_In the last times. Literally, last days; i.e. hereafter, or in days
to come. --- To spirits of error and doctrines of devils; or, to
seducing spirits and doctrines of devils, as in the Protestant
translation. The sense must be, that men shall teach false doctrine by
the suggestion of the devil. (Wi... [ Continue Reading ]
_Their conscience seared; hardened: a metaphor from the custom of
burning malefactors with a hot iron. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
Forbidding to marry, to abstain from meats, &c. Here says St. John
Chrysostom[1] are foretold and denoted the heretics called Encratites,
the Marcionites, Manicheans, &c. who condemned all marriages as evil,
as may be seen in St. Irenæus, Epiphanius, St. Augustine, Theodoret,
&c. These heretics held... [ Continue Reading ]
_It is sanctified by the word of God, and prayer. That is, praying
that they may not, by the abuse we make of them, be an occasion to us
of sinning and offending God. (Witham) --- The use of all kinds of
meat is in itself good; but if it were not, it would become sanctified
by the prayer which we us... [ Continue Reading ]
_Old wives' fables. [2] Some understand the groundless traditions of
the Jews; others the ridiculous fictions of Simon Magus and his
followers. In the Greek they are called profane fables. (Witham)_
[BIBLIOGRAPHY]
_ Greek: Bebelous._... [ Continue Reading ]
Some think St. Paul alludes in this verse to the corporal exercises of
wrestlers, which procured them but a little short renown, whereas the
works of piety have a more lasting reward. (Menochius, Tirinus) ---
Corporal exercises of temperance, mortification, &c. are good, but not
to be compared with... [ Continue Reading ]
_Of all men, and especially of the faithful, who have received the
grace of faith. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_Let no man despise thy youth. That is, let thy behaviour be such that
no one can have occasion to despise thee. He seems then about the age
of forty. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_Attend to reading, &c. He recommends to him the reading of the Holy
Scriptures; which says St. Ambrose, (lib. 3. de fid. chap. vii.) is
the book of priests. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
Neglect not the grace. The Greek seems to imply the gifts of the Holy
Ghost, given by the sacraments,[3] by prophecy; which may signify,
when the gift of preaching or of expounding prophets was bestowed upon
thee. --- With the imposition of the hands of the [4] priesthood. Some
expound it, when thou... [ Continue Reading ]