Pilate's motive, for ordering our Saviour to be scourged, was no other
than this; that the Jews might be satisfied with these his numerous
sufferings, and might no longer seek his death. For the same reason,
likewise, he permitted his soldiers to inflict those unheard of
cruelties, related in the se... [ Continue Reading ]
Unless it were given, or permitted thee from above. Therefore, he that
delivered me to thee, hath the greater sin. Some expound this of
Judas; others, rather of the high priest Caiphas, with the Jewish
council: for they could not be ignorant that Jesus was their Messias,
having seen the miracles Jes... [ Continue Reading ]
The Parasceve of the Pasch; that is, the day before the paschal
sabbath. The eve of every sabbath was called the Parasceve, or day of
preparation. But this was the eve of a high sabbath, viz. that which
fell in the paschal week. (Challoner) --- It was about the sixth hour
when they crucified him. St... [ Continue Reading ]
St. John makes no mention of what took place on the way to Calvary,
when Jesus, being worn out by fatigue, could not proceed any farther,
and they were obliged to relieve him of his burden, and to give it to
a man, named Simon, of Cyrene, to carry for him, as is related in St.
Matthew xxvii. 32. and... [ Continue Reading ]
He is the king, not of the Jews only, but of the Gentiles also. But it
is not without reason, that he is called king of the Jews. For they
were the true olive (Romans xi.); and we, the wild olive, have been
ingrafted, and made partakers of the virtue of the true olive. Christ,
therefore, is the king... [ Continue Reading ]
As there were probably many Gentiles at Jerusalem at this time, on
account of the festival day, this inscription was written in three
different languages, that all might be able to read it. (St. John
Chrysostom, hom. lxxxiv. in Joan.) --- It was written in Hebrew, on
account of the Jews, who glorifi... [ Continue Reading ]
They made four parts. Christ's upper garment had seams, which the four
executioners could easily divide; but his under garment, or vest, was
without seam, so that being cut, it would have been of no use.
(Witham) --- This coat without seam is a figure of the unity of the
Church. (St. Cyprian, de uni... [ Continue Reading ]
_The disciple took her to his own [1] home, or into his own are, not
for his mother, by the Greek expression. See St. John Chrysostom and
St. Augustine. (Witham)_
[BIBLIOGRAPHY]
Accepit eam discipulus in sua. Not in suam. _Greek: eis ta idia._... [ Continue Reading ]
_Because it was the Parasceve. It is also called, (ver. 14.) the day
of preparation of the Pasch. Literally, the Parasceve of the Pasch.
And (ver. 31.) the Jews, because it was the preparation, that the
bodies might not remain on the cross on the sabbath, for that was a
great sabbath day, &c. Some p... [ Continue Reading ]
_There came out blood and water, which naturally could not come from a
dead body. (Witham) --- Hence it is, that the sacred mysteries flow;
as often, therefore, as thou approachest the awful cup, approach it as
if thou wert going to drink from thy Saviour's sacred side. (St. John
Chrysostom, hom. lx... [ Continue Reading ]
_You shall not break a bone of him. This, which was literally spoken
of the paschal lamb, (Exodus xii. 46.) the evangelist applies to
Christ, of whom the lamb was a figure. (Witham) --- This had been said
of the paschal lamb, which was a figure of Jesus Christ. (Exodus xii.
46. and Numbers ix. 12.)_... [ Continue Reading ]
This text is from Zacharias xii. 10. and seems to refer most literally
to Jesus Christ.... [ Continue Reading ]
_About a hundred pounds. This seems a great quantity. It may be, they
did not use it all. And besides, it was the custom of the Jews, at
their great burials, to cover the body with spices and perfumes.
(Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
This is added, lest it should be said, that it was not Christ, but
some other, that rose from the dead; or at least, that he rose by the
virtue of some other person reposing there. (Calmet).... [ Continue Reading ]