The last verse of the foregoing chapter, and the eleven verses that
follow in this, are not found in the greater part of our present Greek
copies, yet they are in some manuscripts and so are retained in the
Protestant translation. We read nothing of them in the commentaries of
St. John Chrysostom or... [ Continue Reading ]
_Wrote with his finger, as one that was musing about something else.
(Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
We cannot with any propriety reprehend or condemn faults in others, if
we ourselves be guilty of the same, or other great faults, St. Cyril,
in Joan. --- See annotations on Matt. vii, ver. 1.... [ Continue Reading ]
_Went out one by one, [2] confounded, and as it is in the ordinary
Greek copies, convicted by their own conscience. (Witham)_
[BIBLIOGRAPHY]
_ Greek: apo tes suneideseos, elegchomenoi._... [ Continue Reading ]
Hence we may see how impious is the doctrine of those who say that God
is the author of sin. Christ did not say to the woman: I do not
condemn thy sin; or, go and live now as thou pleasest, I will free
thee from all punishment due to any sin thou shalt commit: but he only
said, _Go, and from hencefo... [ Continue Reading ]
_Although I give testimony (or witness) of myself, my testimony is
true. He gives them the reason, ver. 16; because he is not alone, but
the Father (who also beareth witness) is also with him. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_You judge, and also bear testimony concerning other men, according to
the flesh, and according to outward shew and appearances only. I judge
no one in this manner. And whatever judgment I pass, or if I give
testimony, my testimony is true, as coming also from the Father, with
whom I am one in natur... [ Continue Reading ]
Where is thy Father? They knew well enough by other discourses, that
he had called and declared God to be his Father; but they had a mind
to make him own it again, that they might accuse him as guilty of
blasphemy. --- Neither me do you know, nor my Father: you will not own
me to have been always hi... [ Continue Reading ]
_I go my way, and you shall seek me, &c. See the foregoing chapter,
ver. 34. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_I am not of this world: he speaks of his divine person, as the words
evidently shew. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
Who art thou? Jesus said to them: The beginning, [3] who also speak to
you. This text and the construction of it is obscure, both in the
Latin and in the Greek. St. Augustine and some of the Latin Fathers,
expound it in this manner: I am the beginning of all things, who now
being made man, speak to... [ Continue Reading ]
_And the things I have heard from him, &c. For Christ, to hear from
his Father, to see, &c. is the same as to proceed from him, to be of
the same nature and substance. See chap. v, ver. 19. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_Now they, &c. Some of the more ignorant among the Jews understood not
Christ when he clearly enough signified that he was equal to God, and
of one and the same nature; but at other times they that heard him,
perceived it very well; and so, in this place, they were for stoning
him to death. (Witham)... [ Continue Reading ]
_When you shall have lifted up, &c. That is, have put me to the death
of the cross; (see John iii. 14. and xii. 32.) you, that is, many of
you, shall know, and believe in me, as your Messias. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
If you persevere in the true faith, and in the observance of my words,
you shall be my disciples indeed. It is not sufficient to believe; you
must likewise do what my words command you to do: nor will it be
sufficient to have the true faith for a time; you must persevere in
that faith to the end. (S... [ Continue Reading ]
_And the truth shall make you free. They were affronted at these
words, as if he hinted they were slaves, and not a free people. They
tell him, therefore, that they were never slaves to any one. They can
only pretend this of themselves: for, their forefathers were slaves to
the Egyptians, to the Bab... [ Continue Reading ]
_Now the servant abideth not in the house for ever, nor has a right to
live in that manner as a son and a child of the family has to live in
his father's house. A slave or servant, though he live ever so long in
his master's house, his condition is quite different from that of a
son of the family: a... [ Continue Reading ]
Many never was without free-will; but, having the grace of Christ, his
will is truly made free from the servitude of sin. (St. Augustine,
tract. 41. in Joan.)... [ Continue Reading ]
_You. That is, many of you, seek to kill me, because my word hath no
place in you; that is, is not rightly understood, nor received by you:
you reject my doctrine, and are displeased with it. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_The things that you have seen with your father. That is, you follow
the suggestions of the devil, whom, (ver. 44.) in plain terms, he
calls their father. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]
Not only faith but good works make men children of Abraham. See James,
chap. ii.... [ Continue Reading ]
_We are not born of fornication; we have one Father, God. These Jews
perceived that Christ had hinted that they were not the true and
faithful sons of Abraham; and therefore they replied in this manner.
But Christ answered, if God was your Father, if you were his dutiful
children, you would also bel... [ Continue Reading ]
_You are of your father, the devil, and have made yourselves his
slaves. --- He was a murderer from the beginning of the world, having
brought both a corporal and a spiritual death by sin, upon all
mankind. --- He abode not in the truth, in the ways of truth and
obedience to God. --- He is a liar, a... [ Continue Reading ]
_He shall not see death, he shall not die, for ever. That is, he shall
not incur an eternal death, as they who die in sin: but they
understood his words of the death of the body. (Witham) --- You accuse
me of being possessed with a devil, because I preach to you a doctrine
far different from what yo... [ Continue Reading ]
Abraham, your father, rejoiced that he might see my day, my entrance
into this world, my incarnation, my birth, my manifestation in Israel,
my death and passion. (St. Irenæus, Origen, St. Cyril, &c.) --- He
waited with impatience for the deliverance of the whole world. He saw
it, and was glad. He sa... [ Continue Reading ]
_Before Abraham was made, I am. [4] Christ here speaks of his eternal
existence as God. St. Augustine shews this by these very words, I am.
He does not say, before Abraham was made, I was made: because, as the
Son of God, he never was made: but I am, which shews his eternal
divine nature. (Witham)_... [ Continue Reading ]