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Verse Exodus 21:28. _IF AN OX GORE A MAN_] It is more likely that a
_bull_ is here intended, as the word signifies _both_, see Exodus
22:1; and the Septuagint translate the שור _shor_ of the original...
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The animal was slain as a tribute to the sanctity of human life
(Compare the marginal references and Genesis 4:11). It was stoned, and
its flesh was treated as carrion. Guilty negligence on the part o...
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CHAPTER 21 DIFFERENT JUDGMENTS
_ 1. Master and servant (Exodus 21:1)_
2. Concerning injury to the person (Exodus 21:12)
3. Concerning property (Exodus 21:33)
The Three Chapter s which follow the gi...
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EXODUS 21:28 E. DAMAGES BY OR TO CATTLE. An ox goring anyone to death
must be stoned, and might not be eaten, as tainted with blood-guilt
(Exodus 21:28). In ancient Greece and elsewhere, and even in m...
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Bodily injuries due to animals, or neglect of reasonable precautions....
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Exodus 20:22 to Exodus 23:33
_The Book of the Covenant_
The -Book of the Covenant" (see Exodus 24:7 in explanation of the
name) is the oldest piece of Hebrew legislation that we possess. The
laws co...
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_shall be stoned_ The sanctity of human life demanded that an animal,
not less than a man, should suffer for violating it: cf. (in P)
Genesis 9:5. Stoning was a common punishment among the Hebrew see...
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Injury done by a vicious ox to a free man or woman. Cf Ḥamm. §§
250 2....
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Bodily injuries, caused (_a_) by human beings, _vv._18 27; (_b_) by
animals, or through the neglect of reasonable precautions, _vv._28 36....
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IF AN OX GORE A MAN OR A WOMAN— The Hebrew word שׁור _shor,_
might, perhaps, with more propriety, be rendered _a bull;_ the LXX
have it ταυρος. The Romans used to mark mischievous _bulls_ by
twisting...
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THE TEXT OF EXODUS
TRANSLATION
21NOW THESE ARE THE ORDINANCES WHICH THOU SHALT SET BEFORE them.
(2) If thou buy a Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve: and in the
seventh he shall go out free for...
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_IF AN OX GORE A MAN OR A WOMAN, THAT THEY DIE: THEN THE OX SHALL BE
SURELY STONED, AND HIS FLESH SHALL NOT BE EATEN; BUT THE OWNER OF THE
OX SHALL BE QUIT._
If an ox gore a man. For the purpose of s...
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THE BOOK OF THE COVENANT (CONTINUED)
I-ii. Regulations regarding the Treatment of Hebrew Slaves.
Slavery was universal in ancient times, and the Mosaic Law does not
abolish it. Among the Hebrews, howe...
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The following enactments are a good illustration of the spirit of
even-handed justice displayed by the Mosaic Law: cp. Genesis 9:5. His
flesh shall not be eaten] This would serve to emphasise the horr...
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EXODUS: *ISRAEL BECOMES A NATION
GOD’S INSTRUCTIONS TO MOSES
EXODUS CHAPTER S 19 TO 40
_HILDA BRIGHT AND KITTY PRIDE_
CHAPTER 21
*HEBREW SLAVES – VERSES 1-11
V1 The *LORD continued to speak to...
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THE OX SHALL BE SURELY STONED — _i.e.,_ he shall die the death of a
murderer.
HIS FLESH SHALL NOT BE EATEN. — An ox killed by stoning would not be
bled in the usual way, and would be “unclean” food f...
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(28-32) Injuries to the person might arise either from man or from
animals. Protection from both was needed. The law given to Noah
(Genesis 9:5) had already laid it down that whenever a beast killed a...
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וְ כִֽי ־יִגַּ֨ח שֹׁ֥ור אֶת ־אִ֛ישׁ
אֹ֥ו
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CHAPTER XXI.
_ THE LESSER LAW (continued)._
PART II.--RIGHTS OF THE PERSON.
Exodus 21:1.
The first words of God from Sinai had declared that He was Jehovah Who
brought them out of slavery. And in t...
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At this point we have certain laws which apply the principles of the
Decalogue to life. The first movement has to do with the laws of the
person. This begins with the relation of slaves to their maste...
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If an ox gore a man or a woman, that they die: then the ox shall be
surely (t) stoned, and his flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of
the ox [shall be] quit.
(t) If the beast be punished, much mo...
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_Stoned, that he may do no more harm, and that the owner may be
punished at least by this loss. (Haydock) --- Sentence was passed by
the 23 judges. By the Roman law, the animal which struck a man was...
