Blessed are the undefiled in the way, who walk in the law of the
LORD.
The connection of the sacred aphorisms of this psalm is their common
reference to the Word of God, the grand theme of the whole. The only
two verses (; ) in which it is not named, contain an indirect
reference to it, "good" an... [ Continue Reading ]
Blessed are they that keep his testimonies, and that seek him with
the whole heart.
BLESSED ARE THEY THAT KEEP HIS TESTIMONIES. Eight terms are used for
the Word of God in this psalm, all of which occur in this first
stanza. The law-the testimonies-precepts-commandments-judgments (these
five occ... [ Continue Reading ]
They also do no iniquity: they walk in his ways.
THEY ALSO DO NO INIQUITY - willfully and habitually ().
THEY WALK IN HIS WAYS - after the Spirit, not after the flesh ().... [ Continue Reading ]
Thou hast commanded us to keep thy precepts diligently.
THOU HAST COMMANDED US TO KEEP THY PRECEPTS DILIGENTLY - as a most
precious deposit committed to us. Translate wholly: see note, .... [ Continue Reading ]
O that my ways were directed to keep thy statutes!
O THAT MY WAYS WERE DIRECTED - `confirmed,' (Hengstenberg: cf. Psalms
78:37; Psalms 51:10, margin.) Prepared, directed aright, and made
stedfast [ yikonuw (H3559)], (2 Chronicles 27:6, cf. margin.)
Remembering human frailty and instability, and... [ Continue Reading ]
Then shall I not be ashamed, when I have respect unto all thy
commandments.
THEN SHALL I NOT BE ASHAMED, WHEN I HAVE RESPECT UNTO ALL THY
COMMANDMENTS. I shall not be with shame disappointed in my hope of
salvation when I have respect not merely to some, or even many, but to
ALL thy commandments... [ Continue Reading ]
I will praise thee with uprightness of heart, when I shall have
learned thy righteous judgments.
I WILL PRAISE THEE WITH UPRIGHTNESS OF HEART (I:E., SINCERITY; AS
OPPOSED TO FORMAL LIP SERVICE), WHEN I SHALL HAVE LEARNED THY
RIGHTEOUS JUDGMENTS - when I shall have been taught by thee the laws
of... [ Continue Reading ]
I will keep thy statutes: O forsake me not utterly.
I WILL KEEP THY STATUTES: O FORSAKE ME NOT UTTERLY. The same Hebrew [
mª'od (H3966)] as is translated "diligently" in Psalms 119:4, 'Thou
hast commanded us to keep thy precepts wholly:' I wish to keep them
wholly: in order that I may do so, do... [ Continue Reading ]
Wherewithal shall a young man cleanse his way? by taking heed thereto
according to thy word.
WHEREWITHAL SHALL A YOUNG MAN CLEANSE HIS WAY? The lusts of young men
are naturally strong, and prone to bring defilement on the soul (cf. ;
).
BY TAKING HEED (THERETO) ACCORDING TO THY WORD. "Thereto... [ Continue Reading ]
With my whole heart have I sought thee: O let me not wander from thy
commandments.
WITH MY WHOLE HEART HAVE I SOUGHT THEE. So all Judah, under Asa,
"entered into a covenant to seek the Lord God of their fathers with
all their heart, and with all their soul ... and sought Him with their
whole des... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy word have I hid in mine heart, that I might not sin against thee.
THY WORD HAVE I HID IN MINE HEART, THAT I MIGHT NOT SIN AGAINST THEE
- the sure preservative against falling (). So the Virgin Mary (; ; ).
He is sure to slip who lets the Word of God, the antidote to sin, slip
from his heart.... [ Continue Reading ]
Blessed art thou, O LORD: teach me thy statutes.
BLESSED ART THOU, O LORD: TEACH ME THY STATUTES. Thou hast taught me
to know and praise thee as "Blessed:" go on teaching me still. Thou
who hast so rich a supply of grace, as the Blessed One, supply me with
teaching out of it.... [ Continue Reading ]
With my lips have I declared all the judgments of thy mouth.
WITH MY LIPS HAVE I DECLARED ALL THE JUDGMENTS OF THY MOUTH - (.)
Though I have "hid thy Word in mine heart" (), yet I do not confine it
there, but give utterance to it "with my lips." "Declared" -
literally, enumerated (Sipharti in de... [ Continue Reading ]
I have rejoiced in the way of thy testimonies, as much as in all
riches.
I HAVE REJOICED IN THE WAY OF THY TESTIMONIES, AS (MUCH AS) IN ALL
RICHES. "The way of thy testimonies" is that way which is prescribed
by them. The Hebrew [ `al (H5921)] may be better translated, 'as being
above all riches... [ Continue Reading ]
I will meditate in thy precepts, and have respect unto thy ways.
I WILL MEDITATE IN THY PRECEPTS, AND HAVE RESPECT UNTO THY WAYS -
those pleasing to thee (Hengstenberg). Thy ways whereby thou dost
punish the world, chastise the Church, and prepare thy way for coming
to us (Cocceius). "I will med... [ Continue Reading ]
I will delight myself in thy statutes: I will not forget thy word.
I WILL DELIGHT MYSELF IN THY STATUTES - (.)... [ Continue Reading ]
Deal bountifully with thy servant, that I may live, and keep thy
word.
DEAL BOUNTIFULLY - literally, 'reward;' namely, not as a matter of
debt, but of grace, according to thy promise to them that seek thee.
Already the Lord had "dealt bountifully with" the Psalmist (); he
prays Him to continue t... [ Continue Reading ]
Open thou mine eyes, that I may behold wondrous things out of thy
law.
OPEN THOU MINE EYES, THAT I MAY BEHOLD WONDROUS THINGS OUT OF THY
LAW. The wonders of the law, not only its deep mysteries, but its
practical truths, proceed "out of" it only to the spiritually
enlightened. "Open" - Hebrew, ga... [ Continue Reading ]
I am a stranger in the earth: hide not thy commandments from me.
I AM A STRANGER IN THE EARTH: HIDE NOT THY COMMANDMENTS FROM ME. As a
stranger on earth I know not what things I ought to do, what to avoid:
teach me both by revealing thy commandments. This earth is not the
believer's home, but his... [ Continue Reading ]
My soul breaketh for the longing that it hath unto thy judgments at
all times.
MY SOUL BREAKETH FOR THE LONGING THAT IT HATH UNTO THY JUDGMENTS AT
ALL TIMES. "Breaketh" implies a heart full of desire, even to
breaking. God's "judgments" are His judicial deeds in behalf of His
people against thei... [ Continue Reading ]
Thou hast rebuked the proud that are cursed, which do err from thy
commandments.
THOU HAST REBUKED THE PROUD (THAT ARE) CURSED, WHICH DO ERR FROM THY
COMMANDMENTS - a sample of the "judgments" longed for (). God rebuked,
by the acts of vengeance, the "proud" Pharaoh, who 'exalted himself
against... [ Continue Reading ]
Remove from me reproach and contempt; for I have kept thy
testimonies.
