After two days was the feast of the passover, and of unleavened
bread: and the chief priests and the scribes sought how they might
take him by craft, and put him to death.
The events of this section appear to have occurred on the fourth day
of the Redeemer's Last Week-the Wednesday.
AFTER TWO D... [ Continue Reading ]
But they said, Not on the feast day, lest there be an uproar of the
people.
BUT THEY SAID, NOT ON THE FEAST, [day] - rather, 'not during the
feast' [ en (G1722) tee (G3588) heortee (G1859)]; not until the seven
days of unleavened bread should be over.
LEST THERE BE AN UPROAR OF THE PEOPLE. In c... [ Continue Reading ]
And being in Bethany in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at
meat, there came a woman having an alabaster box of ointment of
spikenard very precious; and she brake the box, and poured it on his
head.
AND BEING IN BETHANY, IN THE HOUSE OF SIMON THE LEPER, AS HE SAT AT
MEAT, THERE CAME A WOM... [ Continue Reading ]
And there were some that had indignation within themselves, and said,
Why was this waste of the ointment made?
AND THERE WERE SOME THAT HAD INDIGNATION WITHIN THEMSELVES, AND SAID.
Matthew says (), "But when His disciples saw it, they had indignation,
saying." The spokesman, however, was none of... [ Continue Reading ]
For it might have been sold for more than three hundred pence, and
have been given to the poor. And they murmured against her. FOR IT
MIGHT HAVE BEEN SOLD FOR MORE THAN THREE HUNDRED PENCE (BETWEEN NINE
AND TEN POUNDS STERLING), AND HAVE BEEN GIVEN TO THE POOR. AND THEY
MURMURED AGAINST HER. "This... [ Continue Reading ]
And Jesus said, Let her alone; why trouble ye her? she hath wrought a
good work on me.
AND JESUS SAID, LET HER ALONE; WHY TROUBLE YE HER? SHE HATH WROUGHT A
GOOD WORK ON ME. It was good in itself, and so was acceptable to
Christ; it was eminently seasonable and so more acceptable still; and
it w... [ Continue Reading ]
For ye have the poor with you always, and whensoever ye will ye may
do them good: but me ye have not always.
FOR YE HAVE THE POOR WITH YOU ALWAYS (REFERRING TO ), AND WHENSOEVER
YE WILL YE MAY DO THEM GOOD: BUT ME YE HAVE NOT ALWAYS - a gentle hint
of His approaching departure, by One who knew t... [ Continue Reading ]
She hath done what she could: she is come aforehand to anoint my body
to the burying.
SHE HATH DONE WHAT SHE COULD - a noble testimony, embodying a
principle of immense importance.
SHE IS COME AFOREHAND TO ANOINT MY BODY TO THE BURYING or as in John
() "Against the day of SHE IS COME AFOREHAND... [ Continue Reading ]
Verily I say unto you, Wheresoever this gospel shall be preached
throughout the whole world, this also that she hath done shall be
spoken of for a memorial of her.
VERILY I SAY UNTO YOU, WHERESOEVER THIS GOSPEL SHALL BE PREACHED
THROUGHOUT THE WHOLE WORLD, THIS ALSO THAT SHE HATH DONE SHALL BE
SP... [ Continue Reading ]
And Judas Iscariot, one of the twelve, went unto the chief priests,
to betray him unto them.
AND JUDAS ISCARIOT, ONE OF THE TWELVE, WENT UNTO THE CHIEF PRIESTS,
TO BETRAY HIM UNTO THEM - that is, to make his proposals, and to
bargain with them, as appears from Matthew's fuller statement (Mark 26... [ Continue Reading ]
And when they heard it, they were glad, and promised to give him
money. And he sought how he might conveniently betray him.
AND WHEN THEY HEARD IT, THEY WERE GLAD, AND PROMISED TO GIVE HIM
MONEY. Matthew alone records the precise sum, because a remarkable and
complicated prophecy, which he was a... [ Continue Reading ]
And the first day of unleavened bread, when they killed the passover,
his disciples said unto him, Where wilt thou that we go and prepare
that thou mayest eat the passover?
