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Verse Exodus 22:30. _SEVEN DAYS IT SHALL BE WITH HIS DAM_] For the
_mother's_ _health_ it was necessary that the young one should suck so
long; and prior to this time the process of nutrition in a yo...
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The offering of firstfruits appears to have been a custom of primitive
antiquity and was connected with the earliest acts of sacrifice. See
Genesis 4:3. The references to it here and in Exodus 23:19 h...
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CHAPTER 22 FURTHER JUDGMENTS
_ 1. Concerning theft (Exodus 22:1)_
2. Concerning neglect in case of fire (Exodus 22:6)
3. Concerning dishonesty (Exodus 22:7)
4. Concerning immoralities and forbidde...
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EXODUS 22:18 E. VARIOUS ORDINANCES. From this point up to Exodus 23:9
we have to do with miscellaneous laws, differing in the main both in
form and substance from the Judgments, and therefore here reg...
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Exodus 20:22 to Exodus 23:33
_The Book of the Covenant_
The -Book of the Covenant" (see Exodus 24:7 in explanation of the
name) is the oldest piece of Hebrew legislation that we possess. The
laws co...
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A group of fundamental ceremonial injunctions. Jehovah's customary due
from the first annual produce of the threshing-floor and the
wine-press to be promptly paid: firstborn males, both of men and
ani...
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ON THE EIGHTH DAY THOU SHALT GIVE IT ME— Though it might not be
given _before_ the eighth day, it might be given _after._...
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THE TEXT OF EXODUS
TRANSLATION
22 If a man shall steal an ox, or a sheep, and kill it, or sell it; he
shall pay five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a sheep. (2) If the
thief be found breaking in,...
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_LIKEWISE SHALT THOU DO WITH THINE OXEN, AND WITH THY SHEEP: SEVEN
DAYS IT SHALL BE WITH HIS DAM; ON THE EIGHTH DAY THOU SHALT GIVE IT
ME._
Likewise shalt thou do with thine oxen (see the note at Lev...
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THE BOOK OF THE COVENANT (CONTINUED)
1. Four sheep] The larger compensation required in the case of the ox
is probably due to the fact that it is an animal used for labour, and
of proportionately hig...
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ON THE EIGHTH DAY] The minimum age of a sacrificial animal is eight
days. The animal must be in a fit condition, which it could hardly be
during the first week: cp. Leviticus 22:27. The eighth day was...
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EXODUS: *ISRAEL BECOMES A NATION
GOD’S INSTRUCTIONS TO MOSES
EXODUS CHAPTER S 19 TO 40
_HILDA BRIGHT AND KITTY PRIDE_
CHAPTER 22
LAWS ABOUT PROPERTY – VERSES 1-15
V1 The *LORD continued to spe...
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MISCELLANEOUS LAWS.
(16-31) The remainder of the chapter contains laws which it is
impossible to bring under any general head or heads, and which can,
therefore, only be regarded as miscellaneous. Mo...
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THINE OXEN. — Rather, _thy beeves._ The word used is applied to
horned cattle of either sex.
SEVEN DAYS IT SHALL BE WITH HIS DAM. — Compare Leviticus 22:27. The
main object of forbidding sacrifice bef...
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_[Exodus 22:29]_ כֵּֽן ־תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לְ
שֹׁרְךָ֖ לְ...
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CHAPTER XXII.
_ THE LESSER LAW (continued)._
PART IV.
Exodus 22:16 - Exodus 23:19.
The Fourth section of this law within the law consists of enactments,
curiously disconnected, many of them without...
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The laws of property follow. The section really begins with verse Exo
21:33 of the previous chapter. These laws also began by laying
emphasis on the guilt of carelessness. The truth emphasized is that...
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Was not this typical of the Lord Jesus Christ? Luke 2:21....
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"In the third month, when the children of Israel were gone forth out
of the land of Egypt, the same day came they into the wilderness of
Sinai." Up to this point all the dealings of God have been the...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 19 THROUGH 23.