REMOVE FROM ME REPROACH AND CONTEMPT - Hebrew, gal (H1540); 'roll
away from me reproach'-namely, such as Israel bare from the pagan, so
though God disowned them, when they were put under the power of the
uncircumcised. The al... [ Continue Reading ]
Princes also did sit and speak against me: but thy servant did
meditate in thy statutes.
PRINCES ALSO DID SIT (AND) SPEAK AGAINST ME: (BUT) THY SERVANT DID
MEDITATE IN THY STATUTES - (.) The shield of the Israel of God against
the slanders of this world's great men is loving meditation in God's... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy testimonies also are my delight and my counsellors.
THY TESTIMONIES ALSO (ARE) MY DELIGHT, (AND) MY COUNSELORS (; ) - in
opposition to the 'princes sitting' in council against me (). King
Alphonsus, when asked who were the best counselors, replied, the dead,
meaning books; because they, with... [ Continue Reading ]
My soul cleaveth unto the dust: quicken thou me according to thy
word.
MY SOUL CLEAVETH UNTO THE DUST: QUICKEN THOU ME ACCORDING TO THY
WORD. The first clause is from ; cf. ; . The dust is the place of the
afflicted, the wounded, and the dead. 'Quicken me'-namely, to life,
peace, and joy.... [ Continue Reading ]
I have declared my ways, and thou heardest me: teach me thy statutes.
I HAVE DECLARED MY WAYS, AND THOU HEARDEST ME - namely, in my prayer
under affliction (; ). "My ways" are here, my whole case (). He means
not a bare mention, but a confidential and decided committal of
himself and all his con... [ Continue Reading ]
Make me to understand the way of thy precepts: so shall I talk of thy
wondrous works.
MAKE ME TO UNDERSTAND THE WAY OF THY PRECEPTS: SO SHALL I TALK OF THY
WONDROUS WORKS - (Psalms 145:5.) Make me so to appreciate them with
heart and mind (), that my tongue may celebrate thy wondrous works,
which... [ Continue Reading ]
My soul melteth for heaviness: strengthen thou me according unto thy
word.
MY SOUL MELTETH FOR HEAVINESS - owing to my sufferings,
notwithstanding my adherence to thy Word. "Melteth" - literally (
daalªpaah (H1811)), droppeth. Compare Job 16:20, the same Hebrew.... [ Continue Reading ]
Remove from me the way of lying: and grant me thy law graciously.
REMOVE FROM ME THE WAY OF LYING; AND GRANT ME THY LAW GRACIOUSLY.
"The way of lying" is every unfaithfulness to the covenant - i:e., to
"thy law" (which in the parallel clause stands in contrast). Thy law
is truth (; ; ); apostasy... [ Continue Reading ]
I have chosen the way of truth: thy judgments have I laid before me.
I HAVE CHOSEN THE WAY OF TRUTH; THY JUDGMENTS HAVE I LAID (BEFORE ME)
- I have laid them down as the rule of my conduct. "The way of truth"
- the way of faithfulness [ 'ªmuwnaah (H530)].... [ Continue Reading ]
I have stuck unto thy testimonies: O LORD, put me not to shame. I
HAVE STUCK UNTO THY TESTIMONIES: O LORD, PUT ME NOT TO SHAME -
disappoint not my hope. Though "my soul cleaveth unto the dust" (), it
cleaveth still faster to "thy testimonies," so that no business,
pleasure, or peril can sever me fr... [ Continue Reading ]
I will run the way of thy commandments, when thou shalt enlarge my
heart.
I WILL RUN THE WAY OF THY COMMANDMENTS, WHEN THOU SHALT ENLARGE MY
HEART - when thou shalt have completely delivered me out of my
straits, "and set me in a large place" (; ), and so made my heart
enlarged with joy, (, margi... [ Continue Reading ]
Teach me, O LORD, the way of thy statutes; and I shall keep it unto
the end.
TEACH ME, O LORD, THE WAY OF THY STATUES, AND I SHALL KEEP IT (UNTO)
THE END. So rightly supplies the ellipsis.... [ Continue Reading ]
Give me understanding, and I shall keep thy law; yea, I shall observe
it with my whole heart.
GIVE ME UNDERSTANDING - a frequent prayer of the godly (). The Lord
alone giveth it (; .).
I SHALL OBSERVE IT WITH MY WHOLE HEART. He feels this a feature of
religion which cannot be too often dwelt o... [ Continue Reading ]
Make me to go in the path of thy commandments; for therein do I
delight.
MAKE ME TO GO IN THE PATH OF THY COMMANDMENTS; FOR THEREIN DO I
DELIGHT. Thou who hast given me the will, give me the power to
perform. Do not forsake one who by thy aid has already embraced thy
Word.... [ Continue Reading ]
Incline my heart unto thy testimonies, and not to covetousness.
INCLINE MY HEART UNTO THY TESTIMONIES, AND NOT TO COVETOUSNESS. Love
to God and love to gain cannot dwell together in the same heart. The
one will be sure to supplant the other (; ; ; ). "Cares, and riches,
and pleasures of this life... [ Continue Reading ]
Turn away mine eyes from beholding vanity; and quicken thou me in thy
way.
TURN AWAY MINE EYES FROM BEHOLDING VANITY - (, end.) Hengstenberg for
"vanity" translates 'deceit:' all the worldly idols in which happiness
and peace are sought apart from God-power, wealth (), pleasure,
self-righteousnes... [ Continue Reading ]
Stablish thy word unto thy servant, who is devoted to thy fear.
STABLISH THY WORD UNTO THY SERVANTS, WHO IS DEVOTED TO THY FEAR - or,
'thy Word which belongs to thy fearers;' namely, to them who fear thee
(Hengstenberg). I prefer the English version (cf. ; ; ). Give the
additional grace which th... [ Continue Reading ]
Turn away my reproach which I fear: for thy judgments are good.
TURN AWAY MY REPROACH WHICH I FEAR. The reproach of the enemy makes
the suppliant fear that he may come to a bad end at last (cf. ; ). Or,
let not my sin and its chastisement turn to the reproach of the truth,
and occasion blasphemy... [ Continue Reading ]
Behold, I have longed after thy precepts: quicken me in thy
righteousness.
BEHOLD, I HAVE LONGED AFTER THY PRECEPTS: QUICKEN ME IN THY
RIGHTEOUSNESS - according to thy righteousness, whereby thou savest
them who trust in thee. 'The longing after God's commandments is the
distinguishing mark of t... [ Continue Reading ]
Let thy mercies come also unto me, O LORD, even thy salvation,
according to thy word.
LET THY MERCIES COME ALSO UNTO ME, O LORD, (EVEN) THY SALVATION,
ACCORDING TO THY WORD. SO SHALL I HAVE WHEREWITH TO ANSWER HIM THAT
REPROACHETH ME. The gift of this "salvation," through thy tender
"mercies" ()... [ Continue Reading ]
And take not the word of truth utterly out of my mouth; for I have
hoped in thy judgments.
AND TAKE NOT THE WORD OF TRUTH UTTERLY OUT OF MY MOUTH - take not
from me, by withholding thy saving deliverance ("salvation," ), the
ability to give a true " answer" () to "him that reproacheth me." The
w... [ Continue Reading ]
So shall I keep thy law continually for ever and ever.
