOW, I PRAY THEE, BEFORE
THE ELDERS OF MY PEOPLE, AND BEFORE ISRAEL, AND TURN AGAIN WITH ME,
THAT I MAY WORSHIP THE LORD THY GOD._
No JFB commentary on this verse.... [ Continue Reading ]
_SO SAMUEL TURNED AGAIN AFTER SAUL; AND SAUL WORSHIPPED THE LORD._ _
SO SAMUEL TURNED AGAIN AFTER SAUL; AND SAUL WORSHIPPED THE LORD._
Samuel turned again after Saul - not to worship along with him, but,
first, that the people might have no ground, on pretence of Saul's
rejection, to withdraw their... [ Continue Reading ]
_THEN SAID SAMUEL, BRING YE HITHER TO ME AGAG THE KING OF THE
AMALEKITES. AND AGAG CAME UNTO HIM DELICATELY. AND AGAG SAID, SURELY
THE BITTERNESS OF DEATH IS PAST._
Agag came ... delicately - pliantly, or cheerfully, since he had
gained the favour and protection of the king. х_ MA`ªDANOT_ (H4574),... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND SAMUEL SAID, AS THY SWORD HATH MADE WOMEN CHILDLESS, SO SHALL THY
MOTHER BE CHILDLESS AMONG WOMEN. AND SAMUEL HEWED AGAG IN PIECES
BEFORE THE LORD IN GILGAL._
Samuel hewed Agag. This cruel tyrant met the retribution of a
righteous Providence. Never has it been unusual for great or official
per... [ Continue Reading ]