And Saul, yet breathing out threatenings and slaughter against the
disciples of the Lord, went unto the high priest,
Conversion of Saul (9:1-9)
AND SAUL, YET BREATHING OUT, [ empneoon (G1709), literally, 'inwardly
breathing,' that is, 'heaving with'] threatenings and
slaughter-`menace and murder.... [ Continue Reading ]
And desired of him letters to Damascus to the synagogues, that if he
found any of this way, whether they were men or women, he might bring
them bound unto Jerusalem.
AND DESIRED OF HIM LETTERS - of authorization; showing that, under
the Roman power at this time, the Sanhedrim at Jerusalem had
ju... [ Continue Reading ]
And as he journeyed, he came near Damascus: and suddenly there shined
round about him a light from heaven:
AND AS HE JOURNEYED, HE CAME NEAR DAMASCUS. So Acts 22:6. Tradition
points to a bridge near the city as the spot referred to. Events which
are the turning points in one's history so imprint... [ Continue Reading ]
And he fell to the earth, and heard a voice saying unto him, Saul,
Saul, why persecutest thou me?
AND HE FELL TO THE EARTH - and his companions fell with him (),
AND HEARD A VOICE SAYING UNTO HIM - "in the Hebrew tongue" (),
SAUL, SAUL - a reduplication (says DeWette) full of tenderness.
Acc... [ Continue Reading ]
And he said, Who art thou, Lord? And the Lord said, I am Jesus whom
thou persecutest: it is hard for thee to kick against the pricks.
AND HE SAID, WHO ART THOU, LORD? The word "Lord" here is an
indefinite term of respect for some unknown but exalted speaker. That
Saul saw, as well as heard, this... [ Continue Reading ]
And he trembling and astonished said, Lord, what wilt thou have me to
do? And the Lord said unto him, Arise, and go into the city, and it
shall be told thee what thou must do.
[AND HE, TREMBLING AND ASTONISHED, SAID, LORD, WHAT WILT THOU HAVE ME
TO DO? AND THE LORD SAID UNTO HIM.] The last clause... [ Continue Reading ]
And the men which journeyed with him stood speechless, hearing a
voice, but seeing no man.
AND THE MEN WHICH JOURNEYED WITH HIM STOOD SPEECHLESS, [ enneoi
(G1767), or, as the best manuscripts write it, eneoi (G1769)]. If the
word "stood" here is to be taken literally for the standing posture,
it... [ Continue Reading ]
And Saul arose from the earth; and when his eyes were opened, he saw
no man: but they led him by the hand, and brought him into Damascus.
AND SAUL AROSE FROM THE EARTH; AND WHEN HIS EYES WERE OPENED, HE SAW
NO MAN - `seeing nothing' [ ouden (G3762), in place of oudena (G3762)]
is the slightly pre... [ Continue Reading ]
And he was three days without sight, and neither did eat nor drink.
AND HE WAS THREE DAYS WITHOUT SIGHT, AND NEITHER DID EAT NOR DRINK -
that is, according to the Hebrew mode of computation, he took no food
during the remainder of that day, the entire day following, and so
much of the subsequent... [ Continue Reading ]
And there was a certain disciple at Damascus, named Ananias; and to
him said the Lord in a vision, Ananias. And he said, Behold, I am
here, Lord.
AND THERE WAS A CERTAIN DISCIPLE AT DAMASCUS, NAMED ANANIAS; AND TO
HIM SAID THE LORD (THAT IS, THE LORD JESUS, AS IS EVIDENT FROM ALL
THAT FOLLOWS),... [ Continue Reading ]
And the Lord said unto him, Arise, and go into the street which is
called Straight, and inquire in the house of Judas for one called
Saul, of Tarsus: for, behold, he prayeth,
AND THE LORD SAID UNTO HIM, ARISE, AND GO INTO THE STREET WHICH IS
CALLED STRAIGHT. There, is still (says Maundrell) a st... [ Continue Reading ]
And hath seen in a vision a man named Ananias coming in, and putting
his hand on him, that he might receive his sight.
AND HATH SEEN IN A VISION A MAN NAMED ANANIAS. [Lachmann and
Tischendorf exclude from their text the clause en (G1722) horamati
(G3705), but on insufficient authority, as it app... [ Continue Reading ]
Then Ananias answered, Lord, I have heard by many of this man, how
much evil he hath done to thy saints at Jerusalem:
THEN ANANIAS ANSWERED, LORD, I HAVE HEARD BY MANY OF THIS MAN.
Instead of the perfect tense, "I have heard" [ akeekoa (G191)], the
aorist [ eekousa (G191)], "I heard," appears to... [ Continue Reading ]
And here he hath authority from the chief priests to bind all that
call on thy name.
AND HERE HE HATH AUTHORITY FROM THE CHIEF PRIESTS TO BIND ALL THAT
CALL ON THY NAME. Thus it would seem that not only the terror of his
name, but the news of this dread commission, had traveled before him
from t... [ Continue Reading ]
But the Lord said unto him, Go thy way: for he is a chosen vessel
unto me, to bear my name before the Gentiles, and kings, and the
children of Israel:
BUT THE LORD SAID UNTO HIM, GO THY WAY - q.d., 'Do as thou art
bidden, without gainsaying; his days of hostility to Me are at an
end.'
