The apostle had been obliged, in different parts of his first epistle,
to say some things to his own advantage, in order to maintain the
dignity of his ministry against false teachers, who had endeavoured to
lessen his authority. He is again obliged to shew the excellency of
his ministry, and the su... [ Continue Reading ]
_You are our epistle, better, and of greater force, than any
commendatory epistle, written and engraven in my heart, by the love
and affection I bear you. You may also be looked upon as the epistle
of Christ, because of your zeal for the Christians religion, written
upon the soft and fleshy tables o... [ Continue Reading ]
Though the Scriptures be of the Holy Ghost, the proper book of
Christ's doctrine is in the hearts of the faithful, the true mansions
of the holy Spirit. Hence St. Irenæus says: "If the apostles had left
no writings, ought we not to follow the order of tradition they
delivered to the persons to whom... [ Continue Reading ]
_To think any thing of ourselves, that may deserve a reward in heaven.
--- But Christ hath made us fit ministers of his New Testament by the
Spirit: for the letter of the Old Testament killeth, but the Spirit of
the New Testament giveth life. (Witham) --- The letter. Not rightly
understood, and take... [ Continue Reading ]
Now if the ministration of death: he meaneth the former[1] law, which
by giving them a greater knowledge, and not giving graces of itself to
fulfil those precepts, occasioned death, was notwithstanding glorious,
accompanied with miracles on Mount Sinai, and so that the Israelites,
when Moses came do... [ Continue Reading ]
_Having therefore such hope, we use much confidence and assurance, and
need not conceal God's promises, nor put a veil over our face, as
Moses did, the children of Israel not being able to look on the
face[2] of that which is made void, meaning on that passing glory of
Moses, to whom the law was giv... [ Continue Reading ]
The apostle here informs the Corinthians that the apostles speak with
confidence, without any veil, discovering to men mysteries hidden from
the foundation of the world; not like Moses, who put a veil on his
face that the Israelites _might not look steadfastly, or might not
discover the weakness and... [ Continue Reading ]
_But the senses and minds of the Jews have been dulled, hardened, and
blinded, so that to this day we may say the veil remains over their
eyes and minds, and hearts; that is, the greatest part of them
understand not Moses' books, prophecies, and those things that were
figures of Christ. But they sha... [ Continue Reading ]
_ Now the Lord is a Spirit. Many expound it, the Spirit is the Lord.
And where this Lord and this Spirit is, there is liberty; i.e. by this
Spirit, they who are sanctified are freed from the slavery of sin and
the devil. (Witham) --- We must recollect what he had said before,
that the letter killeth... [ Continue Reading ]
_We all, beholding, [3] &c. i.e. we who have been called to the faith
of Christ, have received a greater knowledge; and we hope and believe
to be hereafter transformed into the same image, and to be in some
measure like unto God, whom we shall see and enjoy, when we pass from
the less glory of grace... [ Continue Reading ]