How is the gold become dim! how is the most fine gold changed! the
stones of the sanctuary are poured out in the top of every street.
['Aleph (')]
HOW IS THE GOLD BECOME DIM - "the gold," the splendid adornment of
the temple (Calvin; ; , "The whole house he (Solomon) overlaid with
gold ... also... [ Continue Reading ]
The precious sons of Zion, comparable to fine gold, how are they
esteemed as earthen pitchers, the work of the hands of the potter! THE
PRECIOUS SONS OF ZION, COMPARABLE TO FINE GOLD - (; ). HOW ARE THEY
ESTEEMED AS EARTHEN PITCHERS - (, "as the breaking of a potter's
vessel that is broken in piece... [ Continue Reading ]
Even the sea monsters draw out the breast, they give suck to their
young ones: the daughter of my people is become cruel, like the
ostriches in the wilderness.
EVEN THE SEA MONSTERS DRAW OUT THE BREAST. Whales and other cetaceous
monsters, are mammalian. Even they suckle their young; but the Jewi... [ Continue Reading ]
The tongue of the sucking child cleaveth to the roof of his mouth for
thirst: the young children ask bread, and no man breaketh it unto
them.
THE TONGUE OF THE SUCKING CHILD CLEAVETH TO THE ROOF OF HIS MOUTH FOR
THIRST. The mothers have no milk to give, through the famine.
[He (h)]... [ Continue Reading ]
They that did feed delicately are desolate in the streets: they that
were brought up in scarlet embrace dunghills.
THEY THAT DID FEED DELICATELY - on dainties. ARE DESOLATE - or,
perish.
THEY THAT WERE BROUGHT UP IN SCARLET EMBRACE DUNGHILLS. Instead of
the scarlet couches on which the grandees... [ Continue Reading ]
For the punishment of the iniquity of the daughter of my people is
greater than the punishment of the sin of Sodom, that was overthrown
as in a moment, and no hands stayed on her.
THE PUNISHMENT OF THE INIQUITY OF THE DAUGHTER OF MY PEOPLE IS
GREATER THAN THE PUNISHMENT OF THE SIN OF SODOM - (cf.... [ Continue Reading ]
Her Nazarites were purer than snow, they were whiter than milk, they
were more ruddy in body than rubies, their polishing was of sapphire:
HER NAZARITES - literally, separated ones (Numbers 6:1.) They were
held once in the highest estimation, but now they are degraded. God's
blessing formerly ca... [ Continue Reading ]
Their visage is blacker than a coal; they are not known in the
streets: their skin cleaveth to their bones; it is withered, it is
become like a stick. THEIR VISAGE IS BLACKER THAN A COAL - or, 'than
blackness' itself (; ).
LIKE A STICK - as withered as a dry stick. [Teth (T)]... [ Continue Reading ]
They that be slain with the sword are better than they that be slain
with hunger: for these pine away, stricken through for want of the
fruits of the field.
THEY THAT BE SLAIN WITH THE SWORD ARE BETTER THAN THEY THAT BE SLAIN
WITH HUNGER. The speedy death by the sword is better than the
lingering... [ Continue Reading ]
The hands of the pitiful women have sodden their own children: they
were their meat in the destruction of the daughter of my people. THE
HANDS OF THE PITIFUL WOMEN HAVE SODDEN THEIR OWN CHILDREN - (; ).
PITIFUL - naturally at other times compassionate (). Josephus
describes the unnatural act as i... [ Continue Reading ]
The LORD hath accomplished his fury; he hath poured out his fierce
anger, and hath kindled a fire in Zion, and it hath devoured the
foundations thereof. A FIRE IN ZION ... HATH DEVOURED THE FOUNDATIONS
- (; ). A most rare event. Fire usually consumes only the surface; but
this reached even to the f... [ Continue Reading ]
The kings of the earth, and all the inhabitants of the world, would
not have believed that the adversary and the enemy should have entered
into the gates of Jerusalem.
THE KINGS ... AND ALL THE INHABITANTS OF THE WORLD, WOULD NOT HAVE
BELIEVED THAT THE ADVERSARY ... SHOULD HAVE ENTERED INTO THE G... [ Continue Reading ]
For the sins of her prophets, and the iniquities of her priests, that
have shed the blood of the just in the midst of her,
FOR THE SINS OF HER PROPHETS - the false prophets (; ). Supply the
sense thus: 'For the sins of her prophets, etc., these calamities have
befallen her.'
HAVE SHED THE BLOO... [ Continue Reading ]
They have wandered as blind men in the streets, they have polluted
themselves with blood, so that men could not touch their garments.
THEY HAVE WANDERED AS BLIND - with mental aberration. THEY HAVE
POLLUTED THEMSELVES WITH BLOOD - both with blood of one another
mutually shed-for instance, with "t... [ Continue Reading ]
They cried unto them, Depart ye; it is unclean; depart, depart, touch
not: when they fled away and wandered, they said among the heathen,
They shall no more sojourn there.
THEY CRIED UNTO THEM, DEPART YE; IT IS UNCLEAN. "They" - i:e., "men"
(), even the very Gentiles, regarded as unclean by the J... [ Continue Reading ]
The anger of the LORD hath divided them; he will no more regard them:
they respected not the persons of the priests, they favoured not the
elders.
THE ANGER - literally, the face of the Lord. It is the countenance
which, by its expression, manifests anger (Psalms 34:16). Gesenius
translates, 'the... [ Continue Reading ]
As for us, our eyes as yet failed for our vain help: in our watching
we have watched for a nation that could not save us.
AS FOR US, OUR EYES AS YET FAILED - or, rather, 'fail.' This
translation forms the best antithesis to the language of the pagan
(Lamentations 4:15). Calvin translates, 'While... [ Continue Reading ]
They hunt our steps, that we cannot go in our streets: our end is
near, our days are fulfilled; for our end is come.
THEY HUNT OUR STEPS - the Chaldeans do so. WE CANNOT GO IN OUR
STREETS - without danger. [Qoph (q)]... [ Continue Reading ]
Our persecutors are swifter than the eagles of the heaven: they
pursued us upon the mountains, they laid wait for us in the
wilderness.
OUR PERSECUTORS ARE SWIFTER THAN EAGLES. The last times are here
described, just before the taking of the city. OUR PERSECUTORS ARE
SWIFTER THAN EAGLES. The last... [ Continue Reading ]
The breath of our nostrils, the anointed of the LORD, was taken in
their pits, of whom we said, Under his shadow we shall live among the
heathen.
THE BREATH OF OUR NOSTRILS, THE ANOINTED OF THE LORD, WAS TAKEN - our
king, with whose life ours was bound up. The original reference seems
to have bee... [ Continue Reading ]
Rejoice and be glad, O daughter of Edom, that dwellest in the land of
Uz; the cup also shall pass through unto thee: thou shalt be drunken,
and shalt make thyself naked.
REJOICE AND BE GLAD, O DAUGHTER OF EDOM - at our calamities (). This
is a prophecy that Edom should exult over the fall of Jers... [ Continue Reading ]
The punishment of thine iniquity is accomplished, O daughter of Zion;
he will no more carry thee away into captivity: he will visit thine
iniquity, O daughter of Edom; he will discover thy sins.
THE PUNISHMENT OF THINE INIQUITY IS ACCOMPLISHED, O DAUGHTER OF ZION
- (). Thou hast been punished eno... [ Continue Reading ]