1 SAMUEL CHAPTER 4 The Israelites are smitten by the Philistines at
Eben-ezer, 1 SAMUEL 4:1,2. They fetch the ark from Shiloh; receive it
with a great shout, to the terror of the Philistines, 1 SAMUEL 4:3;
who yet take courage, and a second time beat the Israelites: the ark
is taken; the two sons of... [ Continue Reading ]
WHEN THEY JOINED BATTLE, Heb. _when the battle was spread_, i.e. when
the two armies had drawn forth themselves into military order, and put
themselves into the usual posture for fighting, and began to fight in
their several places.... [ Continue Reading ]
WHEREFORE HATH THE LORD SMITTEN US TODAY BEFORE THE PHILISTINES,
seeing our cause is so just, our own just and necessary defence from
God's and our enemies, and we came not forth to battle by our own
motion, but by God's command delivered by Samuel? This was strange
blindness, that when there was so... [ Continue Reading ]
THAT THEY MIGHT BRING FROM THENCE THE ARK; which it may seem they
should not have done without asking counsel of God, which they might
easily have done by Samuel. HOPHNI AND PHINEHAS WERE THERE; either,
first, in the camp; or rather, secondly, in Shiloh. WITH THE ARK;
attending upon it, instead of t... [ Continue Reading ]
Partly from their great joy and confidence of success; and partly in
design to encourage themselves, and terrify their enemies.... [ Continue Reading ]
Timely understood, by information from the Israelites, who would
readily tell them of it to affright them.... [ Continue Reading ]
GOD IS COME, to wit, in and with his ark; or they give the name of God
to the ark, before which he was worshipped, as they used to do to the
images of their false gods. There hath not been such a thing
heretofore; not to our knowledge, or not in our times; for the
forementioned removals of the ark w... [ Continue Reading ]
THESE MIGHTY GODS; they secretly confess the Lord to be higher and
greater than their gods, and yet against their knowledge presume to
oppose him. They mention the wilderness, not as if all the plagues of
the Egyptians came upon them in the wilderness, but because the last
and sorest of all, which i... [ Continue Reading ]
QUIT YOURSELVES LIKE MEN; since you can expect no relief from your
gods, who are not able to resist theirs, it concerns you to put forth
all your strength and courage, and once for all to act like brave and
valiant men.... [ Continue Reading ]
INTO HIS TENT, i.e. to his habitation, called by the ancient name of
his tent. Before they lost but four thousand, now in the presence of
the ark thirty thousand, to teach them that the ark and ordinances of
God were never designed for sanctuaries or refuges to impenitent
sinners, but only for the c... [ Continue Reading ]
The ark of God was taken; which God justly and wisely permitted;
partly, to punish the Israelites for their profanation of it; partly,
that by taking away the pretences of their foolish and impious
confidence, he might more deeply humble them, and bring them to true
repentance; partly, that the Phil... [ Continue Reading ]
The usual rites in great sorrows. See GENESIS 37:29 JOSHUA 7:6, &c.; 2
SAMUEL 1:2,11.... [ Continue Reading ]
ELI SAT UPON A SEAT; placed there on purpose for him, that he might
soon receive the tidings, which he longed for. HIS HEART TREMBLED FOR
THE ARK OF GOD; whereby he discovered a public and generous spirit,
and a fervent zeal for God, and for his honour and service, which he
preferred before all his... [ Continue Reading ]
No text from Poole on this verse.... [ Continue Reading ]
No text from Poole on this verse.... [ Continue Reading ]
I AM HE THAT CAME OUT OF THE ARMY; I speak not what I have by
uncertain rumours, but what mine eyes were witnesses of.... [ Continue Reading ]
No text from Poole on this verse.... [ Continue Reading ]
HE FELL FROM OFF THE SEAT BACKWARD; being so oppressed with grief and
astonishment, that he had no strength left to support him. BY THE SIDE
OF THE GATE, to wit, the gate of the city, which was most convenient
for the speedy understanding of all occurrences. HE WAS AN OLD MAN,
AND HEAVY; old, and th... [ Continue Reading ]
To wit, before her time, which is oft the effect of great terrors,
both in women and in other creatures, PSALMS 29:9.... [ Continue Reading ]
Being overwhelmed with sorrow, and so uncapable of comfort.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE GLORY, i.e. the glorious type and assurance of God's presence, the
ark, which is oft called God's glory, as PSALMS 26:8, PSALMS 78:61
ISAIAH 64:11, and which was the great safeguard and ornament of
Israel, which they could glory in above all other nations.... [ Continue Reading ]
This is repeated to show her piety, and that the public and spiritual
loss lay heavier upon her spirit than her personal or domestic
calamity.... [ Continue Reading ]