Hebrews 4:2

OLBGrk;

For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them: the reason enforcing the former counsel is, their having mutually the same means, the one as the other, and if they fear not, may be guilty of the same sin; for the Hebrews and the whole church were evangelized by the outward publishing to them, and their professed reception of, the glad tidings of salvation by God the Son incarnate, who was to lead them in the way to God's eternal rest; which if they had been truly evangelized and transformed by, they could never have been shut out of God's rest; the same gospel being preached to both their forefathers and them, though more gloriously revealed to the latter, 2 Corinthians 3:10,11. For the gospel was preached to Abraham and to his offspring, that in his eminent Seed, the Lord Jesus Christ all nations should be blessed, Genesis 22:18; compare 1 Thessalonians 8:56. He was the Angel of the covenant that was Lord of God's hosts, and was to lead them into the literal and heavenly Canaan, Exodus 23:20 Joshua 5:13 Isaiah 11:10. So that none entered into either of God's rests but by him alone, who so testifieth by himself, 1 Thessalonians 5:39,46, and by his Spirit, Acts 15:11. But the word preached did not profit them: the gospel was so preached to them, that they did or might hear it, Romans 10:14,15; compare Psalms 92:4 Isaiah 52:7; yet did it not prove effectual to many of those Hebrews, to bring them either into the literal or heavenly Canaan, but they came short of God's rest in both; they not performing what he required, he by an irreversible sentence excluded them: see Hebrews 3:17,19. Not being mixed with faith in them that heard it; sugkekramenov a metaphor taking from mixing things in the stomach, as meat and drink, without the concoction of which there can be no nourishing the body; setting forth the sin of these Hebrews, who never received nor mixed this gospel which they heard with a sincere faith in their souls, so as, being digested thereby, it might be united with it. Thus that which was the mighty power and wisdom of God to salvation to those who believed, was a word of condemnation and eternal death to unbelievers, 1 Corinthians 1:18 1 Peter 2:2,3.