In the third year of the reign of king Belshazzar a vision appeared
unto me, even unto me Daniel, after that which appeared unto me at the
first.
With this chapter the Hebrew part of the book begins, and continues
to be the language of the remainder; the visions relating wholly to
the Jews and Je... [ Continue Reading ]
And I saw in a vision; and it came to pass, when I saw, that I was at
Shushan in the palace, which is in the province of Elam; and I saw in
a vision, and I was by the river of Ulai.
WHEN I SAW ... I WAS AT SHUSHAN - Susa. Though then comparatively
insignificant, it was destined to be capital of... [ Continue Reading ]
Then I lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and, behold, there stood before
the river a ram which had two horns: and the two horns were high; but
one was higher than the other, and the higher came up last. A RAM
WHICH HAD TWO HORNS - the two ought not to be in italics, as if it
were not in the original: f... [ Continue Reading ]
I saw the ram pushing westward, and northward, and southward; so that
no beasts might stand before him, neither was there any that could
deliver out of his hand; but he did according to his will, and became
great.
I SAW THE RAM PUSHING WESTWARD. Persia conquered, westward, Babylon,
Mesopotamia,... [ Continue Reading ]
And as I was considering, behold, an he goat came from the west on
the face of the whole earth, and touched not the ground: and the goat
had a notable horn between his eyes.
AN HE-GOAT CAME FROM THE WEST, ON THE FACE OF THE WHOLE EARTH, AND
TOUCHED NOT THE GROUND. - Graeco-Macedonia.
THE GOAT... [ Continue Reading ]
And he came to the ram that had two horns, which I had seen standing
before the river, and ran unto him in the fury of his power.
HE CAME TO THE RAM THAT HAD TWO HORNS ... STANDING BEFORE THE RIVER -
Ulai (). It was at the "river" Granicus that Alexander fought his
first victorious battle agains... [ Continue Reading ]
And I saw him come close unto the ram, and he was moved with choler
against him, and smote the ram, and brake his two horns: and there was
no power in the ram to stand before him, but he cast him down to the
ground, and stamped upon him: and there was none that could deliver
the ram out of his hand... [ Continue Reading ]
Therefore the he goat waxed very great: and when he was strong, the
great horn was broken; and for it came up four notable ones toward the
four winds of heaven.
WHEN HE WAS STRONG, THE GREAT HORN WAS BROKEN. The empire was in full
strength at Alexander's death by fever at Babylon, and seemed the... [ Continue Reading ]
And out of one of them came forth a little horn, which waxed
exceeding great, toward the south, and toward the east, and toward the
pleasant land.
OUT OF ONE OF THEM CAME FORTH A LITTLE HORN - not to be confounded
with the little horn of the fourth kingdom in . The little horn in
Daniel 7:1 comes... [ Continue Reading ]
And it waxed great, even to the host of heaven; and it cast down some
of the host and of the stars to the ground, and stamped upon them.
IT WAXED GREAT, EVEN TO THE HOST OF HEAVEN - explained , "He shall
destroy the mighty and holy people" - i:e., the Jews () and their
priests, who were so highly... [ Continue Reading ]
Yea, he magnified himself even to the prince of the host, and by him
the daily sacrifice was taken away, and the place of his sanctuary was
cast down.
YEA, HE MAGNIFIED HIMSELF ... TO THE PRINCE OF THE HOST - i:e., God
Himself, the Lord of sabaoth, the hosts in heaven and earth, stars,
angels, a... [ Continue Reading ]
And an host was given him against the daily sacrifice by reason of
transgression, and it cast down the truth to the ground; and it
practised, and prospered.
AN HOST - rather, as the Hebrew, 'the host was given up to him' -
i:e., the holy people were given into his hands. So in "the host" is
used... [ Continue Reading ]
Then I heard one saint speaking, and another saint said unto that
certain saint which spake, How long shall be the vision concerning the
daily sacrifice, and the transgression of desolation, to give both the
sanctuary and the host to be trodden under foot?
ANOTHER SAINT SAID UNTO THAT CERTAIN SA... [ Continue Reading ]
And he said unto me, Unto two thousand and three hundred days; then
shall the sanctuary be cleansed.
