SAMUEL DISPLEASED AT THE INSISTENT DESIREV. 1. AND IT CAME TO PASS,
WHEN SAMUEL WAS OLD, THAT HE MADE HIS SONS JUDGES OVER ISRAEL, the
increasing infirmities of old age prompting him to take this step,
whereby his sons became his assistants.... [ Continue Reading ]
Now, the name of his first-born was Joel (Jehovah is God), AND THE
NAME OF HIS SECOND, ABIAH (Jehovah is Father); THEY WERE JUDGES IN
BEERSHEBA, in the extreme southern part of Canaan, important in those
days as a station on the trade-route between Asia and Egypt. The very
names which Samuel gave hi... [ Continue Reading ]
And his sons walked not in his ways, they did not follow the pious
example of their father, BUT TURNED ASIDE AFTER LUCRE, they were
covetous, avaricious, they desired money, AND TOOK BRIBES, AND
PERVERTED JUDGMENT, thereby transgressing the Law of the Lord, Exodus
23:6; Deuteronomy 16:19, and bringi... [ Continue Reading ]
Then all the elders of Israel gathered themselves together and came to
Samuel unto Ramah, as a delegation representing the whole people,... [ Continue Reading ]
and said unto him, Behold, thou art old, and thy sons walk not in thy
ways, his advancing age was robbing him of the vigor and energy needed
in the government of the nation, and the misgovernment of his sons
resulted in a general degeneration of all authority; NOW MAKE US A
KING TO JUDGE US LIKE ALL... [ Continue Reading ]
But the thing displeased Samuel when they said, Give us a king to
judge us. It was not the reference to the mismanagement of his sons
nor to his own advancing age which hurt Samuel, but the fact that
their faith was not grounded soundly enough upon Jehovah, who till now
had directly managed the affa... [ Continue Reading ]
And the Lord said unto Samuel, Hearken unto the voice of the people in
all that they say unto thee, the demand of the people agreed with the
counsel of God, He was ready to have a temporal kingdom established in
Israel; FOR THEY HAVE NOT REJECTED THEE, BUT THEY HAVE REJECTED ME
THAT I SHOULD NOT REI... [ Continue Reading ]
According to all the works which they have done since the day that I
brought them up out of Egypt even unto this day, wherewith they have
forsaken Me and served other gods, so do they also unto thee. So it
was the disposition of their hearts and minds which displeased the
Lord, the state of mind whi... [ Continue Reading ]
Now, therefore, hearken unto their voice, he was to accede to their
demands; HOWBEIT, YET PROTEST SOLEMNLY UNTO THEM AND SHOW THEM THE
MANNER OF THE KING THAT SHALL REIGN OVER THEM. Samuel was to explain
to the people in detail just what they were loading upon their own
shoulders by asking for a kin... [ Continue Reading ]
And Samuel told all the words of the Lord unto the people that asked
of him a king, thereby exhorting them to repentance.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE DISADVANTAGES SET FORTH TO THE PEOPLE... [ Continue Reading ]
And he said, This will be the manner of the king, the way in which he
would probably comport himself, THAT SHALL REIGN OVER YOU: HE WILL
TAKE YOUR SONS AND APPOINT THEM FOR HIMSELF, press them into his own
service, FOR HIS CHARIOTS, namely, as drivers, AND TO BE HIS HORSEMEN,
to make up the cavalry... [ Continue Reading ]
And he will appoint him, simply press into service, CAPTAINS OVER
THOUSANDS AND CAPTAINS OVER FIFTIES, men for every position in his
army, from the highest to the lowest; AND WILL SET THEM TO EAR HIS
GROUND, to till the soil of the royal dominion, AND TO REAP HIS
HARVEST, AND TO MAKE HIS INSTRUMENTS... [ Continue Reading ]
And he will take your daughters to be confectionaries, to prepare fine
oils and ointments for perfumery, AND TO BE COOKS, AND TO BE BAKERS,
for the household of an Oriental prince was organized on a gigantic
scale, with a great deal of luxury and pomp.... [ Continue Reading ]
And he will take your fields and your vineyards and your olive yards,
even the best of them, the choicest land for agricultural and
horticultural purposes, AND GIVE THEM TO HIS SERVANTS, to his
courtiers.... [ Continue Reading ]
And he will take the tenth of your seed and of your vineyards, and
give to his officers, the eunuchs of the Oriental courts, and to his
servants.... [ Continue Reading ]
And he will take your men-servants and your maid-servants, the very
slaves whom they had purchased for their own work, AND YOUR GOODLIEST
YOUNG MEN, rather, your oxen, AND YOUR ASSES, AND PUT THEM TO HIS
WORK.... [ Continue Reading ]
He will take the tenth of your sheep, the small cattle, including
goats; AND YE SHALL BE HIS SERVANTS, they would lose all their
political and social freedom and place a yoke upon their necks which
they would not be able to remove.... [ Continue Reading ]
And ye shall cry out in that day because of your king which ye shall
have chosen you; finding their condition unbearable, they would pray
for deliverance; AND THE LORD WILL NOT HEAR YOU IN THAT DAY, all their
lamentation would be unavailing, as a just punishment of the Lord; the
yoke once assumed th... [ Continue Reading ]
Nevertheless the people refused to obey the voice of Samuel, they
would not be dissuaded from their intention; AND THEY SAID, NAY; BUT
WE WILL HAVE A KING OVER US,... [ Continue Reading ]
that we also may be like all the nations, like all the heathen people
surrounding them; they no longer wanted the proud distinction of being
ruled by Jehovah only; AND THAT OUR KING MAY JUDGE US, and go out
before us, AND FIGHT OUR BATTLES. Those were the duties of the king as
they saw them, to be t... [ Continue Reading ]
And Samuel heard all the words of the people, and he rehearsed them in
the ears of the Lord, again laying the whole matter before the Lord,
after his unsuccessful dealing with the people.... [ Continue Reading ]
And the Lord said to Samuel, Hearken unto their voice and make them a
king. And Samuel said unto the men of Israel, Go ye, every man unto
his city. He needed some time to consider, with the Lord's advice, the
necessary steps for the selection of a king. Thus the Lord, in
yielding to the demand of th... [ Continue Reading ]