To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under
the heaven:
TO EVERY THING ... A SEASON - Heb., zªmaan (H2165)2165 determined
time. Man has his appointed cycle of seasons and vicissitudes, as the
sun, wind, and water (Ecclesiastes 1:5).
A TIME TO EVERY PURPOSE - as there is... [ Continue Reading ]
A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to
pluck up that which is planted;
A TIME TO BE BORN - rather, as Hebrew, laledeth, to bear. So the
Septuagint, The time to bear is the time of the Church's and Israel's
gladness (; Isaiah 66:7). Jesus refers to this in . Dying is... [ Continue Reading ]
A time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down, and a time
to build up;
A TIME TO KILL - namely, judicially, criminals; or, in wars of
self-defense; not in malice. Out of this time and order, killing is
murder. God had His times for slaying Israel (; ; ). The evil of the
people must ha... [ Continue Reading ]
A time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to
dance;
A TIME TO MOURN - namely, for the dead ().
DANCE - as David before the ark (; ; spiritually, ; ; ). The
Pharisees, by requiring sadness out of time, erred seriously. The
Church's temporary sorrow shall be ultimately turn... [ Continue Reading ]
A time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a
time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing;
A TIME TO CAST AWAY STONES - as out of a garden or vineyard (): as
not one stone was left upon another of the great buildings of the
temple, when it had ceased to be the tru... [ Continue Reading ]
A time to get, and a time to lose; a time to keep, and a time to cast
away; A TIME TO GET - e.g., to gain honestly a livelihood (); Hebrew,
seek.
LOSE - when God wills losses to us, then is our time to be content.
KEEP - not to give to the idle beggar ().
A TIME TO CUT AWAY - in charity (), or... [ Continue Reading ]
A time to rend, and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a time
to speak;
A TIME TO REND - garments, in mourning (). Figurative, nations, as
Israel from Judah, already foretold in Solomon's time (), to be
'sewed' together hereafter (; ). Jacob is the type of the people of
God in all ages, w... [ Continue Reading ]
A time to love, and a time to hate; a time of war, and a time of
peace.
A TIME TO HATE - e.g., sin, lusts, any person or thing that comes
between us and God (); i:e., to love God so much more, as to seem in
comparison to hate 'father and mother,' when coming between us and
God. There is a time wh... [ Continue Reading ]
What profit hath he that worketh in that wherein he laboureth?
WHAT PROFIT HATH HE THAT WORKETH? But these earthly pursuits, while
lawful in their season, are 'unprofitable' when made by man, what God
never intended them to be, the chief good. Solomon had tried to create
an artificial, forced joy... [ Continue Reading ]
I have seen the travail, which God hath given to the sons of men to
be exercised in it.
I HAVE SEEN THE TRAVAIL ... GIVEN TO THE SONS OF MEN. Needless
anxieties and toils, which men might avoid, if they would but trust in
God, and leave the disposal of events and the time in His hands,
waiting o... [ Continue Reading ]
He hath made every thing beautiful in his time: also he hath set the
world in their heart, so that no man can find out the work that God
maketh from the beginning to the end.
HE HATH MADE EVERY THING BEAUTIFUL IN HIS TIME - i:e., in its proper
season (Psalms 1:3); opposed to worldings, putting ea... [ Continue Reading ]
I know that there is no good in them, but for a man to rejoice, and
to do good in his life.
I KNOW THAT (THERE IS) NO GOOD IN THEM. Man can get no good in God's
works except by rejoicing in his share of them, allotted by God, and
doing good therewith. Hengstenberg explains, 'There is no good in
... [ Continue Reading ]
And also that every man should eat and drink, and enjoy the good of
all his labour, it is the gift of God.
AND ALSO THAT EVERY MAN SHOULD EAT - literally, 'and also as to every
man who eats,' etc., 'this is the gift of God' (; ; ; ). When received
as God's gifts, and to God's glory, the good thin... [ Continue Reading ]
I know that, whatsoever God doeth, it shall be for ever: nothing can
be put to it, nor any thing taken from it: and God doeth it, that men
should fear before him.
I KNOW - concerning God's part: answering to "I know" () as regards
man's part.
WHATSOEVER GOD DOETH, IT SHALL BE FOREVER (; ; ; ; ;... [ Continue Reading ]
That which hath been is now; and that which is to be hath already
been; and God requireth that which is past.
THAT WHICH HATH BEEN IS NOW. That which bath been in the mind of God
from eternity is now realized in time. The constancy of God's
government is a consideration calculated to inspire equ... [ Continue Reading ]
And moreover I saw under the sun the place of judgment, that
wickedness was there; and the place of righteousness, that iniquity
was there.
THE PLACE OF JUDGMENT ... WICKEDNESS WAS THERE. Here a difficulty is
suggested. If God foreorders the succession of events, why are the
wicked allowed to de... [ Continue Reading ]
I said in mine heart, God shall judge the righteous and the wicked:
for there is a time there for every purpose and for every work.
Solution.
GOD SHALL JUDGE THE RIGHTEOUS AND THE WICKED: FOR (THERE IS) A TIME.
There is a looming judgment in which God will vindicate His righteous
ways. The sinn... [ Continue Reading ]
I said in mine heart concerning the estate of the sons of men, that
God might manifest them, and that they might see that they themselves
are beasts. I SAID IN MINE HEART. The use of the same formula here as
in Ecclesiastes 3:17 shows that this is a second solution of the
difficulty in Ecclesiastes... [ Continue Reading ]
For that which befalleth the sons of men befalleth beasts; even one
thing befalleth them: as the one dieth, so dieth the other; yea, they
have all one breath; so that a man hath no preeminence above a beast:
for all is vanity.
FOR THAT WHICH BEFALLETH THE SONS OF MEN BEFALLETH BEASTS -
literally,... [ Continue Reading ]
_ALL GO UNTO ONE PLACE; ALL ARE OF THE DUST, AND ALL TURN TO DUST
AGAIN._
No JFB commentary on this verse.... [ Continue Reading ]
Who knoweth the spirit of man that goeth upward, and the spirit of
the beast that goeth downward to the earth?
WHO KNOWETH. Not doubt of the destination of man's spirit (). The
question expresses 'how few, by reason of the outward mortality to
which man is as liable as the beast, comprehend the w... [ Continue Reading ]
Wherefore I perceive that there is nothing better, than that a man
should rejoice in his own works; for that is his portion: for who
shall bring him to see what shall be after him?
A MAN SHOULD REJOICE IN HIS OWN WORKS. Compare ; . Inculcating a
thankful enjoyment of God's gifts, and a cheerful d... [ Continue Reading ]