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The law regarding pledges is expanded, Deuteronomy 24:6, Deuteronomy
24:10....
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CHAPTER 22 FURTHER JUDGMENTS
_ 1. Concerning theft (Exodus 22:1)_
2. Concerning neglect in case of fire (Exodus 22:6)
3. Concerning dishonesty (Exodus 22:7)
4. Concerning immoralities and forbidde...
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EXODUS 22:18 E. VARIOUS ORDINANCES. From this point up to Exodus 23:9
we have to do with miscellaneous laws, differing in the main both in
form and substance from the Judgments, and therefore here reg...
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ACCORDING TO THE _ MASSORAH_ (App-30) this is the middle of the 1,209
verses of Exodus....
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Exodus 20:22 to Exodus 23:33
_The Book of the Covenant_
The -Book of the Covenant" (see Exodus 24:7 in explanation of the
name) is the oldest piece of Hebrew legislation that we possess. The
laws co...
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21-27. A group of humanitarian laws. The _gêr_, or resident
foreigner, the widow, and the orphan not to be oppressed, _vv._21 24;
interest not to be taken from the poor, _v._25; a garment taken in
ple...
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A garment taken in pledge to be returned before sun-down. Cf. Ḥamm.
§ 241. Comp. Deuteronomy 24:6; Deuteronomy 24:10-13, where other
limitations are placed on the arbitrary power of the creditor. Loan...
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_wherein_, &c. i.e. wherein _else_can he sleep?
_gracious_ see on Exodus 34:6; and cf. Exodus 33:19....
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THE TEXT OF EXODUS
TRANSLATION
22 If a man shall steal an ox, or a sheep, and kill it, or sell it; he
shall pay five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a sheep. (2) If the
thief be found breaking in,...
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_IF THOU AT ALL TAKE THY NEIGHBOUR'S RAIMENT TO PLEDGE, THOU SHALT
DELIVER IT UNTO HIM BY THAT THE SUN GOETH DOWN:_
If thou at all ... From the nature of the case, this is the
description of poor man...
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THE BOOK OF THE COVENANT (CONTINUED)
1. Four sheep] The larger compensation required in the case of the ox
is probably due to the fact that it is an animal used for labour, and
of proportionately hig...
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EXODUS: *ISRAEL BECOMES A NATION
GOD’S INSTRUCTIONS TO MOSES
EXODUS CHAPTER S 19 TO 40
_HILDA BRIGHT AND KITTY PRIDE_
CHAPTER 22
LAWS ABOUT PROPERTY – VERSES 1-15
V1 The *LORD continued to spe...
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MISCELLANEOUS LAWS.
(16-31) The remainder of the chapter contains laws which it is
impossible to bring under any general head or heads, and which can,
therefore, only be regarded as miscellaneous. Mo...
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(25-27) The Mosaic law of borrowing and lending was strange and
peculiar. It was absolutely forbidden to exact any interest from those
borrowers who were Israelites. The wording of the present passage...
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THY NEIGHBOUR’S RAIMENT. — The _simlah,_ or _salmah,_ here
translated “raiment,” was the large flowing outer raiment,
elsewhere called _beged,_ which was commonly of woollen, and
corresponded to the _...
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_[Exodus 22:26]_ כִּ֣י הִ֤וא _כְסוּתֹו֙_† לְ
בַדָּ֔הּ...
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CHAPTER XXII.
_ THE LESSER LAW (continued)._
PART IV.
Exodus 22:16 - Exodus 23:19.
The Fourth section of this law within the law consists of enactments,
curiously disconnected, many of them without...
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The laws of property follow. The section really begins with verse Exo
21:33 of the previous chapter. These laws also began by laying
emphasis on the guilt of carelessness. The truth emphasized is that...
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For that [is] his covering only, it [is] his raiment for his skin:
wherein shall he sleep? and it shall come to pass, when he (i) crieth
unto me, that I will hear; for I [am] gracious.
(i) For cold a...
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The character of every citizen of Zion is to abhor those practices.
See Psalms 15:1 throughout....
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"In the third month, when the children of Israel were gone forth out
of the land of Egypt, the same day came they into the wilderness of
Sinai." Up to this point all the dealings of God have been the...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 19 THROUGH 23.
But having thus terminated the course of grace, the scene changes
entirely. They do not keep the feast on the mountain, whither God, as
He had...
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FOR THAT IS HIS COVERING ONLY,.... All that he has to cover him, the
only covering he has when he lies down to sleep; and therefore should
be restored to him by the time of sunset, at which time he re...
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For that [is] his covering only, it [is] his raiment for his skin:
wherein shall he sleep? and it shall come to pass, when he crieth unto
me, that I will hear; for I [am] gracious.
Ver. 27. _See Trap...
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1 Of theft.
5 Of dammage.
7 Of trespasses. 14.Of borrowing.
16 Of fornication.
18 Of witchcraft.
19 Of bestialitie.
20 Of idolatrie.
21 Of strangers, widowes, and fatherlesse.
25 Of vsurie.
2...
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for that is his covering only, it is his raiment for his skin, it
serves to cover and protect his body against the inclemencies of the
weather; WHEREIN SHALL HE SLEEP? The upper garment of the Orienta...
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REGARDING VARIOUS SOCIAL RELATIONS...
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C. FIRST FORM OF THE LAW OF THE POLITICAL COMMONWEALTH
Exodus 21:1 to Exodus 23:33
_a. Right of Personal Freedom (according to Bertheau, ten in number)_
1Now these _are_ the judgments [ordinances] w...
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LAWS AS REGARDS PROPERTY
(vs.1-15)
While one rightly was control over his own property, yet he is also
responsible as to how he uses it. If one were to dig a pit, even on
his own property, and leave...
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The study of this section of our book is eminently calculated to
impress the heart with a sense d God's unsearchable wisdom and
infinite goodness. It enables one to form some idea of the character
of...
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Exodus 22:27 covering H3682 garment H8071 skin H5785 sleep H7901
(H8799) cries H6817 (H8799) hear H8085 ...
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EXPANSION OF THE TEN WORDS OF THE COVENANT (EXODUS 20:22 TO EXODUS
23:33).
In this section, which is composed of elements put together mainly in
chiastic form (see later), Yahweh expands on the Ten W...
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CONTENTS: Judgments on rights of property; crimes against humanity.
CHARACTERS: God, Moses.
CONCLUSION: Man's attitude to his fellow man will be based on his
attitude to God and His law.
KEY WORD:...
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Exodus 22:2. _Breaking up,_ by forcible entrance into a house, _there
shall no blood be shed for him,_ though he be killed by another in his
own defence. In that case the thief might be presumed to ha...
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CRITICAL NOTES.—
Exodus 22:31. And ye shall be holy men.] This seemingly abrupt clause
is to be taken in a relation of strict _sequence_ with all that has
gone before. As much as to say: “And so—namel...
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EXPOSITION
II. LAWS CONNECTED WITH RIGHTS OF PROPERTY (verses 33-36). From the
consideration of injuries to the person, the legislator proceeds to
treat of injuries to property, and, as he has been sp...
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EXPOSITION
MISCELLANEOUS LAWS (Exodus 22:16-2)
EXODUS 22:16, EXODUS 22:17
_Laws against seduction_. It has been
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If a man shall steal an ox, and kill it, [The rustlers] and sell it;
he shall restore five oxen for an ox, four sheep for a sheep (Exodus
22:1).
You see in those days they were interested in taking ca...
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when he crieth Exodus 2:23 Exodus 2:24 Psalms 34:6 Psalms 72:12 Isaiah
19:20 f