_What advantage then? &c. The apostle, not to offend the Jews, by
insisting too long in reprehending them, turns his discourse to the
advantages they have hitherto had above other nations. As first, that
the words of God, those divine oracles, revelations, promises in the
Scriptures, were credited o... [ Continue Reading ]
God only is essentially true. All men in their own capacity are liable
to lies and errors: nevertheless God, who is the truth, will make good
his promise of keeping his Church in all truth. See St. John, xvi. 13.
(Challoner) --- The Greek text has, "may God be true;" that is, may
all men acknowledge... [ Continue Reading ]
But if our injustice, &c. St. Paul here puts this objection, that if
men's sins and iniquities, make the justice of God commendable, that
is, make his justice more apparent and known; if the truth of God, as
to his promises, be more discovered, praised, and glorified by our
lies, that is, by our sin... [ Continue Reading ]
[BIBLIOGRAPHY]
St. John Chrysostom on the words: how shall God judge the world?
_Greek: atopon atopo luei._... [ Continue Reading ]
_What then do we Jews excel the Gentiles? He again turns his discourse
against the Jews, by shewing that they have been sinners, as well as
the Gentiles, notwithstanding the particular favours God had done to
them, and not to the Gentiles: this he proves out of the psalms; and
(ver. 19.) he shews, t... [ Continue Reading ]
There is not any man just, viz. virtue either of the law of nature, or
of the law of Moses; but only by faith and grace. (Challoner) --- The
apostle here adduces a series of passages from the ancient Scripture,
to convince both Jews and Gentiles, that not one amongst them was
just, nor had any title... [ Continue Reading ]
St. Augustine says, that by the law of actions, is understood, that
which teaches us what we have to do: by the law of faith, is meant
faith itself, which obtains for us grace of performing what the law
requires. The law of action, then, is the old law, which contains the
precept; the law of faith i... [ Continue Reading ]
_And all the world may be made subject to God. That is, God permitted
these sins in all men, that sanctification and salvation might be from
Christ only, the Redeemer of all men, so that neither Jew nor Gentile
should be justified, but by the free and liberal gift of his grace.
See St. John Chrysost... [ Continue Reading ]
To the end of this chapter, the apostle shews that the Jews cannot be
truly justified, and sanctified by the works of the written law of
Moses only; that a knowledge of sin, or of what is sinful, came by the
law, but if they did not comply with the precepts of the law, this
knowledge made them more... [ Continue Reading ]
[BIBLIOGRAPHY]
Quem proposuit Deus propitiationem, _Greek: ilasterion. Some read
propitiatorium, as I find it in the Council of Trent, Session 6. cap.
ii._... [ Continue Reading ]
The apostle here tells us that all men are the creatures of God
Almighty, and destined to eternal happiness. Neither was it necessary
to be incorporated with the Jews by circumcision, to be made partakers
of the justice of God. (Estius)... [ Continue Reading ]
_God who justifieth circumcision, and also the uncircumcised by faith;
that is, by the faith and religion of the new law, or by a faith
working by charity, and joined with good words proceeding from faith.
See the Council of Trent, Session 6. cap. viii. "When the apostle
says, that a man is justifie... [ Continue Reading ]
_Do we then destroy the law through faith? No: but we establish the
law. See the words of Christ: (Matthew v. 17.) 1. Because the figures
and types of the law of Moses, and the predictions of the prophets,
are fulfilled. 2. Because Christians are now taught to fulfil the
moral precepts, and the chie... [ Continue Reading ]