SO SHALL I KEEP THY LAW. "So" - in gratitude for thy goodness.
CONTINUALLY FOREVER AND EVER. The accumulation of words expresses the
intensity of his resolution.... [ Continue Reading ]
And I will walk at liberty: for I seek thy precepts.
AND I WILL WALK AT LIBERTY: FOR I SEEK THY PRECEPTS - Hebrew, 'I will
walk at large:' the same Hebrew root [ raahab (H7294)] as in Psalms
119:32, "when thou shalt enlarge my heart;" Psalms 118:5, "in a large
place;" opposed to "a strait place,... [ Continue Reading ]
I will speak of thy testimonies also before kings, and will not be
ashamed.
I WILL SPEAK OF THY TESTIMONIES ALSO BEFORE KINGS, AND WILL NOT BE
ASHAMED - (.) So Paul before King Agrippa and Festus (Acts 26:1).
Compare Jesus' forewarning, Matthew 10:18. Instead of being ashamed,
Christ's followers... [ Continue Reading ]
And I will delight myself in thy commandments, which I have loved.
AND I WILL DELIGHT MYSELF IN THY COMMANDMENTS, WHICH I HAVE LOVED.
Here he expresses his personal delight in () the private study of
God's word, as in he had expressed his public profession of faith in
it.... [ Continue Reading ]
My hands also will I lift up unto thy commandments, which I have
loved; and I will meditate in thy statutes.
MY HANDS ALSO WILL I LIFT UP UNTO THY COMMANDMENTS, WHICH I HAVE
LOVED. The lifting up of the hands is the outward expression of the
lifting up of the heart to them (). I will pray with up... [ Continue Reading ]
Remember the word unto thy servant, upon which thou hast caused me to
hope.
REMEMBER THE WORD UNTO THY SERVANT, UPON WHICH THOU HAST CAUSED ME TO
HOPE - (Psalms 119:38; Psalms 119:74; Psalms 119:76; Psalms 119:81;
Psalms 119:147.) Hengstenberg translates, 'Because (as the Hebrew is
translated, 2... [ Continue Reading ]
This is my comfort in my affliction: for thy word hath quickened me.
THIS IS MY COMFORT IN MY AFFLICTION: FOR THY WORD HATH QUICKENED ME -
thy word of promise of salvation has given me life, when I was giving
way to despair. ; show that the quickening had already begun.... [ Continue Reading ]
The proud have had me greatly in derision: yet have I not declined
from thy law.
THE PROUD HAVE HAD ME GREATLY IN DERISION ( ); YET HAVE I NOT
DECLINED FROM THY LAW - (.) So the faithful remnant protest, . "The
proud" - namely, those who in haughty self-conceit "err from thy
commandments" (; ). D... [ Continue Reading ]
I remembered thy judgments of old, O LORD; and have comforted myself.
I REMEMBERED THY JUDGMENTS OF OLD ... AND HAVE COMFORTED MYSELF. God's
past judicial vindications of His people by mighty deliverances gives
Israel sure hope for the future, however discouraging be her present
state. "Of old" - H... [ Continue Reading ]
Horror hath taken hold upon me because of the wicked that forsake thy
law.
HORROR HATH TAKEN HOLD UPON ME BECAUSE OF THE WICKED THAT FORSAKE THY
LAW. So Ezra, after the return from Babylon, when he heard that "the
holy seed had mingled themselves with" the pagan people (Ezra 9:2),
"rent his garme... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy statutes have been my songs in the house of my pilgrimage.
THY STATUTES HAVE BEEN MY SONGS IN THE HOUSE OF MY PILGRIMAGE. As the
sojourner in a strange land sings the loved songs of his home and
fatherland, and is cheered by them, so the child of God and heir of
heaven, who is but "a stranger... [ Continue Reading ]
I have remembered thy name, O LORD, in the night, and have kept thy
law. I HAVE REMEMBERED THY NAME, O LORD, IN THE NIGHT, AND HAVE KEPT
THY LAW - (; .) At night especially our sorrows press painfully upon
the mind. The remembrance of the Lord's "name" - i:e., His
manifestation of Himself in acts a... [ Continue Reading ]
This I had, because I kept thy precepts.
THIS I HAD, BECAUSE I KEPT THY PRECEPTS - "this" good I have had as
my reward (namely, that thy statutes are "my songs in my pilgrimage,"
and that "I remember thy name" as my comfort "in the night") "because
I have (so ardently) kept thy precepts." The Ra... [ Continue Reading ]
Thou art my portion, O LORD: I have said that I would keep thy words.
(THOU ART) MY PORTION, O LORD: I HAVE SAID (MENTALLY, AS MY FIXED
RESOLVE) THAT I WOULD KEEP THY WORDS - (; ; ; .) Let the unbelieving
world choose worldly goods as their portion. I choose the Lord and His
words as mine.... [ Continue Reading ]
I intreated thy favour with my whole heart: be merciful unto me
according to thy word.
I ENTREATED THY FAVOUR (LITERALLY, THY FACE, , MARGIN; , MARGIN) WITH
MY WHOLE HEART.
The Hebrew expresses great earnestness and humility in supplication.
BE MERCIFUL UNTO ME ACCORDING TO THY WORD of promis... [ Continue Reading ]
I thought on my ways, and turned my feet unto thy testimonies.
I THOUGHT ON MY WAYS - the first step toward repentance, as in the
case of the prodigal (Luke 15:17); also that to which the Lord urges
the Church at Ephesus ().
AND TURNED MY FEET UNTO THY TESTIMONIES - whereinsoever they had
turn... [ Continue Reading ]
I made haste, and delayed not to keep thy commandments.
I MADE HASTE - like Zaccheus (Luke 19:5), at the Lord's call.
AND DELAYED NOT - like Felix, Acts 24:25; and the Athenians, Acts
17:32). I "delayed not" - literally, I did not stand questioning [from
the interrogation, mah (H4100)], hitmahª... [ Continue Reading ]
The bands of the wicked have robbed me: but I have not forgotten thy
law.
THE BANDS OF THE WICKED HAVE ROBBED ME: BUT I HAVE NOT FORGOTTEN THY
LAW. So Kimchi takes the verb from a Chaldee root [`aawad,] to rob [or
from `ad (H5704), a spoil, Genesis 49:27 ]. But Gesenius takes it,
'surround' [`eew... [ Continue Reading ]
At midnight I will rise to give thanks unto thee because of thy
righteous judgments.
AT MIDNIGHT I WILL RISE TO GIVE THANKS UNTO THEE BECAUSE OF THY
RIGHTEOUS JUDGMENTS - (; .) Midnight is often the time of God's
judgments for His people on their foes; as in the case of the
Egyptians (; ). Israel... [ Continue Reading ]
I am a companion of all them that fear thee, and of them that keep
thy precepts.
I AM A COMPANION OF ALL THEM THAT FEAR THEE, AND OF THEM THAT KEEP
THY PRECEPTS. 'A man is known by his companions' (; Malachi 3:16).... [ Continue Reading ]
The earth, O LORD, is full of thy mercy: teach me thy statutes.
THE EARTH, O LORD, IS FULL OF THY MERCY: TEACH ME THY STATUTES - (.)
