Kretzmann's Popular Commentary
Acts 15:23
and they wrote letters by them after this manner: the apostles and elders and brethren send greeting unto the brethren which are of the Gentiles in Antioch and Syria and Cilicia.
and they wrote letters by them after this manner: the apostles and elders and brethren send greeting unto the brethren which are of the Gentiles in Antioch and Syria and Cilicia.
ACTS 15:23 avdelfoi, {B} The addition of kai. oi` before avdelfoi, appears to be an emendation made in order to avoid what in Greek is a somewhat harsh apposition of avdelfoi, with both oi` avpo,stol...
Verse Acts 15:23. Send _GREETING UNTO THE BRETHREN - OF THE GENTILES_] There was no occasion to send such a letter to the brethren which were of the _Jews_, because that law which had been so long re...
AND WROTE LETTERS - Greek: “Having written.” It does not mean that they wrote more than one epistle. BY THEM - Greek: by their hand.” AFTER THIS MANNER - Greek: these things. SEND GREETING - A word...
CHAPTER 15 _ 1. The false teachers from Judea. Paul and Barnabas sent to Jerusalem (Acts 15:1)._ 2. The Council in Jerusalem (Acts 15:6). 3. The Result made known (Acts 15:22). 4. The Consolation b...
THE LETTER IS SENT. The apostles and elders have never in this chapter acted alone (see Acts 15:6); the action is that of the whole Church. Silas does not stand for Silvanus, but is a Semitic name, th...
THE CRUCIAL PROBLEM (Acts 15:1-5) The influx of Gentiles into the Church produced a problem which had to be solved. The mental background of the Jew was founded on the fact that he belonged to the ch...
Then the apostles and the elders together with the whole Church took a decision to choose men from their number and to send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas. They chose Judas who is called Barsa...
AND THEY WROTE. Having written. In Acts 15:30 it is called "a letter". AFTER THIS MANNER. The texts omit. GREETING. Greek. _chairein._ Literally to rejoice. Figure of speech _Ellipsis_ (App-6).. bid...
_And they wrote letters by them after this manner_ From the form in which the document is here given, we should judge that the original was in Greek. A translation from a Hebrew original would hardly...
ANSWER AND DEPUTATION SENT FROM JERUSALEM. THE LETTER OF THE SYNOD TO THE CHRISTIANS OF ANTIOCH...
τάδε after ΑΥ̓ΤΩ͂Ν omitted with אAB. _Vulg_. has only ‘per manus eorum.’ καὶ οἱ before ἈΔΕΛΦΟῚ omitted with אABCD. _Vulg_. has ‘et seniores fratres.’ 23. ΓΡΆΨΑΝΤΕΣ, _having written_. From the form in...
_A LETTER TO THE GENTILES ACTS 15:22-35:_ The brethren were in agreement concerning the letter. The letter was written and sent to Antioch by the hands of Paul and Barnabas along with Silas and Judas....
ΓΡΆΨΑΝΤΕΣ _aor. act. part. от_ ΓΡΆΦΩ (G1125) писать. Nom. _abs._ (RG, 459). ΧΑΊΡΕΙΝ _praes. act. inf. от_ ΧΑΊΡΩ (G5463) приветствовать. _Inf. abs._ эпистолярный, т.е. часто встречающийся в письмах (R...
THE ELDERS AND APOSTLES MEET TO SETTLE THE DISPUTE. Acts 15:6-29 a. Peter's speech. Acts 15:6-11. Acts 15:6 And the apostles and the elders were gathered together to consider of this matter....
See notes on verse 22...
And they wrote letters by them after this manner; The apostles and elders and brethren send greeting unto the brethren which are of the Gentiles in Antioch and Syria and Cilicia: AND THEY WROTE LET...
18 James does not refer to the report of Barnabas and Paul, when he quotes Amo_9:11-12, but to Peter's address. The prophet, speaking of the time when the kingdom will be set up, refers to those among...
15:23 brethren, (g-14) Probably 'The apostles and the elder brethren to,' &c....