For the exposition, see the notes at Luke 22:7; ; and at John 13:10;
John 13:18; John 13:21.... [ Continue Reading ]
And Jesus saith unto them, All ye shall be offended because of me
this night: for it is written, I will smite the shepherd, and the
sheep shall be scattered.
For the exposition, see the notes at Luke 22:31.... [ Continue Reading ]
And they came to a place which was named Gethsemane: and he saith to
his disciples, Sit ye here, while I shall pray.
For the exposition, see the notes at Luke 22:39.... [ Continue Reading ]
And immediately, while he yet spake, cometh Judas, one of the twelve,
and with him a great multitude with swords and staves, from the chief
priests and the scribes and the elders.
For the exposition, see the notes at John 18:1.
Had we only the first three Gospels, we should have concluded that
o... [ Continue Reading ]
And they led Jesus away to the high priest: and with him were
assembled all the chief priests and the elders and the scribes.
AND THEY LED JESUS AWAY TO THE HIGH PRIEST: AND WITH HIM WERE
ASSEMBLED, [ sunerchontai (G4905) autoo (G846)] - or rather, 'there
gathered together unto him,'
ALL THE CH... [ Continue Reading ]
And Peter followed him afar off, even into the palace of the high
priest: and he sat with the servants, and warmed himself at the fire.
AND PETER FOLLOWED HIM AFAR OFF, EVEN INTO, [ apo (G575) makrothen
(G3113) heoos (G2193) esoo (G2080)] - or 'from afar, even to the
interior of,'
THE PALACE OF... [ Continue Reading ]
And the chief priests and all the council sought for witness against
Jesus to put him to death; and found none. AND THE CHIEF PRIESTS AND
ALL THE COUNCIL SOUGHT FOR WITNESS AGAINST JESUS TO PUT HIM TO DEATH:
Matthew () says they "sought false witness." They knew they could find
nothing valid; but h... [ Continue Reading ]
For many bare false witness against him, but their witness agreed not
together.
FOR MANY BARE FALSE WITNESS AGAINST HIM. From their debasing
themselves to "seek" them, we are led to infer that they were bribed
to bear false witness; though there are never wanting sycophants
enough, ready to sell... [ Continue Reading ]
And there arose certain, and bare false witness against him, saying,
AND THERE AROSE CERTAIN, AND BARE FALSE WITNESS AGAINST HIM. Matthew
() is more precise here: "At the last came two false witnesses." Since
no two had before agreed in anything, they felt it necessary to secure
a duplicate test... [ Continue Reading ]
We heard him say, I will destroy this temple that is made with hands,
and within three days I will build another made without hands.
WE HEARD HIM SAY, I WILL DESTROY THIS TEMPLE THAT IS MADE WITH HANDS,
AND WITHIN THREE DAYS I WILL BUILD ANOTHER MADE WITHOUT HANDS. On this
charge, observe, first,... [ Continue Reading ]
But neither so did their witness agree together.
BUT NEITHER SO DID THEIR WITNESS AGREE TOGETHER - this is, not even
as to so brief a speech, consisting of but a few words, was there such
a concurrence in their mode of reporting it as to make out a decent
case. In such a charge everything depend... [ Continue Reading ]
And the high priest stood up in the midst, and asked Jesus, saying,
Answerest thou nothing? what is it which these witness against thee?
AND THE HIGH PRIEST STOOD UP IN THE MIDST, AND ASKED JESUS, SAYING,
ANSWEREST THOU NOTHING? WHAT IS IT WHICH THESE WITNESS AGAINST THEE?
Clearly, they felt tha... [ Continue Reading ]
But he held his peace, and answered nothing. Again the high priest
asked him, and said unto him, Art thou the Christ, the Son of the
Blessed?