As thou fillest the earth with thy mercy, so give me a share of it by
teaching me thy statutes. I can make no progress in piety unless thou
teachest me, Of all thy... [ Continue Reading ]
Thou hast dealt well with thy servant, O LORD, according unto thy
word.
THOU HAST DEALT WELL WITH THY SERVANT, O LORD, ACCORDING UNTO THY
WORD. The answer to . Already the Lord had dealt well with Israel in
releasing her from the Babylonian captivity. She prays that He may
crown the work which H... [ Continue Reading ]
Teach me good judgment and knowledge: for I have believed thy
commandments.
TEACH ME GOOD JUDGMENT AND KNOWLEDGE. "Judgment" ( ta`am (H2940)) -
literally, taste. So experimental understanding (Psalms 34:8). On
"good," cf. Psalms 27:13; Psalms 31:19.
FOR I HAVE BELIEVED THY COMMANDMENTS - in bo... [ Continue Reading ]
Before I was afflicted I went astray: but now have I kept thy word.
BEFORE I WAS AFFLICTED I WENT ASTRAY; BUT NOW HAVE I KEPT THY WORD.
The affliction of Israel in her captivity () produced a salutary
effect upon her (; ; Jeremiah 31:18; ).... [ Continue Reading ]
Thou art good, and doest good; teach me thy statutes.
THOU ART GOOD, AND DOEST GOOD. To be good and to do good are God's
grand characteristics (). So Jesus, .... [ Continue Reading ]
The proud have forged a lie against me: but I will keep thy precepts
with my whole heart.
THE PROUD HAVE FORGED A LIE AGAINST ME (; , notes; ) - such an
accusation as that laid by the Samaritan adversaries of Judah before
King Ahasuerus, that the Jews had rebellion and sedition as their aim
in b... [ Continue Reading ]
Their heart is as fat as grease; but I delight in thy law.
THEIR HEART IS AS FAT AS GREASE - as obese as fat (Deuteronomy
32:15): a mind reprobate [incapable of judging and appreciating, noun
(G3563) adokimon (G96), Romans 1:28 ] (Psalms 17:10; Psalms 73:7) -
stupid and insensible as to spiritual... [ Continue Reading ]
It is good for me that I have been afflicted; that I might learn thy
statutes.
IT IS GOOD FOR ME THAT I HAVE BEEN AFFLICTED - (; ; : cf. ; ). Thrice
he blesses God for affliction as a great benefit.... [ Continue Reading ]
The law of thy mouth is better unto me than thousands of gold and
silver.
THE LAW OF THY MOUTH IS BETTER UNTO ME THAN THOUSANDS OF GOLD AND
SILVER - (; .) Rabbi Joseph alleged this verse as his plea for not
going, when tempted with the promise of great gain, to a place where
there was no synagog... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy hands have made me and fashioned me: give me understanding, that
I may learn thy commandments. THY HANDS HAVE MADE ME AND FASHIONED ME.
Israel saith this, in conformity with what Moses said to her, (cf. ;
).
GIVE ME UNDERSTANDING, THAT I MAY LEARN THY COMMANDMENTS. 'Whatever I
am or can is th... [ Continue Reading ]
They that fear thee will be glad when they see me; because I have
hoped in thy word.
THEY THAT FEAR THEE WILL BE GLAD WHEN THEY SEE ME; BECAUSE I HAVE
HOPED IN THY WORD. Other tried and tempted believers will be confirmed
in their hope by my case, when they shall see me delivered from all my
tri... [ Continue Reading ]
I know, O LORD, that thy judgments are right, and that thou in
faithfulness hast afflicted me.
I KNOW, O LORD, THAT THY JUDGMENTS ARE RIGHT (LITERALLY,
RIGHTEOUSNESS), AND THAT THOU IN FAITHFULNESS HAST AFFLICTED ME. God
is faithful to His word even in afflicting His people (). His
faithfulness i... [ Continue Reading ]
Let, I pray thee, thy merciful kindness be for my comfort, according
to thy word unto thy servant.
LET, I PRAY THEE, THY MERCIFUL KINDNESS BE FOR MY COMFORT, ACCORDING
TO THY WORD UNTO THY SERVANT. Let mercy and grace mitigate, and
finally deliver me from, my affliction, which I confess is justl... [ Continue Reading ]
Let thy tender mercies come unto me, that I may live: for thy law is
my delight.
LET THY TENDER MERCIES COME UNTO ME, THAT I MAY LIVE: FOR THY LAW IS
MY DELIGHT - (; .) This latter is the vindication of my spiritual
life; therefore I confidently ask for thy tender mercy to preserve me
in physica... [ Continue Reading ]
Let the proud be ashamed; for they dealt perversely with me without a
cause: but I will meditate in thy precepts.
LET THE PROUD BE ASHAMED (BE DISAPPOINTED IN THEIR HOPE OF DESTROYING
ME); FOR THEY DEALT PERVERSELY WITH ME WITHOUT A CAUSE: (BUT) I WILL
MEDITATE IN THY PRECEPTS. They falsely accu... [ Continue Reading ]
Let those that fear thee turn unto me, and those that have known thy
testimonies.
LET THOSE THAT FEAR THEN TURN UNTO ME, AND THOSE THAT HAVE KNOWN THY
TESTIMONIES - (cf. .) "Those that have known" - participle in Hebrew,
those knowing. So the Masoretic reading is; but the Hebrew text
(Kethibh) r... [ Continue Reading ]
Let my heart be sound in thy statutes; that I be not ashamed. LET MY
HEART BE SOUND IN THY STATUTES, THAT I BE NOT ASHAMED. Put to the
shame of disappointment in my hope of salvation. "Sound" - Hebrew
(thamim), perfect. Integrity and sincerity are implied; having no
lurking self-deceit or hypocrisy... [ Continue Reading ]
My soul fainteth for thy salvation: but I hope in thy word.
MY SOUL FAINTETH FOR THY SALVATION - pineth for it (; ).
(BUT) I HOPE IN THY WORD. Though sorely tempted, I do not give up my
hope.... [ Continue Reading ]
Mine eyes fail for thy word, saying, When wilt thou comfort me?
MINE EYES FAIL FOR THY WORD, SAYING, WHEN WILT THOU COMFORT ME. "Fail
for thy word" - namely, for the fulfillment of thy promise of
deliverance (; ).... [ Continue Reading ]
For I am become like a bottle in the smoke; yet do I not forget thy
statutes.
FOR I AM BECOME LIKE A BOTTLE IN THE SMOKE - my skin is become
parched and shrivelled like an eastern wine bottle, made of skin dried
in the smoke (Psalms 102:3; ; ; ). 'The Church's constancy and piety
are greatest in... [ Continue Reading ]
How many are the days of thy servant? when wilt thou execute judgment
on them that persecute me? HOW MANY ARE THE DAYS OF THY SERVANT? WHEN
WILT THOU EXECUTE JUDGMENT ON THEM THAT PERSECUTE ME?
The shortness of human life is made the plea for asking that God would
vindicate His justice by speedy j... [ Continue Reading ]
The proud have digged pits for me, which are not after thy law.