AND HE SAID UNTO ME - the answer is to Daniel, not to the inquirer,
for the latter had asked in Daniel's name, as vice versa the saint or
angel (so "saint" is used for angel, ; Psalms 89:6) speak... [ Continue Reading ]
_AND IT CAME TO PASS, WHEN I, EVEN I DANIEL, HAD SEEN THE VISION, AND
SOUGHT FOR THE MEANING, THEN, BEHOLD, THERE STOOD BEFORE ME AS THE
APPEARANCE OF A MAN._
No JFB commentary on this verse.... [ Continue Reading ]
And I heard a man's voice between the banks of Ulai, which called,
and said, Gabriel, make this man to understand the vision.
A MAN'S VOICE ... CALLED, AND SAID, GABRIEL - meaning, The strength
of God.... [ Continue Reading ]
So he came near where I stood: and when he came, I was afraid, and
fell upon my face: but he said unto me, Understand, O son of man: for
at the time of the end shall be the vision.
FOR AT THE TIME OF THE END SHALL BE THE VISION - (so , "in the last
end of the indignation;" , "until the indignatio... [ Continue Reading ]
_NOW AS HE WAS SPEAKING WITH ME, I WAS IN A DEEP SLEEP ON MY FACE
TOWARD THE GROUND: BUT HE TOUCHED ME, AND SET ME UPRIGHT._
No JFB commentary on this verse.... [ Continue Reading ]
And he said, Behold, I will make thee know what shall be in the last
end of the indignation: for at the time appointed the end shall be.
I WILL MAKE THEE KNOW WHAT SHALL BE IN THE LAST END OF THE
INDIGNATION - God's displeasure against the Jews for their sins. For
their comfort they are told the... [ Continue Reading ]
_THE RAM WHICH THOU SAWEST HAVING TWO HORNS ARE THE KINGS OF MEDIA AND
PERSIA._
No JFB commentary on this verse.... [ Continue Reading ]
And the rough goat is the king of Grecia: and the great horn that is
between his eyes is the first king.
THE GREAT HORN THAT IS BETWEEN HIS EYES IS THE FIRST KING. Philip was
king of Macedon before Alexander; but the latter was the first who, as
generalissimo of Greece, subdued the Persian empir... [ Continue Reading ]
Now that being broken, whereas four stood up for it, four kingdoms
shall stand up out of the nation, but not in his power.
FOUR KINGDOMS SHALL STAND UP OUT OF THE NATION, BUT NOT IN HIS POWER
- not with the power which Alexander possessed (Maurer). An empire
united, as under Alexander, is more p... [ Continue Reading ]
And in the latter time of their kingdom, when the transgressors are
come to the full, a king of fierce countenance, and understanding dark
sentences, shall stand up.
IN THE LATTER TIME OF THEIR KINGDOM, WHEN THE TRANSGRESSORS ARE COME
TO THE FULL. This does not hold good of the times of Antiochus... [ Continue Reading ]
And his power shall be mighty, but not by his own power: and he shall
destroy wonderfully, and shall prosper, and practise, and shall
destroy the mighty and the holy people.
HIS POWER SHALL BE MIGHTY, BUT NOT BY HIS OWN POWER - which in the
beginning was "little" (; ); but by gaining over others... [ Continue Reading ]
And through his policy also he shall cause craft to prosper in his
hand; and he shall magnify himself in his heart, and by peace shall
destroy many: he shall also stand up against the Prince of princes;
but he shall be broken without hand.
BY PEACE SHALL DESTROY MANY - by pretending "peace" and... [ Continue Reading ]
And the vision of the evening and the morning which was told is true:
wherefore shut thou up the vision; for it shall be for many days.
SHUT THOU UP THE VISION - implying the vision was not to be
understood for the present. In it is said, "Seal not the vision, for
the time is at hand." What in D... [ Continue Reading ]
And I Daniel fainted, and was sick certain days; afterward I rose up,
and did the king's business; and I was astonished at the vision, but
none understood it.
I DANIEL FAINTED, AND WAS SICK - through grief at the calamities
coming on my people and the Church of God (cf. , "Thy servants take
plea... [ Continue Reading ]