FOR HE IS... [ Continue Reading ]
For I will shew him how great things he must suffer for my name's
sake.
FOR I WILL SHOW HIM, [ hupodeixoo (G5263)]. The word signifies to
'indicate' or 'hint,' rather than to manifest plainly (as in Matthew
3:7). Accordingly, it is evident, from the subsequent history, that
though the apostle wa... [ Continue Reading ]
And Ananias went his way, and entered into the house; and putting his
hands on him said, Brother Saul, the Lord, even Jesus, that appeared
unto thee in the way as thou camest, hath sent me, that thou mightest
receive thy sight, and be filled with the Holy Ghost. AND ANANIAS WENT
HIS WAY, AND ENTERE... [ Continue Reading ]
And immediately there fell from his eyes as it had been scales: and
he received sight forthwith, and arose, and was baptized.
AND IMMEDIATELY THERE FELL FROM HIS EYES AS IT HAD BEEN SCALES, [
hoosei (G5616) lepides (G3013)] - not actual scales, but something
resembling the falling of such from th... [ Continue Reading ]
And when he had received meat, he was strengthened. Then was Saul
certain days with the disciples which were at Damascus.
AND WHEN HE HAD RECEIVED MEAT, HE WAS STRENGTHENED - for the bodily
exhaustion occasioned by his three days' fast would be not the less
real, though unfelt during his mental... [ Continue Reading ]
And straightway he preached Christ in the synagogues, that he is the
Son of God.
AND STRAIGHTWAY (THAT IS, AFTER THE "CERTAIN DAYS" SPENT IN PRIVATE
WITH THE DISCIPLES, ), HE PREACHED CHRIST. The true reading here
unquestionably is, 'he preached Jesus' [with 'Aleph (') A B C E, etc.,
and most ve... [ Continue Reading ]
But all that heard him were amazed, and said; Is not this he that
destroyed them which called on this name in Jerusalem, and came hither
for that intent, that he might bring them bound unto the chief
priests?
BUT ALL THAT HEARD HIM WERE AMAZED, AND SAID, IS NOT THIS HE THAT
DESTROYED THEM WHICH... [ Continue Reading ]
But Saul increased the more in strength, and confounded the Jews
which dwelt at Damascus, proving that this is very Christ.
BUT SAUL INCREASED THE MORE IN STRENGTH, AND CONFOUNDED THE JEWS
WHICH DWELT AT DAMASCUS, PROVING THAT THIS IS VERY CHRIST, [ ho
(G3588) Christos (G5547).] - or more simply,... [ Continue Reading ]
And after that many days were fulfilled, the Jews took counsel to
kill him:
AND AFTER THAT MANY DAYS WERE FULFILLED. The expression is studiously
indefinite [ epleerounto (G4137) heemerai (G2250) hikanai (G2425)] -
literally, 'but as a considerable number of days were getting
fulfilled,' "the Je... [ Continue Reading ]
But their laying await was known of Saul. And they watched the gates
day and night to kill him.
BUT THEIR LAYING AWAIT, [ epiboulee (G1917 ), 'THEIR PLOT'] WAS KNOWN
OF SAUL. AND THEY WATCHED THE GATES DAY AND NIGHT TO KILL HIM.... [ Continue Reading ]
Then the disciples took him by night, and let him down by the wall in
a basket.
THEN THE DISCIPLES. Lachmann and Tischendorf have 'his disciples' [
autou (G846) for - auton (G846) - with A B C E, and the cod. Amiat. of
the Vulgate]. But strong as is the external evidence in its layout,
that for... [ Continue Reading ]
And when Saul was come to Jerusalem, he assayed to join himself to
the disciples: but they were all afraid of him, and believed not that
he was a disciple.
AND WHEN SAUL - or 'when he' [omitting ho (G3588) Saulos (G4569), as
Lachman and Tischendorf do, though on scarcely preponderating
authority... [ Continue Reading ]
But Barnabas took him, and brought him to the apostles, and declared
unto them how he had seen the Lord in the way, and that he had spoken
to him, and how he had preached boldly at Damascus in the name of
Jesus.
BUT BARNABAS TOOK HIM, AND BROUGHT HIM TO THE APOSTLES - that is, to
Peter and James;... [ Continue Reading ]
And he was with them coming in and going out at Jerusalem.
AND HE WAS WITH THEM COMING IN AND GOING OUT AT JERUSALEM - for 15
days' lodging with Peter, as we learn from himself in Galatians 1:18 [
eis (G1519) Ierousaleem (G2419) is decidedly better than en (G1722)
here].... [ Continue Reading ]
And he spake boldly in the name of the Lord Jesus, and disputed
against the Grecians: but they went about to slay him.