THE PROUD ( ; , NOTES) HAVE DIGGED PITS FOR ME, WHICH (WHO-NAMELY,
THE PROUD, NOT THE PITS) ARE NOT AFTER THY LAW. Treachery is
especially opposed to God's law.... [ Continue Reading ]
All thy commandments are faithful: they persecute me wrongfully; help
thou me.
ALL THY COMMANDMENTS ARE FAITHFUL - literally, faithfulness (); have
attached to them promises to the obedient which shall surely be
fulfilled.... [ Continue Reading ]
They had almost consumed me upon earth; but I forsook not thy
precepts.
THEY HAD ALMOST CONSUMED ME UPON EARTH: BUT I FORSOOK NOT THY
PRECEPTS - or, 'in the (Holy) land.' Israel was now but a small
remnant in it, even as the Canaanite remnant was formerly ()
(Hengstenberg).... [ Continue Reading ]
Quicken me after thy lovingkindness; so shall I keep the testimony of
thy mouth.
QUICKEN ME AFTER THY LOVING-KINDNESS; SO SHALL I KEEP THE TESTIMONY
OF THY MOUTH. God must give His QUICKEN ME AFTER THY LOVING-KINDNESS;
SO SHALL I KEEP THE TESTIMONY OF THY MOUTH. God must give His people
spiritua... [ Continue Reading ]
For ever, O LORD, thy word is settled in heaven.
FOREVER, O LORD, THY WORD IS SETTLED IN HEAVEN. The Hebrew accent,
Athnach, recommends rather the division of the verse into two members,
"Forever (thou art), O Lord: thy word is settled in heaven." Thus the
first clause of this verse answers to t... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy faithfulness is unto all generations: thou hast established the
earth, and it abideth.
THY FAITHFULNESS IS UNTO ALL GENERATIONS: THOU HAST ESTABLISHED THE
EARTH, AND IT ABIDETH - by the power of "thy Word," which "is settled
in heaven." Thy Word at creation spake the earth into existence (),... [ Continue Reading ]
They continue this day according to thine ordinances: for all are thy
servants.
THEY CONTINUE THIS DAY ACCORDING TO THINE ORDINANCES: FOR ALL ARE THY
SERVANTS. Muis translates, 'They continue (stand) this day FOR lª-
thy judgments' - i:e., for the purpose of executing them, as obedient
"servants... [ Continue Reading ]
Unless thy law had been my delights, I should then have perished in
mine affliction.
UNLESS THY LAW HAD BEEN MY DELIGHTS, I SHOULD THEN HAVE PERISHED IN
MINE AFFLICTION. "Thy law " - namely, its consolations and promises
(cf. ).... [ Continue Reading ]
I will never forget thy precepts: for with them thou hast quickened
me.
I WILL NEVER FORGET THY PRECEPTS: FOR WITH THEM THOU HAST QUICKENED
ME - with the hopes which they suggest (, note.)... [ Continue Reading ]
I am thine, save me; for I have sought thy precepts.
I (AM) THINE, SAVE ME; FOR I HAVE SOUGHT THY PRECEPTS - I belong to
thee, and give myself up wholly to thee (literally, I to thee), to thy
Word, and thy will; save me therefore.... [ Continue Reading ]
The wicked have waited for me to destroy me: but I will consider thy
testimonies.
THE WICKED HAVE WAITED FOR ME TO DESTROY ME - ( .) (BUT) I WILL
CONSIDER THY TESTIMONIES - as Daniel was not turned aside from praying
thrice a day by the plot of his enemies for his destruction.... [ Continue Reading ]
I have seen an end of all perfection: but thy commandment is
exceeding broad. I have seen an end of all perfection: but thy
commandment is exceeding broad.
I HAVE SEEN AN END OF ALL PERFECTION: BUT THY COMMANDMENT IS
EXCEEDING BROAD - as contrasted with the narrow boundaries of human
standards o... [ Continue Reading ]
O how love I thy law! it is my meditation all the day.
O HOW LOVE I THY LAW! IT IS MY MEDITATION ALL THE DAY - (.) He says
so, not to praise his own devotion, but the excellence of God's law,
as worthy of all love and continual mediation.... [ Continue Reading ]
Thou through thy commandments hast made me wiser than mine enemies:
for they are ever with me.
THOU THROUGH THY COMMANDMENTS HAST MADE ME WISER THAN MINE ENEMIES -
(.) With all their worldly shrewdness () opposed to my simplicity (),
they are destitute of the wisdom wherewith thou hast made me w... [ Continue Reading ]
I have more understanding than all my teachers: for thy testimonies
are my meditation.
I HAVE MORE UNDERSTANDING THAN ALL MY TEACHERS: FOR THY TESTIMONIES
ARE MY MEDITATION. By the teaching of "thy testimonies," which are "my
meditation," "I have more understanding than ... my teachers," who
neg... [ Continue Reading ]
I understand more than the ancients, because I keep thy precepts.
I UNDERSTAND MORE THAN THE ANCIENTS, BECAUSE I KEEP THY PRECEPTS.
Obedience is the key to the true knowledge of God and the highest
things (). The ancients or elders, by reason of lengthened experience
and observation, were, in the... [ Continue Reading ]
I have refrained my feet from every evil way, that I might keep thy
word.
I HAVE REFRAINED MY FEET FROM EVERY EVIL WAY, THAT I MIGHT KEEP THY
WORD. My object in refraining from all evil is not merely to escape
punishment, nor for the sake of vain-glory before others, but 'in
order that I may kee... [ Continue Reading ]
I have not departed from thy judgments: for thou hast taught me.
I HAVE NOT DEPARTED FROM THY JUDGMENTS: FOR THOU HAST TAUGHT ME -
inwardly by the Spirit, without which all other teaching is
ineffectual Thou teachest me the way wherein I should walk, and
holdest up my goings in it, so as not to... [ Continue Reading ]
How sweet are thy words unto my taste! yea, sweeter than honey to my
mouth! HOW SWEET ARE THY WORDS UNTO MY TASTE! YEA, SWEETER THAN HONEY
TO MY MOUTH - (.) The spiritual 'palate' (so the Hebrew for taste)
discriminates what is sweet and wholesome to the taste of the
sanctified soul (cf. ; ).... [ Continue Reading ]
Through thy precepts I get understanding: therefore I hate every
false way.
THROUGH THY PRECEPTS I GET UNDERSTANDING: THEREFORE I HATE EVERY
FALSE WAY - (cf. .) I get understanding not only in the mysteries of
faith, but in the discreet guidance of the affairs of life. On the
contrary, one of th... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy word is a lamp unto my feet, and a light unto my path.
THY WORD IS A LAMP UNTO MY FEET, AND A LIGHT UNTO MY PATH. The Word
is "a lamp" to us, a "light that shineth in a dark place until the day
dawn" (; ). The lamp is not the sun, but is our precious guide as to
all that we should do, believ... [ Continue Reading ]
I have sworn, and I will perform it, that I will keep thy righteous
judgments.
I HAVE SWORN, AND I WILL PERFORM IT, THAT I WILL KEEP THY RIGHTEOUS
JUDGMENTS. So the Jews, after their return from Babylon, 'entered into
a curse and into an oath to walk in God's law, which was given by
Moses the ser... [ Continue Reading ]
I am afflicted very much: quicken me, O LORD, according unto thy
word.