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Observe, from those laws, how offensive in the sight of God
blood-shedding is, even when committed by the unconscious brute, as
well as by rational creatures....
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"In the third month, when the children of Israel were gone forth out
of the land of Egypt, the same day came they into the wilderness of
Sinai." Up to this point all the dealings of God have been the...
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28._If an ox gore a man_. Moses now descends even to the brute
animals, so that, if they injured any one, by their punishment men may
be more and more deterred from shedding blood. If, therefore, a go...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 19 THROUGH 23.
But having thus terminated the course of grace, the scene changes
entirely. They do not keep the feast on the mountain, whither God, as
He had...
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IF AN OX GORE A MAN OR A WOMAN, THAT THEY DIE,.... That are
Israelites, of whom only Aben Ezra interprets it; but though they may
be principally designed, yet not solely; for no doubt if one of
anothe...
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If an ox gore a man or a woman, that they die: then the ox shall be
surely stoned, and his flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the
ox [shall be] quit.
Ver. 28. _Then the ox shall be surely sto...
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_He shall let him go free_ A very fit recompense to a servant for such
a loss, and certainly meant to be extended to every other material
personal injury. _If an ox_ Or any other creature....
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1 Lawes for men seruants.
5 For the seruant whose eare is boared.
7 For women seruants.
12 For manslaughter.
16 For stealers of men.
17 For cursers of parents.
18 For smiters.
22 For a hurt by...
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C. FIRST FORM OF THE LAW OF THE POLITICAL COMMONWEALTH
Exodus 21:1 to Exodus 23:33
_a. Right of Personal Freedom (according to Bertheau, ten in number)_
1Now these _are_ the judgments [ordinances] w...
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RESPONSIBILITIES OF MASTERS
(vs.1-11)
Moses is now given an expanded view of the law on Chapter s 21-23.
Special duties of masters are first considered. They may think they
have full authority over t...
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22-36 The cases here mentioned give rules of justice then, and still
in use, for deciding similar matters. We are taught by these laws,
that we must be very careful to do no wrong, either directly or...
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Under which you are to understand any other creatures of like nature
which hurt a man in such a dangerous manner, whether with their horns,
or teeth, or feet; but he mentions only the ox or bull, and...
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The study of this section of our book is eminently calculated to
impress the heart with a sense d God's unsearchable wisdom and
infinite goodness. It enables one to form some idea of the character
of...
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Exodus 21:28 ox H7794 gores H5055 (H8799) man H376 woman H802 death
H4191 (H8804) ox H7794 surely...
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REGULATIONS FOR INJURIES IN CONNECTION WITH BEASTS (EXODUS 21:28).
In this section there is a very basic chiasmus:
a Punishment for the goring of a man or woman (Exodus 21:28).
b Punishment in respe...
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EXPANSION OF THE TEN WORDS OF THE COVENANT (EXODUS 20:22 TO EXODUS
23:33).
In this section, which is composed of elements put together mainly in
chiastic form (see later), Yahweh expands on the Ten W...
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CONTENTS: Laws concerning servants. Injuries to the person.
CHARACTERS: God, Moses.
CONCLUSION: The great God of heaven stoops to take interest in the
detail affairs between man and man and makes re...
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Exodus 21:1. _These are the judgments._ In this chapter we enter upon
the fifty seven precepts of the civil law of the Hebrew nation. They
are the laws of patriarchal society; and are here arranged an...
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_If an ox gore._
GOD’S REGARD FOR THE SAFETY OF MAN AND BEAST
I. God cares for the safety of man.
1. If an ox injured a man for the first time, the life of the ox only
was forfeited (Exodus 21:28)....
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EXODUS—NOTE ON EXODUS 21:28 When an animal gores and kills a person,
it SHALL BE STONED, for human life is holy to the Lord (see also
Exodus 19:12)....
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_MAIN HOMILETICS OF THE PARAGRAPH.— Exodus 21:28_
GOD’S REGARD FOR THE SAFETY OF MAN AND BEAST.—_Exodus 21:28_
This is an extension of the principle maintained in the preceding
section,—the sanctity...
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EXPOSITION
THE BOOK OF THE COVENANT.—_Continued_.
I. _Laws connected with the rights of persons_ (Exodus 21:1). The
regulations of this section concern—
1. Slavery ...
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Exodus chapter twenty-one, God said to Moses,
Now these are the judgments which thou shalt set before them (Exodus
21:1).
Now the judgments are really for the judges. You remember they
appointed seve...
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the ox Exodus 21:32 Genesis 9:5 Genesis 9:6 Leviticus 20:15 Leviticus
20