THE APOSTLES AND ELDERS AND BRETHREN] Recent editors read, 'the apostles and presbyters, brethren.' Apparently the apostles and presbyters describe themselves as 'brethren' to give the letter a frater...
THE QUESTION OF CIRCUMCISION 1-35. The Council of Jerusalem, 49 a.d. The usual view is that Galatians 2:1 describes the visit of St. Paul to Jerusalem on the occasion of this Council. Adopting this, t...
GOOD NEWS FOR EVERYONE ACTS _MARION ADAMS_ CHAPTER 15 AN IMPORTANT MEETING IN *JERUSALEM, 15:1-21 V1 Some men came from *Judea to Antioch. They were teaching the *believers like this. ‘You must...
AND THEY WROTE LETTERS BY THEM. — Literally, _wrote letters by their hands._ What follows, unless we assume a deliberate fraud, is clearly the transcript of a document — the first in the long list of...
οἱ ἀπόστ. καὶ οἱ πρεσβ. καὶ οἱ ἀδελ., but in R.V. “the Apostles and the elder brethren,” see critical notes. The phrase as it stands in R.V. has been called meaningless (Page), but Hort, _Ecclesia_, p...
“CONFIRMING THE CHURCHES” Acts 15:22-41 This letter was a noble document and fitted for its immediate purpose, but it does not apply directly to us, as the circumstances which called it forth have lo...
In the work among Gentiles the question of circumcision very naturally arose, and its difficulty is revealed in the calling of a council. That council seems to have opened with much desultory discussi...
A Letter for the Gentiles The group decided to send Paul and Barnabas back to the Gentiles along with some men closely associated with the apostles and elders in Jerusalem. Judas Barsabas and Silas we...
_The brethren of the Gentiles. Hence we see, that he letter, with the decree of the Council, only regarded those converts, who had been Gentiles; neither are they forbidden to use the Jewish ceremonie...
The decrees proposed by James, their presiding bishop, receive a unanimous vote of the apostles, elders and brethren. In view of securing for the decrees all possible endorsement and availability, the...
Then pleased it the apostles and elders, with the whole church, to send chosen men of their own company to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas: namely, Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas, chief men among t...
We now enter on the missionary journeys, as they are called, of the apostle Paul. The work, under the Spirit, opens to the glory of the Lord. Not merely are Gentiles met in grace and brought into the...
Chapter 15 contains the account of this. Certain persons come from Jerusalem, where all was still going on in connection with the requirements of the law; and they seek to impose these requirements on...
AND WROTE LETTERS BY THEM AFTER THIS MANNER,.... Not that they made use of them as their amanuenses, to write their letters for them; but being written they put them into their hands, and sent them by...
And they wrote _letters_ by them after this manner; The apostles and elders and brethren _send_ greeting unto the brethren which are of the Gentiles in Antioch and Syria and Cilicia: Ver. 23. _And wr...
_Then pleased it the apostles_, &c. This advice was very acceptable to the apostles and elders, who unanimously declared their approbation of it; _with the whole church_ Who therefore had a part in th...
However, here at Antioch a matter arose of deeply serious significance, and it was clearly God's wisdom to have Paul and Barnabas there at the time. Men from Judea, professing the knowledge of Christ,...
THEY WROTE THIS, _LETTER_ BY THEM: THE APOSTLES, THE ELDERS, AND THE BRETHREN, TO THE BRETHREN WHO ARE OF THE GENTILES IN ANTIOCH, SYRIA, AND CILICIA: GREETINGS. 24 Since we have heard that some who...
Acts 15:23 THE LETTER Carefully note that this letter is not some human decree or creed. The apostles did not vote on this matter, rather the will of God was clear. The letter itself makes it clear t...
22-35 Being warranted to declare themselves directed by the immediate influence of the Holy Ghost, the apostles and disciples were assured that it seemed good unto God the Holy Spirit, as well as to...
THE APOSTLES AND ELDERS AND BRETHREN; the letter was wrote in the name of them all, that it might have the greater force, and better acceptance; that so strong a cord might not be broken by the false...
