Numbers 18:1-7

The Duties of the Levites. The functions of the Levites are here defined in relation both to the priestly order and to the people. In respect of the priests, they are to act as their ministers, and to be responsible for the custody of the Tabernacle, but not for the care of its contents (with which they are forbidden to come in contact). In respect of the people, they are to constitute a fence, safeguarding the laity from the danger attending profanation of the holy things by a near approach to them. The general trend of the passage is in accord with Numbers 1:49; Numbers 3:5; Numbers 4:15.

Numbers 18:1. bear. priesthood: i.e. bear the consequences of guilt incurred in connexion with it.

Numbers 18:2. joined: there is a play on the meaning of Levi (see Genesis 29:34).

Numbers 18:4. a stranger: i.e. any non-Levite.