Camp. The leper was not left to his own judgment to mix with society,
as soon as he perceived himself cleansed. He had to send for a priest;
and one of the most discerning among those who made it their
employment to study in the court of the tabernacle, was commissioned
to examine him. (Grotius) ---... [ Continue Reading ]
_Sparrows. Hebrew tsipporim. Septuagint, "little birds," which the law
only determines must be clean; such probably as might be procured most
easily. The leper was to present them, and kill one. But the priest
sprinkled with its blood the other bird, which was tied with a scarlet
ribband to the ceda... [ Continue Reading ]
_Living waters. That is, waters taken from a spring, brook, or river:
(Challoner) not stagnant or rain water._... [ Continue Reading ]
_Rightly. According to law. (Haydock) --- The number seven is used to
denote perfection, ver. 15, &c. (Menochius) --- Field. An emblem of
the liberty which the leper would soon enjoy. (Haydock) --- The pagans
cast over their head the things which had been used for their
purification. (Virgil, Eclogu... [ Continue Reading ]
Body, even to the feet, Isaias vii. 20. (Haydock) --- Probably with a
pair of scissors. (Calmet) --- The Egyptians priests did so every
third day, that nothing impure might be concealed. (Herod., ii. 37.)
The greatest caution was requisite to prevent the return of the
leprosy; and therefore, after t... [ Continue Reading ]
_A sextary; Hebrew log: a measure of liquids, which was the twelfth
part of a hin; and held about as much as six eggs. (Challoner) --- For
each of the victims a sacrifice of flour and oil was required.
(Haydock)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_Offered. Hebrew, "elevated, or waved," as Exodus xxix. 24._... [ Continue Reading ]
_Place; on the left hand of the altar of holocausts, chap. i. 11. This
sacrifice is different from that for sin, ver. 19. (Calmet)_... [ Continue Reading ]
Taking of the blood, &c. These ceremonies, used in the cleansing of a
leper, were mysterious and very significative. The sprinkling seven
times with the blood of the little bird, the washing himself and his
clothes, the shaving his hair and his beard, signify the means which
are to be used in the re... [ Continue Reading ]
_Blood. Septuagint and Syriac, "upon the place of the blood," on the
person's ear, thumb, and toe._... [ Continue Reading ]
_Offering. Hebrew, "a trespass-offering to be waved," ver. 12, 24. ---
Oil. The same quantity of oil is required as ver. 10. The rest is
diminished two-thirds; only instead of the ewe and one lamb, two
turtles or pigeons are substituted. (Haydock)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_Trespass. Hebrew, "sin," ver. 19. The Chaldean and Septuagint agree
with the original text. (Menochius)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_If there. Hebrew, "and I send the plague;" whence some infer, that
this leprosy was an effect of God's special indignation against the
owners of the house. (Muis; &c.)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_Become. If any thing was left in the house, it was deemed unclean, as
soon as the priest had declared that the house was infected; and
therefore, all was to be removed before he came, (Calmet) and might be
used without scruple, unless some marks of leprosy appeared afterwards
on the garments, chap.... [ Continue Reading ]
_Paleness. Hebrew, "greenish." (Haydock) --- Such spots are often
observable in damp churches and cloisters, and cause the plaster to
fall off. It is probable that little worms produce this effect. To
prevent these vermin from spreading, Moses orders the whole house to
be demolished and carried away... [ Continue Reading ]
_Scraped. Hebrew, "he shall scrape." But the Samaritan copy has, more
properly, "they shall scrape." (Houbigant)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_For the house, that it may be no more infected; and for the people,
to whom it belongs, that they may carefully avoid offending God, the
avenger of all sin. Hebrew, "you shall make an atonement for the
house," or for the sins of its inhabitants. (Haydock)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_Stroke. Hebrew, "scurf," ulcers, wounds, &c. (Calmet) --- "The
leprosy of the head or beard," Chaldean. (Montanus) (Tirinus)_... [ Continue Reading ]
_Be known when. Hebrew, "to teach in what day, &c.....This is the law
of leprosy." (Haydock)_... [ Continue Reading ]
CHAPTER XIV.... [ Continue Reading ]