I AM AFFLICTED VERY MUCH: QUICKEN ME, O LORD, ACCORDING UNTO THY
WORD. Life was promised on the condition of obedience (; ).... [ Continue Reading ]
Accept, I beseech thee, the freewill offerings of my mouth, O LORD,
and teach me thy judgments.
ACCEPT, I BESEECH THEE, THE FREE-WILL OFFERINGS OF MY MOUTH - my
prayers and praises (; , "the calves of our lips;" "the sacrifice of
praise to God ... the fruit of our lips," ).... [ Continue Reading ]
My soul is continually in my hand: yet do I not forget thy law.
MY SOUL IS CONTINUALLY IN MY HAND: YET DO I NOT FORGET THY LAW -
i:e., my life is in continual danger: like those who carry anything
precious in their hand, where it is not safe, and might easily fall
out, or be taken away (, "I put... [ Continue Reading ]
The wicked have laid a snare for me: yet I erred not from thy
precepts.
THE WICKED HAVE LAID A SNARE FOR ME: YET I ERRED NOT FROM THY
PRECEPTS - a commentary on . In he prayed God 'not to let him wander
from God's commandments;' and in described the proud as those 'who do
err from God's commandm... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy testimonies have I taken as an heritage for ever: for they are
the rejoicing of my heart.
THY TESTIMONIES HAVE I TAKEN AS HERITAGE FOREVER - a still better
heritage than even the literal Canaan flowing with milk and honey ().
FOR THEY ARE THE REJOICING OF ANY HEART - (; ; .)... [ Continue Reading ]
I have inclined mine heart to perform thy statutes alway, even unto
the end.
I HAVE INCLINED MINE HEART TO PERFORM THY STATUTES ALWAY, EVEN UNTO
THE END - (.)... [ Continue Reading ]
I hate vain thoughts: but thy law do I love.
I HATE VAIN THOUGHTS: BUT THY LAW DO I LOVE. "Vain thoughts" (as the
antithesis to "thy law" shows) are all thoughts opposed to God's law,
whether subtle speculations, which are incompatible with the
simplicity of revealed truth, or carnal and worldly... [ Continue Reading ]
Thou art my hiding place and my shield: I hope in thy word.
THOU ART MY HIDING PLACE AND MY SHIELD: I HOPE IN THY WORD - (.)... [ Continue Reading ]
Depart from me, ye evildoers: for I will keep the commandments of my
God.
DEPART FROM ME, YE EVIL-DOERS: FOR I WILL KEEP THE COMMANDMENTS OF MY
GOD - (.) Depart from me, because you can neither destroy me nor
seduce me, since I will keep the commandments of my God.... [ Continue Reading ]
Uphold me according unto thy word, that I may live: and let me not be
ashamed of my hope.
UPHOLD ME ACCORDING UNTO THY WORD, THAT I MAY LIVE - Do not let me
either be destroyed or seduced by the "evil-doers" ().
AND LET ME NOT BE ASHAMED (i:e., disappointed) OF MY HOPE - of
salvation (Psalms 2... [ Continue Reading ]
Hold thou me up, and I shall be safe: and I will have respect unto
thy statutes continually.
HOLD THOU ME UP, AND I SHALL BE SAFE (CF. , THE ASSURANCE WHICH THE
BELIEVER RECEIVES), AND I WILL HAVE RESPECT UNTO THY STATUTES
CONTINUALLY. Compare on the first clause, and on the second.... [ Continue Reading ]
Thou hast trodden down all them that err from thy statutes: for their
deceit is falsehood.
THOU HAST TRODDEN DOWN ALL THEM THAT ERR FROM THY STATUTES - ( .) FOR
THEIR DECEIT (IS) FALSEHOOD - their crafty deceit, wherewith they
think to crush the godly, shall prove false to them, and shall he
baf... [ Continue Reading ]
Thou puttest away all the wicked of the earth like dross: therefore I
love thy testimonies.
THOU PUTTEST AWAY ALL THE WICKED OF THE EARTH (LIKE) DROSS - (Ezekiel
22:18.) This shall be fully realized at the Lord's second coming, by
the flaming fire which shall separate the dross (the wicked) from... [ Continue Reading ]
My flesh trembleth for fear of thee; and I am afraid of thy
judgments.
MY FLESH TREMBLETH FOR FEAR OF THEE - (; : especially ; ). 'Joyful
hope goes hand in hand with fear' (Hengstenberg). If God's past
judgments cause trembling even to the godly, who shall be untouched by
any such judgments, how... [ Continue Reading ]
I have done judgment and justice: leave me not to mine oppressors.
I HAVE DONE JUDGMENT AND JUSTICE: LEAVE ME NOT TO MINE OPPRESSORS. As
I have done no injustice to others, so leave me not to he the victim
of injustice. Not that he was absolutely free from unrighteousness,
but he was so in respe... [ Continue Reading ]
Be surety for thy servant for good: let not the proud oppress me.
BE SURETY FOR THY SERVANT FOR GOOD: LET NOT THE PROUD OPPRESS ME - Be
my guarantee. Literally, the Hebrew means to interchange, the surety
taking the place of his friend (, note; ). See note, . The Psalmist
regards the contest of h... [ Continue Reading ]
Mine eyes fail for thy salvation, and for the word of thy
righteousness.
MINE EYES FALL FOR THY SALVATION, AND FOR THE WORD OF THY
RIGHTEOUSNESS - i:e., for the fulfillment of 'thy Word,' which
promises "salvation," a promise which "thy righteousness" ensures the
fulfillment of. Compare also , w... [ Continue Reading ]
Deal with thy servant according unto thy mercy, and teach me thy
statutes.
DEAL WITH THY SERVANT ACCORDING UNTO THY MERCY - (.)
AND TEACH ME THY STATUTES - his chief prayer: therefore often
repeated (cf. ).... [ Continue Reading ]
I am thy servant; give me understanding, that I may know thy
testimonies.
I AM THY SERVANT - (.)
GIVE ME UNDERSTANDING, THAT I MAY KNOW THY TESTIMONIES - the only
reward of my service, which I ask as a matter of grace, not debt.... [ Continue Reading ]
It is time for thee, LORD, to work: for they have made void thy law.
IT IS TIME FOR THEE, LORD, TO WORK; (FOR) THEY HAVE MADE VOID THY
LAW. "To work;" or, literally, 'to do (it)'-namely, to vindicate thy
servant by saving him from his oppressors (). So 'do' is used
absolutely, ; ; . Here the paga... [ Continue Reading ]
Therefore I love thy commandments above gold; yea, above fine gold.
THEREFORE I LOVE THY COMMANDMENTS ABOVE GOLD, YEA, ABOVE FINE GOLD -
(.) "Therefore" - namely, because of the excellencies of thy law, as
detailed already.... [ Continue Reading ]
Therefore I esteem all thy precepts concerning all things to be
right; and I hate every false way.
THEREFORE I ESTEEM ALL (THY) PRECEPTS (CONCERNING) ALL (THINGS TO BE)
RIGHT; (AND) I HATE EVERY FALSE WAY.
