Hear ye this, O house of Jacob, which are called by the name of
Israel, and are come forth out of the waters of Judah, which swear by
the name of the LORD, and make mention of the God of Israel, but not
in truth, nor in righteousness.
THE WATERS OF JUDAH - spring from the fountain of Judah, (; ;... [ Continue Reading ]
For they call themselves of the holy city, and stay themselves upon
the God of Israel; The LORD of hosts is his name.
FOR THEY CALL THEMSELVES OF THE HOLY CITY. Ye deserve these reproofs;
because ye call yourselves citizens of "the holy city" (), but not in
truth (; ; ). So the inscription on th... [ Continue Reading ]
I have declared the former things from the beginning; and they went
forth out of my mouth, and I shewed them; I did them suddenly, and
they came to pass.
I HAVE DECLARED THE FORMER THINGS - things which have happened in
time past to Israel (; Isaiah 44:7; ; ).
I DID (THEM) SUDDENLY, AND THEY C... [ Continue Reading ]
Because I knew that thou art obstinate, and thy neck is an iron
sinew, and thy brow brass;
BECAUSE I KNEW THAT THOU (ART) OBSTINATE - Hebrew, hard, (; ,
margin.)
AND THY NECK IS AN IRON SINEW - inflexible ().
AND THY BROW BRASS - shameless as a harlot, (see ; ; , margin.)... [ Continue Reading ]
I have even from the beginning declared it to thee; before it came to
pass I shewed it thee: lest thou shouldest say, Mine idol hath done
them, and my graven image, and my molten image, hath commanded them.
I HAVE EVEN FROM THE BEGINNING DECLARED (IT) TO THEE - (see notes, ;
.)... [ Continue Reading ]
Thou hast heard, see all this; and will not ye declare it? I have
shewed thee new things from this time, even hidden things, and thou
didst not know them.
THOU HAST HEARD, SEE ALL THIS; AND WILL NOT YE DECLARE (IT)? So "ye
are my witnesses" (). Thou canst testify the prediction was uttered
long... [ Continue Reading ]
They are created now, and not from the beginning; even before the day
when thou heardest them not; lest thou shouldest say, Behold, I knew
them.
THEY ARE CREATED NOW, AND NOT FROM THE BEGINNING - literally, not
from that time-not from of old (Hebrew, mee'aaz (H227)). Not like
natural results fro... [ Continue Reading ]
Yea, thou heardest not; yea, thou knewest not; yea, from that time
that thine ear was not opened: for I knew that thou wouldest deal very
treacherously, and wast called a transgressor from the womb.
YEA, THOU HEARDEST NOT - repeated, as also 'thou knewest not,' (cf.
Isaiah 48:5, end) from last v... [ Continue Reading ]
For my name's sake will I defer mine anger, and for my praise will I
refrain for thee, that I cut thee not off.
FOR MY NAME'S SAKE WILL I ... REFRAIN FOR THEE - literally, will I
muzzle or curb mine anger. His wrath, after the return, was to be
restrained awhile, and then, because of their sins,... [ Continue Reading ]
Behold, I have refined thee, but not with silver; I have chosen thee
in the furnace of affliction. BEHOLD, I HAVE REFINED THEE, BUT NOT
WITH SILVER - (note, Isaiah 1:25.)
WITH SILVER - or, 'for silver.' I sought by affliction to purify
thee, but thou wast not as silver [non quasi argentum, Vulgate... [ Continue Reading ]
For mine own sake, even for mine own sake, will I do it: for how
should my name be polluted? and I will not give my glory unto another.
HOW SHOULD (MY NAME) BE POLLUTED? Maurer, instead of "my name," from
, supplies 'my glory' from the next clause; and translates, 'how
(shamefully) my glory has... [ Continue Reading ]
Hearken unto me, O Jacob and Israel, my called; I am he; I am the
first, I also am the last.
-The Almighty, who has founded heaven and earth, can, and will restore
His people.
Verse 12. I (AM) THE FIRST, I ALSO (AM) THE LAST - (; .)
Verse 13. MY RIGHT HAND HATH SPANNED THE HEAVENS - hath measur... [ Continue Reading ]
Come ye near unto me, hear ye this; I have not spoken in secret from
the beginning; from the time that it was, there am I: and now the Lord
GOD, and his Spirit, hath sent me.
I HAVE NOT SPOKEN IN SECRET - (.) Yahweh foretold Cyrus' advent not
with the studied ambiguity of pagan oracles, but plai... [ Continue Reading ]
Thus saith the LORD, thy Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel; I am the
LORD thy God which teacheth thee to profit, which leadeth thee by the
way that thou shouldest go.
TEACHETH THEE TO PROFIT - by affliction, such as the Babylonian
captivity, and the present long-continued dispersion of Israel ().... [ Continue Reading ]
O that thou hadst hearkened to my commandments! then had thy peace
been as a river, and thy righteousness as the waves of the sea:
THEN HAD THY PEACE BEEN AS A RIVER - (.) Compare the desire expressed
by the same Messiah, ; .
RIVER (; ) - A river flowing from God's throne is the symbol of free,... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy seed also had been as the sand, and the offspring of thy bowels
like the gravel thereof; his name should not have been cut off nor
destroyed from before me.
THY SEED ALSO HAD BEEN AS THE SAND - retaining the metaphor of "the
sea" (Isaiah 48:18).
AND THE OFFSPRING OF THY BOWELS LIKE THE GRAV... [ Continue Reading ]
Go ye forth of Babylon, flee ye from the Chaldeans, with a voice of
singing declare ye, tell this, utter it even to the end of the earth;
say ye, The LORD hath redeemed his servant Jacob.
GO YE FORTH OF BABYLON ... TELL THIS ... TO THE END OF THE EARTH.
Primarily a prophecy of their joyful deliv... [ Continue Reading ]
And they thirsted not when he led them through the deserts: he caused
the waters to flow out of the rock for them: he clave the rock also,
and the waters gushed out.
AND THEY THIRSTED NOT (WHEN) HE LED THEM THROUGH THE DESERTS. Ezra,
in describing the return, makes no mention of God cleaving the... [ Continue Reading ]
There is no peace, saith the LORD, unto the wicked.
(NO PEACE ... UNTO THE WICKED. Repeated at . All the blessings just
mentioned () belong only to the godly, not to the wicked. Israel shall
first cast away its wicked unbelief before it shall inherit national
prosperity (Zechariah 12:10; ; ; ; ;... [ Continue Reading ]