The fifth Angel....and I saw a star, &c. This again may be to
represent the confusion of all things in antichrist's time, or it may
signify the fall and apostacy of great and learned men from the
Christian faith. Bossuet applies it to the fall of Theodotus, of
Byzantium, towards the end of the secon... [ Continue Reading ]
_And the smoke, &c. Luther and his followers propagated and defended
their new doctrines with such heat and violence, as to occasion every
where seditions and insurrections, which they seemed to glory in.
Luther openly boasted of it. "You complain," said he, "that by our
gospel the world is become m... [ Continue Reading ]
There came out locusts; devils, in antichrist's time, when the chief
devil, Abaddon, the destroyer, shall be as it were let loose. Others
by locusts, understand the Goths and those barbarous people that made
an irruption into the Roman empire, in the time of Decius, about the
year 250. Others again,... [ Continue Reading ]
_Nor any green thing. The Greek and Latin texts express it every green
thing; meaning, that though the locusts, or the sects of Protestants,
are allowed by the Almighty to seduce some of all sorts from the
Church, yet that the generality of the faithful will be preserved
unhurt. (Pastorini)_... [ Continue Reading ]
And the shapes of the locusts. We now come to the description of these
locusts, which expresses the spirit of sedition and rebellion that
animated the reformers and their proselytes. Luther proclaimed himself
the leader in this as well as in other articles of the new discipline:
see his works, parti... [ Continue Reading ]
And they had hair as the hair of women. This latter allusion,
unhappily for the sectaries, betrays too plainly their sensual
disposition towards that sex, their shameful doctrine on that score,
and the scandalous example of their practice. Luther, in despite of a
vow he had solemnly made to God of o... [ Continue Reading ]
_And their power was to hurt men for five months. The duration of
their power is here limited, but we dare not venture to explain what
is meant by the dark expression, five months; time to come must clear
up the difficulty. (Haydock)_... [ Continue Reading ]
At the sounding of the sixth trumpet, are said to be loosed the four
angels bound in the river Euphrates. By these four angels, and the two
hundred millions of horsemen, many understand the devils and their
instruments, men incited by them in antichrist's time, to make war and
persecute the Church o... [ Continue Reading ]
_And the four angels were loosed. This seems to indicate the moment in
which Satan himself is loosed from the abyss or hell, where, as we
shall see [in] Apocalypse xx. 2. he was chained up for a thousand
years. This is the time of antichrist, whose coming, as St. Paul says,
is according to the worki... [ Continue Reading ]
_Twenty thousand times ten thousand, or two hundred millions. Such an
immense multitude cannot be accounted for, but by supposing a great
part of it consist of the infernal beings in human form, as it is
doubtful whether there be that number of men capable of bearing arms
upon the whole globe of the... [ Continue Reading ]
And thus I saw the horses in the vision. The horsemen appeared to St.
John with breastplates of fire, and of hyacinth, and of brimstone. By
this expression is indicated the firing of carabines, or such firearms
as cavalry use, which are applied to the breast when shot off. St.
John took the fire tha... [ Continue Reading ]
_For the power of the horses. The power of the imagined horses or real
cannon, lying in their mouths and in their tails, signifies that the
mischievous power of the cannon is directed to the object by their
mouths, but takes its birth in the tail or breech of the cannon, where
the charge is lodged:... [ Continue Reading ]
_The rest of men, who were not slain by these plagues, which before
are metaphorically called fire, smoke, and brimstone, did not for all
that do penance, nor repent of their idolatrous worship of devils, and
of idols of gold, silver, &c. nor for their sorceries of magic, nor
for their fornication,... [ Continue Reading ]