We must not choose those precepts which suit our inclinations, while
we set aside others... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy testimonies are wonderful: therefore doth my soul keep them.
THY TESTIMONIES ARE WONDERFUL: THEREFORE DOTH MY SOUL KEEP THEM -
"wonderful" in respect to their Author, God, their subject matter,
truth without any mixture of error, and their end, salvation for lost
man. Though commonplace in t... [ Continue Reading ]
The entrance of thy words giveth light; it giveth understanding unto
the simple.
THE ENTRANCE OF THY WORDS GIVETH LIGHT - like the sun's beam entering
through an aperture into a dark room. So "the Lord opened the heart of
Lydia" to attend savingly to the Word; then the light gained an
"entrance... [ Continue Reading ]
I opened my mouth, and panted: for I longed for thy commandments.
I OPENED MY MOUTH, AND PANTED: FOR I LONGED FOR THY COMMANDMENTS -
(.) Compare ; . As one fainting pants for air, and one thirsty for
water, so thy commandments are the only thing which can satisfy my
longings.... [ Continue Reading ]
Look thou upon me, and be merciful unto me, as thou usest to do unto
those that love thy name.
LOOK THOU UPON ME, AND BE MERCIFUL UNTO ME - thy mere look is able to
heal me.
AS THOU USEST TO DO UNTO THOSE THAT LOVE THY NAME. It is no new thing
with thee, but thy wont in the case of all the godl... [ Continue Reading ]
Order my steps in thy word: and let not any iniquity have dominion
over me.
ORDER MY STEPS IN THY WORD: AND LET NOT ANY INIQUITY HAVE DOMINION
OVER ME. The parallelism of the latter clause, to "order my steps in
thy Word," shows, that what he prays against is the dominion of
iniquity or evil desi... [ Continue Reading ]
Deliver me from the oppression of man: so will I keep thy precepts.
DELIVER ME FROM THE OPPRESSION OF MAN. From prayer against the
oppression of "iniquity" () he naturally passes to prayer for
deliverance from the oppression of iniquitous men ().
SO WILL I KEEP THY PRECEPTS - unimpeded by thei... [ Continue Reading ]
Make thy face to shine upon thy servant; and teach me thy statutes.
MAKE THY FACE TO SHINE UPON THY SERVANT. Prayer for the return of
God's full favour to His people Israel (; ; ).... [ Continue Reading ]
Rivers of waters run down mine eyes, because they keep not thy law.
RIVERS OF WATERS RUN DOWN MINE EYES, BECAUSE THEY KEEP NOT THY LAW -
(; ; .) Hengstenberg translates, literally, 'Mine eyes come down
(dissolved in) waterbrooks.' So the Arabic and Ethiopic. The English
version understands, 'from... [ Continue Reading ]
Righteous art thou, O LORD, and upright are thy judgments.
RIGHTEOUS ART THOU, O LORD, AND UPRIGHT ARE THY JUDGMENTS - (.) The
"righteous" is singular, "judgments" plural - i:e., thy judgments are
each one righteous. When the chastened sinner justifies God in His
punitive dealings, he is in the... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy testimonies that thou hast commanded are righteous and very
faithful.
THY TESTIMONIES (THAT) THOU HAST COMMANDED (ARE) RIGHTEOUS AND VERY
FAITHFUL - an explanation of the preceding verse; literally, 'thou
hast commanded thy testimonies (so as to be) righteousness and
faithfulness altogether.... [ Continue Reading ]
My zeal hath consumed me, because mine enemies have forgotten thy
words.
MY ZEAL HATH CONSUMED ME - ( .) BECAUSE MINE ENEMIES HAVE FORGOTTEN
THY WORDS - not from defect of memory, but wilfully acting as if they
had no remembrance of them. This afflicts and consumes me more than
the evils which I... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy word is very pure: therefore thy servant loveth it.
THY WORD IS VERY PURE - literally, purified, like gold or silver
refined of all dross by the fire (; ). The purer and more precious is
the object beloved (in the estimation of the worldly), the more
burning is the indignation felt at any sl... [ Continue Reading ]
I am small and despised: yet do not I forget thy precepts.
I AM SMALL AND DESPISED; (YET) DO NOT I FORGET THY PRECEPTS. This
makes me great before God, though small before the world (; ).... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy righteousness is an everlasting righteousness, and thy law is the
truth.
THY RIGHTEOUSNESS IS AN EVERLASTING RIGHTEOUSNESS - Thy standard of
righteousness is an abiding one: though now the enemy seem to prevail
against thy righteousness, yet it "endureth forever."
AND THY LAW IS THE TRUTH.... [ Continue Reading ]
Trouble and anguish have taken hold on me: yet thy commandments are
my delights.
TROUBLE AND ANGUISH HAVE TAKEN HOLD ON ME - ( - Hebrew, 'found me;'
.) Like dogs tracking out a wild beast hiding or fleeing.... [ Continue Reading ]
The righteousness of thy testimonies is everlasting: give me
understanding, and I shall live.
THE RIGHTEOUSNESS OF THY TESTIMONIES IS EVERLASTING - (.)
GIVE ME UNDERSTANDING, AND I SHALL LIVE - (; ; .) "Thy testimonies"
do not disappoint the hopes of those who rest on the promises attached
to... [ Continue Reading ]
I cried with my whole heart; hear me, O LORD: I will keep thy
statutes.
I CRIED WITH MY WHOLE HEART; HEAR ME, O LORD, I WILL KEEP THY
STATUTES - (.)... [ Continue Reading ]
I cried unto thee; save me, and I shall keep thy testimonies.
I CRIED UNTO THEE; SAVE ME, AND I SHALL KEEP THY TESTIMONIES. The
realization of our salvation as an experienced fact is the strongest
motive to keeping God's testimonies.... [ Continue Reading ]
I prevented the dawning of the morning, and cried: I hoped in thy
word.
I PREVENTED THE DAWNING OF THE MORNING, AND CRIED: I HOPED IN THY
WORD - (note, ; .) "I prevented" - i:e., anticipated, (, margin.)
Hengstenberg supplies "thee:" I anticipated thee in the morning dawn.... [ Continue Reading ]
Mine eyes prevent the night watches, that I might meditate in thy
word.
MINE EYES PREVENT THE NIGHT WATCHES - Mine eyes are already awake
before the night-watches are past (Maurer). 'The night watches find me
awake when they come' (Hengstenberg). The latter accords best with the
words, ; ; ). Wi... [ Continue Reading ]
Hear my voice according unto thy lovingkindness: O LORD quicken me
according to thy judgment Hear my voice according unto thy
lovingkindness: O LORD, quicken me according to thy judgment.
HEAR MY VOICE, ACCORDING UNTO THY LOVING-KINDNESS: O LORD, QUICKEN ME
ACCORDING TO THY JUDGMENT -
i.e., thy... [ Continue Reading ]
They draw nigh that follow after mischief: they are far from thy law.
THEY DRAW NIGH THAT FOLLOW AFTER MISCHIEF: THEY ARE FAR FROM THY LAW.
The more they draw nigh me for mischief-literally, premeditated
wickedness [ zimaah (H2154)] - the further they are from thy law.... [ Continue Reading ]
Thou art near, O LORD; and all thy commandments are truth.