But having thus terminated the course of grace, the scene changes
entirely. They do not keep the feast on the mountain, whither God, as
He had...
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LIKEWISE SHALT THOU DO WITH THINE OXEN, AND WITH THY SHEEP,.... That
is, with the firstborn, which were to be set apart to the Lord; and so
the Targum of Jonathan paraphrases it,
"the firstborn of th...
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Likewise shalt thou do with thine oxen, [and] with thy sheep: seven
days it shall be with his dam; on the eighth day thou shalt give it
me.
Ver. 30. _On the eighth day._] When a Sabbath had once gone...
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1 Of theft.
5 Of dammage.
7 Of trespasses. 14.Of borrowing.
16 Of fornication.
18 Of witchcraft.
19 Of bestialitie.
20 Of idolatrie.
21 Of strangers, widowes, and fatherlesse.
25 Of vsurie.
2...
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C. FIRST FORM OF THE LAW OF THE POLITICAL COMMONWEALTH
Exodus 21:1 to Exodus 23:33
_a. Right of Personal Freedom (according to Bertheau, ten in number)_
1Now these _are_ the judgments [ordinances] w...
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LAWS AS REGARDS PROPERTY
(vs.1-15)
While one rightly was control over his own property, yet he is also
responsible as to how he uses it. If one were to dig a pit, even on
his own property, and leave...
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LIKEWISE, i.e. ye shall offer their first-born. ON THE EIGHTH DAY; not
sooner, because it was till then tender and imperfect, and therefore
not fit to be offered to God; but it was not tied to that da...
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The study of this section of our book is eminently calculated to
impress the heart with a sense d God's unsearchable wisdom and
infinite goodness. It enables one to form some idea of the character
of...
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Exodus 22:30 Likewise H3651 do H6213 (H8799) oxen H7794 sheep H6629
mother H517 seven H7651 days H3117 eighth...
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REGULATIONS ABOUT DUTY TO GOD (EXODUS 22:28).
Again we might discern a pattern as follows:
a Not to revile God or ruler (Exodus 22:28).
b Not to delay offering firstfruits of corn and vintage (Exodu...
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EXPANSION OF THE TEN WORDS OF THE COVENANT (EXODUS 20:22 TO EXODUS
23:33).
In this section, which is composed of elements put together mainly in
chiastic form (see later), Yahweh expands on the Ten W...
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CONTENTS: Judgments on rights of property; crimes against humanity.
CHARACTERS: God, Moses.
CONCLUSION: Man's attitude to his fellow man will be based on his
attitude to God and His law.
KEY WORD:...
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Exodus 22:2. _Breaking up,_ by forcible entrance into a house, _there
shall no blood be shed for him,_ though he be killed by another in his
own defence. In that case the thief might be presumed to ha...
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_The firstborn._
FIRST FRUITS TO GOD
God asks for nothing that we have not to give. He asks that we will
give to Him of what He has given to us, that we will put to its true
and highest use what He...
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CRITICAL NOTES.—
Exodus 22:31. And ye shall be holy men.] This seemingly abrupt clause
is to be taken in a relation of strict _sequence_ with all that has
gone before. As much as to say: “And so—namel...
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EXPOSITION
MISCELLANEOUS LAWS (Exodus 22:16-2)
EXODUS 22:16, EXODUS 22:17
_Laws against seduction_. It has been
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EXPOSITION
II. LAWS CONNECTED WITH RIGHTS OF PROPERTY (verses 33-36). From the
consideration of injuries to the person, the legislator proceeds to
treat of injuries to property, and, as he has been sp...
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If a man shall steal an ox, and kill it, [The rustlers] and sell it;
he shall restore five oxen for an ox, four sheep for a sheep (Exodus
22:1).
You see in those days they were interested in taking ca...
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likewise Deuteronomy 15:19 seven days Leviticus 22:27...