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7. THE WAR AGAINST THE MIDIANITES
CHAPTER 31
_ 1. The command to fight Midian (Numbers 31:1)_
2. The war (Numbers 31:7)
3. The cleansing (Numbers 31:13)
4. The spoil taken ...
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THE PURIFICATION OF THE ISRAELITE ARMY AFTER THE SLAUGHTER. The
purification of warriors after a battle, practised in antiquity as by
savage peoples to-day, was due, not to any desire for physical
cle...
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_The purification necessary after contact with the dead_. Moses bids
all who are defiled to remain outside the camp for seven days and
perform the requisite ritual of purification....
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_all that is made of skin_ such as sandals, saddles, coverings for
packages &c.
_work of goats_" hair] such as tent-coverings (Exodus 25:4) and
bed-coverings (1 Samuel 19:13; 1 Samuel 19:16)....
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PURIFY ALL YOUR RAIMENT, AND ALL THAT IS MADE OF SKINS— La Roque,
says the author of the _Observations,_ mentions, as part of the common
Arab's furniture, hair sacks, and trunks, and baskets covered w...
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B. INSTRUCTIONS FOR THEIR DISPOSAL vv. 13-20
TEXT
Numbers 31:13. And Moses and Eleazar the priest, and all the princes
of the congregation, went forth to meet them without the camp. 14. And
Moses was...
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_AND PURIFY ALL YOUR RAIMENT, AND ALL THAT IS MADE OF SKINS, AND ALL
WORK OF GOATS' HAIR, AND ALL THINGS MADE OF WOOD._
No JFB commentary on these verses....
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31:20 purify. (h-22) See ch. 19.12....
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WAR AGAINST MIDIAN
This chapter contains an account of the fulfilment of the decree of
extermination passed upon the Midianites as being the occasion of
Israel's apostasy in the plains of Moab: see o...
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THE OLD TESTAMENT BOOK OF NUMBERS
IN THE DESERT
NUMBERS
_MARION ADAMS_
CHAPTER 31
*ISRAEL’S WAR AGAINST THE COUNTRY CALLED MIDIAN – NUMBERS 31:1-12
V1 The *LORD said to Moses, V2...
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וְ כָל ־בֶּ֧גֶד וְ כָל ־כְּלִי ־עֹ֛ור
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WAR AND SETTLEMENT
1. THE WAR WITH MIDIAN
Numbers 31:1
THE command to vex and smite the Midianites Numbers 25:16 has already
been considered. Israel had not the spiritual power which would have
just...
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THE DESTRUCTION OF THE MIDIANITES
Numbers 31:1
In reading such a chapter as this we must remember that the Bible is
the history of the slow advance of a nation toward the knowledge of
God, and its pr...
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Here we have the story of the end of Balaam. It took place in
connection with a war directly resulting from the sin of the people
committed through the influence of Balaam. They had corrupted the
nati...
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The law respecting uncleanness had so much in it of allusion to the
gospel, that it is not to be wondered at we meet with it upon every
occasion. But Reader! how delightful is it to see our privileges...
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The successes given to the children of Israel alarmed some of their
neighbours, more particularly Moab; and this gives occasion for a
striking episode in the history which brought to issue as solemn a...
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War is found in the wilderness (though it is not characteristic of it)
whenever we fall into the snares the enemy there lays for us. There
are always conflicts in the heavenly places in order to the e...
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AND PURIFY ALL YOUR RAIMENT,.... By washing them; and this may intend
not so much their own wearing apparel, as the raiment they took off of
the dead bodies of the Midianites, since the person that to...
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_Abide without the camp seven days_ According to the law, Leviticus
15:13. _Purify yourselves_ With the water of sprinkling, Numbers 19:9.
_Your raiment_ Namely, your spoil and prey. _All work _ All w...
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1 The Midianites are spoyled, and Balaam slaine.
13 Moses is wroth with the officers, for sauing the women aliue.
19 How the souldiers with their captiues and spoile, are to be
purified.
25 The pro...
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VENGEANCE ON MIDIAN
(vs.1-11)
The Midianites had been guilty of seducing Israel, and God required
that account to be settled. This was the last charge laid upon Moses
before his death (v.2). His own...
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MADE OF SKINS:
_ Heb._ instrument or vessel of skins...
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19-24 The Israelites had to purify themselves according to the law,
and to abide without the camp seven days, though they had not
contracted any moral guilt, the war being just and lawful, and
command...
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ALL YOUR RAIMENT, to wit, your spoil and prey. See LEVITICUS 8:15,
LEVITICUS 14:49. All these things had contracted some ceremonial
uncleanness, either from the dead bodies which wore them, or the ten...
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We have here the closing scene of Moses' _ official_ life; as in
Deuteronomy 34:1-12 we have the closing scene of his _ personal_
history. "and the Lord spake unto Moses, saying, Avenge the children
o...
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Numbers 31:20 Purify H2398 (H8691) garment H899 made H3627 leather
H5785 woven H4639 goats H5795 made H3627 wood...
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(I) THE SENTENCE PASSED AND CARRIED OUT ON THE LOCAL MIDIANITES
(NUMBERS 31:1).
Analysis.
a The command to avenge Yahweh on Midian (Numbers 31:1).
b The judgment of Yahweh in the defeat of Midian ...
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CONTENTS: The judgment of Midian.
CHARACTERS: God, Moses, Balaam.
CONCLUSION: Our worst enemies are those that draw us to sin. Over all
such enemies there is absolute victory for those who take side...
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Numbers 31:2. _Avenge the children of Israel of the Midianites._ If it
were just to cut off twenty four thousand of the Israelites for the
awful feast, apostasy, and fornication at Baal-peor, it was e...
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NUMBERS—NOTE ON NUMBERS 31:19 Though the war had been ordered by
God, it still made the soldiers unclean. They and the spoils had to be
purified.
⇐...
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NUMBERS—NOTE ON NUMBERS 31:1__ The Midianites were nomadic people
who lived in the deserts on the outside edges of Canaan. They were
associated with the Ishmaelites, Amalekites, and Moabites. It is th...
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CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES
Moses had already received command to smite the Midianites (Numbers
25:16); and in this chapter we have the order given to him to execute
that command, and the narrativ...
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Then as we get into Numbers chapter thirty-one, the Lord orders the
destruction of the Midianites.
Avenge the children of Israel of the Midianites: afterward thou shall
be gathered to your people (Nu...
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Exodus 19:10; Genesis 35:2; Numbers 19:14; Numbers 19:22...
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Your raiment — Namely, your spoil and prey. All work — All which
had contracted some ceremonial uncleanness either from the dead bodies
which wore them, or the tents or houses where they were, in whic...