THOU ART NEAR, O LORD; AND ALL THY COMMANDMENTS (ARE) TRUTH - (.) My
enemies draw near (), but thou art far nearer to me than they (; ).
The second clause gives the reason why He is near to His
people-namely, because He has promised it i... [ Continue Reading ]
Concerning thy testimonies, I have known of old that thou hast
founded them for ever.
CONCERNING THY TESTIMONIES, I HAVE KNOWN OF OLD THAT THOU HAST
FOUNDED THEM FOREVER - unchangeable and eternal ().... [ Continue Reading ]
Consider mine affliction, and deliver me: for I do not forget thy
law. CONSIDER MINE AFFLICTION, AND DELIVER ME; FOR I DO NOT FORGET THY
LAW - (.)... [ Continue Reading ]
Plead my cause, and deliver me: quicken me according to thy word.
PLEAD MY CAUSE - (.) So David in respect to his enemy, Saul ().
Israel at last shall confidently anticipate the Lord's pleading her
cause ().... [ Continue Reading ]
Salvation is far from the wicked: for they seek not thy statutes.
SALVATION IS FAR FROM THE WICKED - even as "they are far from thy
law" (; ).... [ Continue Reading ]
Great are thy tender mercies, O LORD: quicken me according to thy
judgments.
QUICKEN ME ACCORDING TO THY JUDGMENTS - (, note.)... [ Continue Reading ]
Many are my persecutors and mine enemies; yet do I not decline from
thy testimonies.
YET DO I NOT DECLINE FROM THY TESTIMONIES - (; .)... [ Continue Reading ]
I beheld the transgressors, and was grieved; because they kept not
thy word.
I BEHELD THE TRANSGRESSORS - literally, the treacherous transgressors
(note, ); unfaithful to their covenanted duty to their neighbour, as
well as to God.
AND WAS GRIEVED (; ) - not so much for the injury which they d... [ Continue Reading ]
Consider how I love thy precepts: quicken me, O LORD, according to
thy lovingkindness.
CONSIDER HOW I LOVE THY PRECEPTS. Translate (the Hebrew being the
same as in ), 'Behold how I love thy precepts,' as is evinced in that
when 'I beheld the transgressors I was grieved.' He begs to God to
behold... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy word is true from the beginning: and every one of thy righteous
judgments endureth for ever.
THY WORD IS TRUE (FROM) THE BEGINNING - literally, 'the beginning of
thy Word is truth,' in antitheses to the "enduring forever," in the
future, in the next clause. So the Chaldaic, Septuagint, Vulgat... [ Continue Reading ]
Princes have persecuted me without a cause: but my heart standeth in
awe of thy word.
PRINCES HAVE PERSECUTED ME WITHOUT A CAUSE - as Saul did David (; ;
). Virtually Saul and his party were trying to drive David to
transgress God's Word.
BUT MY HEART STANDETH IN AWE OF THY WORD - I was more "i... [ Continue Reading ]
I rejoice at thy word, as one that findeth great spoil.
I REJOICE AT THY WORD, AS ONE THAT FINDETH GREAT SPOIL. As the man
who found the treasure hid in the field "for joy thereof went and sold
all that he had, and bought that field" ().... [ Continue Reading ]
I hate and abhor lying: but thy law do I love.
I HATE AND ABHOR LYING - all that is false, deceitful, or
self-deceiving (being contrary to thy law) in doctrine and in
practice: all the world's vanities and cheats (note, ).
BUT THY LAW DO I LOVE - as being the truth, without mixture of
"lying... [ Continue Reading ]
Seven times a day do I praise thee because of thy righteous
judgments. SEVEN TIMES A DAY DO I PRAISE THEE BECAUSE OF THY RIGHTEOUS
JUDGMENTS. "Seven times," the number for perfection. Here he says he
praises God continually by day, in by night. God's former judgments on
the enemy for His people are... [ Continue Reading ]
Great peace have they which love thy law: and nothing shall offend
them.
GREAT PEACE HAVE THEY WHICH LOVE THY LAW - (; ; ). However the waves
of trouble beat on them from without like a sea-washed lighthouse, all
is "peace" within (). They take all that God does with them in good
part, having pe... [ Continue Reading ]
LORD, I have hoped for thy salvation, and done thy commandments.
LORD, I HAVE HOPED FOR THY SALVATION, AND DONE THY COMMANDMENTS - (.)
So Jacob on his death-bed ().... [ Continue Reading ]
My soul hath kept thy testimonies; and I love them exceedingly.
MY SOUL HATH KEPT THY TESTIMONIES ... FOR ALL MY WAYS ARE BEFORE THEE
- they are all known to thee, and thou wilt recompense me accordingly.
In all my ways I remember that thine eye is upon me, and therefore I
do everything as in th... [ Continue Reading ]
Let my cry come near before thee, O LORD: give me understanding
according to thy word.
LET MY CRY COME NEAR BEFORE THEE, O LORD: GIVE ME UNDERSTANDING
ACCORDING TO THY WORD. LET MY SUPPLICATION COME BEFORE THEE: DELIVER
ME ACCORDING TO THY WORD - of premise (; ; ). The first cry is for
inward und... [ Continue Reading ]
My lips shall utter praise, when thou hast taught me thy statutes.
MY LIPS SHALL UTTER PRAISE - literally, 'shall pour forth praises as
from a bubbling, overflowing fountain' (, note; 78:2).
WHEN THOU HAST TAUGHT ME THY STATUTES. Not until thou hast taught me
can I utter forth aright thy prais... [ Continue Reading ]
My tongue shall speak of thy word: for all thy commandments are
righteousness.
MY TONGUE SHALL SPEAK OF THY WORD - literally, 'shall answer thy
Word;' respond to thy Word with praise. Every expression of praise to
God and His Word is a response or acknowledgment corresponding to the
perfections... [ Continue Reading ]
Let thine hand help me; for I have chosen thy precepts.
LET THINE HAND HELP ME: FOR I HAVE CHOSEN THY PRECEPTS - as my chief
portion, in preference to worldly gains or pleasures. Like Joshua ()
and Mary, who "chose the good part" ().... [ Continue Reading ]
I have longed for thy salvation, O LORD; and thy law is my delight.
I HAVE LONGED FOR THY SALVATION - (; .)
AND THY LAW IS MY DELIGHT - (; ; ; ; .)... [ Continue Reading ]
Let my soul live, and it shall praise thee; and let thy judgments
help me.
LET MY SOUL LIVE, AND IT SHALL PRAISE THEE; AND LET THY JUDGMENTS
HELP ME (; ) - Save my natural and my spiritual life, which my
adversaries assail, that so I may praise thee; also, help me by
inflicting judgments on my a... [ Continue Reading ]
I have gone astray like a lost sheep; seek thy servant; for I do not
forget thy commandments.
I HAVE GONE ASTRAY LIKE A LOST SHEEP: SEEK THY SERVANT; FOR I DO NOT
FORGET THY COMMANDMENTS - Though I have for a time wandered from God
like a lost sheep, yet, being a believer, I do not utterly forget... [ Continue Reading ]