Clement of Alexandria The Instructor Book II And the apostles themselves, writing to the brethren at Antioch, and in Syria and Cilicia, said: "It seemed good to the Holy Ghost, and to us, to lay upon...
Acts 15:23 wrote G1125 (G5660) this G3592 by G1223 them G5495 G846 apostles G652 G2532 elders...
‘Then it seemed good to the apostles and the elders, with the whole church, to choose men out of their company, and send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas; namely, Judas called Barsabbas, and Sil...
THE VIEW OF THE APOSTLES AND THE JERUSALEM CHURCH IS RELAYED TO SYRIAN ANTIOCH (15:22-35)....
‘The apostles and the elders, brethren, to the brethren who are of the Gentiles in Antioch and Syria and Cilicia, greeting.' The letter is addressed a little more widely than just to Antioch itself. ‘...
Acts 15:23. AND THEY WROTE LETTERS BY THEM AFTER THIS MANNER. The word ‘letters,' printed in the English version in italics, is superfluous; it does not appear in the original Greek. There was only _O...
AND THEY WROTE (γραψαντες). First aorist active participle of γραφω and the nominative as if a principal verb επεμψαν had been used instead of πεμψα, the first aorist active infinitive (anacoluthon...
CONTENTS: The council at Jerusalem and the question of circumcision. Paul's second missionary journey. Silas chosen. CHARACTERS: God, Jesus, Holy Spirit, Moses, Paul, Barnabas, apostles, elders, Phar...
Acts 15:1. _Certain men which came down from Judea._ Epiphanius says, Cerinthus the heretic was one of the principals in this dissension. But they were, no doubt, of the devil's sending, to disquiet t...
TOGETHER WITH THE WHOLE CHURCH. The entire group of Christians were in agreement about this. THEY CHOSE JUDAS. He was a prophet (Acts 15:32). SILAS, He became Paul's associate (Acts 15:40). THEY SENT...
_And certain men which came down from Judaea taught the brethren, and said, Except ye be circumcised … ye cannot be saved._ DISTURBERS OF THE CHURCH I. Certain men came down from Judea. 1. Probably...
_And after they had held their peace, James answered._ THE DECISION OF THE COUNCIL This was a crisis in the history of the Church. The greatest disasters might have befallen it at this critical time....
_And they wrote letters._ THE APOSTOLIC LETTER 1. A model of brotherly love and Divine wisdom. 2. A pattern for the modern Church. 3. A great standing deliverance from all ceremonial and ritualist...
ACTS—NOTE ON ACTS 15:23 The Roman province of SYRIA included CILICIA. ANTIOCH was its capital....
ACTS—NOTE ON ACTS 15:1 The Jerusalem Council. A conference was held in Jerusalem (c. A.D. 48 or 49) to discuss conditions for Gentile membership in the church. The “Pharisaic” group in the Jerusalem c...
_HOMILETICAL ANALYSIS_.—_Acts 15:22_ The Letter from the Church at Jerusalem; or, the Publication of the Settlement I. THE RESOLUTION OF THE CHURCH.— 1. _To prepare an encyclical letter_, to be sent...
EXPOSITION ACTS 15:1 _Came down … and taught _for _which came down_ …_ taught, _A.V.; _saying _for _and said, _A.V._; custom _(ἔθος) for _manner, _A.V. EXCEPT YE BE CIRCUMCISED, etc. The question t...
And certain men which came down from Judea [to the church in Antioch] taught the brethren, and said, Except ye be circumcised after the manner of Moses, ye cannot be saved (Acts 15:1). Unfortunately,...
2 John 1:13; 2 John 1:3; 3 John 1:14; Acts 11:18; Acts 14:27;...
Greeting [χ α ι ρ ε ι ν]. The usual Greek form of salutation. It occurs nowhere else in the salutation of a New Testament epistle save in the Epistle of James (i. 1). See note there. It appears in the...
Writing thus, and sending it by their hand — The whole conduct of this affair plainly shows that the Church in those days had no conception of St. Peter's primacy, or of his being the chief judge in c...