The burden of the desert of the sea. As whirlwinds in the south pass
through; so it cometh from the desert, from a terrible land.
He does not narrate the event, but graphically supposes himself a
watchman in Babylon, beholding the events as they pass.
THE BURDEN OF THE DESERT OF THE SEA - The c... [ Continue Reading ]
A grievous vision is declared unto me; the treacherous dealer dealeth
treacherously, and the spoiler spoileth. Go up, O Elam: besiege, O
Media; all the sighing thereof have I made to cease.
THE TREACHEROUS DEALER DEALETH TREACHEROUSLY - referring to the
military stratagem employed by Cyrus in ta... [ Continue Reading ]
Therefore are my loins filled with pain: pangs have taken hold upon
me, as the pangs of a woman that travaileth: I was bowed down at the
hearing of it; I was dismayed at the seeing of it.
THEREFORE ARE MY LOINS FILLED WITH PAIN. Isaiah imagines himself
among the exiles in Babylon, and cannot hel... [ Continue Reading ]
My heart panted, fearfulness affrighted me: the night of my pleasure
hath he turned into fear unto me.
MY HEART PANTED, [ taa`aah (H8582)] - literally, erred: so palpitated
(Psalms 38:10).
THE NIGHT OF MY PLEASURE-HATH HE (THE PERSIAN FOE, DIRECTED BY GOD)
TURNED INTO FEAR UNTO ME. The prophet... [ Continue Reading ]
Prepare the table, watch in the watchtower, eat, drink: arise, ye
princes, and anoint the shield.
PREPARE THE TABLE - namely, the feast in Babylon during which Cyrus
opened the dykes made by Semiramis to confine the Euphrates to one
channel, and suffered them to overflow the country, so that he... [ Continue Reading ]
For thus hath the Lord said unto me, Go, set a watchman, let him
declare what he seeth.
God's direction to Isaiah to set a watchman to "declare" what he sees.
Horsley makes Isaiah the "watchman," and translates, 'Come, let him
who standeth on the watch-tower report what he seeth.'... [ Continue Reading ]
And he saw a chariot with a couple of horsemen, a chariot of asses,
and a chariot of camels; and he hearkened diligently with much heed:
HE SAW A CHARIOT (WITH) A COUPLE OF HORSEMEN, A CHARIOT OF ASSES,
(AND) A CHARIOT OF CAMELS. Or else, a cavalcade (a body of riders,
namely), some riding in pai... [ Continue Reading ]
And he cried, A lion: My lord, I stand continually upon the
watchtower in the daytime, and I am set in my ward whole nights:
AND HE CRIED, A LION - rather, '(the watchman) cried, I am as a
lion:' so as is understood, ; . The point of comparison to "A lion" is
in , the loudness of the cry. But he... [ Continue Reading ]
And, behold, here cometh a chariot of men, with a couple of horsemen.
And he answered and said, Babylon is fallen, is fallen; and all the
graven images of her gods he hath broken unto the ground.
CHARIOT OF MEN - chariots with men in them; or rather, the same
cavalcade or body of riders, horsemen... [ Continue Reading ]
O my threshing, and the corn of my floor: that which I have heard of
the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, have I declared unto you.
MY THRESHING - i:e., my people (the Jews), trodden down by Babylon.
AND THE GRAIN OF MY FLOOR - Hebrew, the son of my floor; all that is
on the floor; i:e., my pe... [ Continue Reading ]
The burden of Dumah. He calleth to me out of Seir, Watchman, what of
the night? Watchman, what of the night?
DUMAH - a tribe and region of Ishmael in Arabia (Genesis 25:14; 1
Chronicles 1:30), now called Dumah the Stony, situated on the confines
of Arabia and the Syrian desert-a part put for the... [ Continue Reading ]
The watchman said, The morning cometh, and also the night: if ye will
inquire, inquire ye: return, come.
THE WATCHMAN SAID, THE MORNING COMETH, AND ALSO THE NIGHT. Reply of
the prophet, Then morning (prosperity) cometh, and (soon after
follows) the night (adversity). Though you Idumeans may have... [ Continue Reading ]
The burden upon Arabia. In the forest in Arabia shall ye lodge, O ye
travelling companies of Dedanim.
THE BURDEN UPON ARABIA - i:e., respecting.
IN THE FOREST IN ARABIA - not a grove of trees, but a region of thick
underwood, rugged and inaccessible: for Arabia has no forests of
trees.
O YE... [ Continue Reading ]
The inhabitants of the land of Tema brought water to him that was
thirsty, they prevented with their bread him that fled.
TEMA - a kindred tribe: an oasis in that region ().
BROUGHT WATER TO HIM THAT WAS THIRSTY. The Temeans give water to the
faint and thirsting Dedanites: the greatest act of... [ Continue Reading ]
For they fled from the swords, from the drawn sword, and from the
bent bow, and from the grievousness of war.
FOR THEY FLED - the fugitive Dedanites and other Arabs.... [ Continue Reading ]
For thus hath the Lord said unto me, Within a year, according to the
years of an hireling, and all the glory of Kedar shall fail:
YEARS OF AN HIRELING - (note, .)
AND ALL THE GLORY OF KEDAR SHALL FAIL - a wandering tribe (), north
of Arabia Petrea, and south of Arabia Deserts; put for Arabia i... [ Continue Reading ]
And the residue of the number of archers, the mighty men of the
children of Kedar, shall be diminished: for the LORD God of Israel
hath spoken it.
THE RESIDUE ... DIMINISHED - the remnant of Arab warriors, famous in
the bow, left after the invasion be small.
Remark: Treacherous dealing is sure... [ Continue Reading ]