AND HE SPAKE BOLDY IN THE NAME OF THE LORD JESUS, AND DISPUTED
AGAINST THE GRECIANS - the Hellenistic or Greek-speaking Jews (see the
note at ). He seems to have specially direc... [ Continue Reading ]
Which when the brethren knew, they brought him down to Caesarea, and
sent him forth to Tarsus.
WHICH WHEN THE BRETHREN KNEW, [ epignontes (G1921 ), OR 'CAME TO THE
KNOWLEDGE OF,'] THEY BROUGHT HIM DOWN TO CESAREA - on the coast (see
the note at Acts 8:40); accompanying him thus far. But Paul left... [ Continue Reading ]
Then had the churches rest throughout all Judaea and Galilee and
Samaria, and were edified; and walking in the fear of the Lord, and in
the comfort of the Holy Ghost, were multiplied.
THEN HAD THE CHURCHES. But the true reading here seems to be 'the
Church' [ hee (G3588) ekkleesia (G1577), with... [ Continue Reading ]
And it came to pass, as Peter passed throughout all quarters, he came
down also to the saints which dwelt at Lydda.
AND IT CAME TO PASS, AS PETER PASSED THROUGHOUT ALL [QUARTERS]. Our
translators seem here to have inserted a wrong supplement, as what
follows makes it pretty clear that not places... [ Continue Reading ]
And there he found a certain man named Aeneas, which had kept his bed
eight years, and was sick of the palsy.
AND THERE HE FOUND A CERTAIN MAN NAMED ENEAS - probably, from his
Greek name, a Hellenistic Jew. Since he is simply called 'a man' of
such a name, Bengel, Humphry, and Lechler conclude h... [ Continue Reading ]
And Peter said unto him, Aeneas, Jesus Christ maketh thee whole:
arise, and make thy bed. And he arose immediately. AND PETER SAID UNTO
HIM, ENEAS, JESUS CHRIST MAKETH THEE WHOLE. The immediate presence and
power of the glorified Redeemer, eclipsing almost absorbing the
instrument by whom He worked... [ Continue Reading ]
And all that dwelt at Lydda and Saron saw him, and turned to the
Lord.
AND ALL THAT DWELT IN LYDDA AND SARON, [ ton (G3588) Saroonan
(G4565); or, according to the best manuscripts, Saroona (G4565)] - the
Sharon of the Old Testament [ Shaarown (H8289)]; not any town or
village, but (as the articl... [ Continue Reading ]
Now there was at Joppa a certain disciple named Tabitha, which by
interpretation is called Dorcas: this woman was full of good works and
almsdeeds which she did.
NOW THERE WAS AT JOPPA - the modern Jaffa, the ancient sea-port of
Palestine, and still the sea-port of Jerusalem, from which it lies... [ Continue Reading ]
And it came to pass in those days, that she was sick, and died: whom
when they had washed, they laid her in an upper chamber.
AND IT CAME TO PASS IN THOSE DAYS, THAT SHE WAS SICK, AND DIED: WHOM
WHEN THEY HAD WASHED - according to the custom of all civilized
nations toward the dead. Though the w... [ Continue Reading ]
And forasmuch as Lydda was nigh to Joppa, and the disciples had heard
that Peter was there, they sent unto him two men, desiring him that he
would not delay to come to them.
AND FORASMUCH AS LYDDA WAS NIGH TO JOPPA (SEE THE NOTE AT ACTS 9:32
), AND THE DISCIPLES HAD HEARD THAT PETER WAS THERE, T... [ Continue Reading ]
Then Peter arose and went with them. When he was come, they brought
him into the upper chamber: and all the widows stood by him weeping,
and shewing the coats and garments which Dorcas made, while she was
with them.
THEN PETER AROSE AND WENT WITH THEM. WHEN HE WAS COME, THEY BROUGHT
HIM INTO THE... [ Continue Reading ]
But Peter put them all forth, and kneeled down, and prayed; and
turning him to the body said, Tabitha, arise. And she opened her eyes:
and when she saw Peter, she sat up.
BUT PETER PUT THEM ALL FORTH, AND KNEELED DOWN, AND PRAYED - the one
in imitation of His Master's way (, and compare ); the o... [ Continue Reading ]
And he gave her his hand, and lifted her up, and when he had called
the saints and widows, presented her alive.
AND HE GAVE HER HIS HAND, AND LIFTED HER UP - precisely as His Lord
had done to his own mother-in-law ().
AND WHEN HE HAD CALLED THE SAINTS (WHOSE FELLOW-DISCIPLE SHE WAS),
AND WIDOW... [ Continue Reading ]
And it was known throughout all Joppa; and many believed in the Lord.
AND IT WAS KNOWN THROUGHOUT ALL JOPPA; AND MANY BELIEVED IN THE LORD
- the Lord Jesus; unable to resist the living evidence of the divine
power put forth in His name upon one known to all in the place.... [ Continue Reading ]
And it came to pass, that he tarried many days in Joppa with one
Simon a tanner.
AND IT CAME TO PASS, THAT HE TARRIED MANY DAYS IN JOPPA - no doubt
taking advantage of the opening for His Master's work which the
miracle on Dorcas created, as well as imparting further instruction to
the disciples... [ Continue Reading ]