BUT HE HELD HIS PEACE, AND ANSWERED NOTHING. This must have
nonplussed them. But they were not to be easily baulked of their
object.
AGAIN THE HIGH PRIE... [ Continue Reading ]
And Jesus said, I am: and ye shall see the Son of man sitting on the
right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven.
AND JESUS SAID, I AM - or, as in Matthew 26:64, "Thou hast said
[it]." In Luke, however (Luke 22:70), the answer, "Ye say that I am" [
Humeis (G5210) legete (G3004), hoti... [ Continue Reading ]
Then the high priest rent his clothes, and saith, What need we any
further witnesses?
THEN THE HIGH PRIEST RENT HIS CLOTHES. On this expression of horror
at blasphemy, see .
AND SAITH, WHAT NEED WE ANY FURTHER WITNESSES?... [ Continue Reading ]
Ye have heard the blasphemy: what think ye? And they all condemned
him to be guilty of death.
YE HAVE HEARD THE BLASPHEMY. (See John 10:33.) In Luke (Luke 22:71),
"For we ourselves have heard of his own mouth" - an affectation of
religious horror.
WHAT THINK YE? 'Say what the verdict is to be.... [ Continue Reading ]
And some began to spit on him, and to cover his face, and to buffet
him, and to say unto him, Prophesy: and the servants did strike him
with the palms of their hands.
AND SOME BEGAN TO SPIT ON HIM - or, as Matt. 22:67 , "to spit in [or
'into' - eis (G1519)] His face." Luke (Luke 22:63) says in a... [ Continue Reading ]
And as Peter was beneath in the palace, there cometh one of the maids
of the high priest:
AND AS PETER WAS BENEATH IN THE PALACE. This little word "beneath" [
katoo (G2736)] - one of our Evangelist's graphic touches-is most
important for the right understanding of what we may call the
topography... [ Continue Reading ]
And when she saw Peter warming himself, she looked upon him, and
said, And thou also wast with Jesus of Nazareth.
AND WHEN SHE SAW PETER WARMING HIMSELF SHE LOOKED UPON HIM Lke (Luke
22:56) is here more graphic; AND WHEN SHE SAW PETER WARMING HIMSELF,
SHE LOOKED UPON HIM. Luke (Luke 22:56) is her... [ Continue Reading ]
But he denied, saying, I know not, neither understand I what thou
sayest. And he went out into the porch; and the cock crew.
BUT HE DENIED - "before all" (Matthew 26:70).
SAYING, I KNOW NOT, NEITHER UNDERSTAND I WHAT THOU SAYEST - in Luke,
"I know Him not."
AND HE WENT OUT INTO THE PORCH, ... [ Continue Reading ]
And a maid saw him again, and began to say to them that stood by,
This is one of them.
AND A MAID SAW HIM AGAIN - or, 'a girl' [ hee (G3588) paidiskee
(G3814)]. It might be rendered 'the girl;' but this would not
necessarily mean the same one as before, but might, and probably does,
mean just the... [ Continue Reading ]
And he denied it again. And a little after, they that stood by said
again to Peter, Surely thou art one of them: for thou art a Galilaean,
and thy speech agreeth thereto.
AND HE DENIED IT AGAIN. In Luke, "Man, I am not." But worst of all in
Matthew - "And again he denied with an oath, I do not k... [ Continue Reading ]
But he began to curse and to swear, saying, I know not this man of
whom ye speak.
BUT HE BEGAN TO CURSE, [ anathematizein (G332)] -'to anathematize,'
or wish himself accursed if what he BUT HE BEGAN TO CURSE, [
anathematizein (G332)] - 'to anathematize,' or wish himself accursed
if what he was n... [ Continue Reading ]
And the second time the cock crew. And Peter called to mind the word
that Jesus said unto him, Before the cock crow twice, thou shalt deny
me thrice. And when he thought thereon, he wept.
AND THE SECOND TIME THE COCK CREW. The other three Evangelists, who
mention but one crowing of the cock-and... [ Continue Reading ]