_But rather that you may prophesy. That is, declare or expound the
mysteries of faith. (Challoner) --- To prophesy, in its proper
signification, is to foretell things to come: it sometimes is to
expound the obscure places in other prophets; and sometimes it is to
preach the word of God. Here it is c... [ Continue Reading ]
_He that speaketh in a tongue, which others at least understand not:
nay, which sometimes, perhaps, by the 14th and 15th verse, he himself
that spoke tongues, did not understand, can only be said to speak to
God. In spirit he speaketh mysteries, edifies himself, because in his
spirit he is piously a... [ Continue Reading ]
St. Paul gives them further instructions how to make a right use of
these gifts, of _prophesying, of interpreting, and especially of
speaking tongues. He is far from condemning the gift of speaking
tongues, in proper circumstances, but only the indiscreet use, or the
abuse of it. This is evident by... [ Continue Reading ]
If _I come to you, speaking with tongues in this manner, what shall I
profit you, unless in revelation, &c. that is, unless I reveal, and
expound to you the meaning, by some other gift, as in knowledge, in
prophecy, in doctrine? To speak tongues only without interpreting, is
no ways instructive. He... [ Continue Reading ]
_Of spirits. Of spiritual gifts. (Challoner)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_Pray that he may interpret. In order that he may be rendered more
useful to the Church, as the martyrs, who prayed for those particular
gifts they saw would be most useful for themselves, or their
neighbours. (Calmet)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_If I pray in a tongue, my spirit prayeth, but my understanding is
without fruit: it may signify without fruit, or profit to others,
though some understand, as if by this gift of tongues, they sometimes
spoke what they themselves did not understand. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
How shall he that holdeth the place of the unlearned (literally, an
idiot) say Amen to thy blessing? When persons speak, or pray, and the
ignorant have had no instruction concerning such prayers, they cannot
know when to say Amen: and when infidels come into such meetings,
where they hear many perso... [ Continue Reading ]
_But in the Church. The apostle here condemns the vanity of the
Corinthians, who made a parade of their gift of tongues. (Calmet)_... [ Continue Reading ]
Tongues are for a sign, not to believers, but to unbelievers,
according to what the law (under which he comprehends the prophet
Isaias, xxviii. 11.) said: In other tongues, and other lips, I will
speak to this people: and neither so will they hear me. St. Paul here
gives the sense, rather than the w... [ Continue Reading ]
_When you come together, &c. St. Paul here settles the rules, which
they are to observe in their meetings: one hath a psalm, the Spirit
inspiring him with some psalm, or spiritual canticle, whereby to
praise God: another hath the gift of doctrine, to instruct all there
present: another the gift of t... [ Continue Reading ]
_Two or three, who have the gift of prophecy, may speak by turns in
one of these assemblies, and the rest of the prophet shall judge,
whether he be truly inspired, and speak good doctrine. --- If any
thing be revealed to another sitting by, let the former, who was
standing and speaking, hold his pea... [ Continue Reading ]
_Let women be silent, and not speak at all in public Church-meetings:
and if they would ask any thing, let them ask it at home. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
Did the word of God first come out from you? This he says, to check
these new preachers, by putting them in mind, that they are not the
first, nor the only Christians, and so must conform themselves to the
discipline practised in other Churches, especially since, as their
apostle, he hath delivered... [ Continue Reading ]