ISAIAH CHAPTER 41 God called Abraham, and was with him: the nations
idolatrous, ISAIAH 41:1. Israel encouraged by promises of safety and
deliverance, ISAIAH 41:9. The vanity of idols, ISAIAH 41:21.
Redemption by Christ, ISAIAH 41:25. KEEP SILENCE BEFORE ME; attend
diligently to my plea, and then ans... [ Continue Reading ]
WHO? what man or god? Was it not my alone work? The idols were so far
from assisting me, that they did their utmost to oppose me in it.
RAISED UP into being and power, stirring up his spirit, and
strengthening him to the work. THE RIGHTEOUS MAN, Heb.
_righteousness_, which is put for a man of righte... [ Continue Reading ]
HE PURSUED THEM, AND PASSED SAFELY; went on in the pursuit with great
ease, and safety, and success. EVEN BY THE WAY THAT HE HAD NOT GONE
WITH HIS FEET; which is added as further evidence of God's wonderful
providence, in encouraging and enabling him to march by unknown paths;
which hath oft proved... [ Continue Reading ]
WHO HATH WROUGHT AND DONE IT? whose work was this but mine? CALLING;
either,
1. Calling them out of nothing, giving to them breath and being; or,
2. Calling them to his foot, as he said above, ISAIAH 41:2, disposing
and employing them as he sees fit, sending them upon his errands. THE
GENERATIONS... [ Continue Reading ]
THE ISLES, even remote countries, as ISAIAH 41:1, saw it; discerned
the mighty work of God in delivering his people, and overthrowing
their enemies, in so wonderful a manner. FEARED, lest they should be
involved in the same calamity, as being conscious to themselves that
they also were enemies to Go... [ Continue Reading ]
They encouraged and assisted one another in their idolatrous
practices.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE CARPENTER, who brought wood to compose the body of the idol. THE
GOLDSMITH, who was to prepare golden plates for covering and adorning
of the image, which some of them beat out upon the anvil, and others
smoothed or polished, as it follows. IT IS READY FOR THE SODERING;
that we may put the sever... [ Continue Reading ]
BUT THOU, ISRAEL, ART MY SERVANT: thus the Gentiles show themselves to
be the servants of their idols, and own them for their god; but thou
art my people, and I am and will be thy God. WHOM I HAVE CHOSEN, out
of the heap of the idolatrous nations, to be my peculiar people.
ABRAHAM MY FRIEND; with wh... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU WHOM I HAVE TAKEN FROM THE ENDS OF THE EARTH; thou, Israel, whom
I took to myself, and brought hither in the loins of thy father
Abraham from a remote country, to wit, Chaldea; or, whom I brought
back out of Babylon into thine own land, which though yet to come, he
may speak of as of a thing pa... [ Continue Reading ]
Which I do and will manage with righteousness, whereby I will deliver
thee, and destroy thine and mine enemies, as it follows.... [ Continue Reading ]
SHALL BE ASHAMED AND CONFOUNDED, both because their hopes and designs
shall be utterly disappointed, and because the mischief which they
contrived against thee shall fall upon themselves. SHALL BE AS
NOTHING; shall come to nothing, or perish, as the next clause explains
it.... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU SHALT SEEK THEM, AND SHALT NOT FIND THEM; they shall be so
totally consumed, that although thou searchest for them, thou shalt
not be able to find them any where in the world. SHALL BE AS NOTHING,
AND AS A THING OF NOUGHT; shall be utterly brought to nought. The
thing is twice repeated, to show... [ Continue Reading ]
WILL HOLD THY RIGHT HAND; or, _will strengthen_, &c, as this word
properly signifieth; will assist and enable thee to vanquish all thine
enemies.... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU WORM JACOB, who art weak in thyself, and despised and trodden
under foot by thy proud and potent enemies.... [ Continue Reading ]
NEW; and therefore sharper and stronger than another which hath been
much used. SHARP THRESHING INSTRUMENT HAVING TEETH; such as were usual
in those times and places, of which SEE POOLE ON "ISAIAH 28:25", SEE
POOLE ON "ISAIAH 28:28". THE MOUNTAINS; the great and lofty potentates
of the world, which... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU SHALT FAN THEM, when thou hast beaten them as small as dust or
chaff. SHALT GLORY IN THE HOLY ONE OF ISRAEL; for to him, and not to
thyself, thou shalt ascribe thy victory over thine enemies.... [ Continue Reading ]
When my poor people are come to the greatest extremity of danger and
misery, then will I appear for their relief.... [ Continue Reading ]
IN HIGH PLACES; upon the mountains, where by the course of nature
there are no rivers. IN THE MIDST OF THE VALLEYS; or, _in the
valleys_, to wit, in such of them as are not well watered. _I will
make the wilderness a pool of water, and the dry land springs of
water_: these people, who are like a dry... [ Continue Reading ]
Trees which are both useful and pleasant to the eye, and giving a good
shadow to the traveller, which in those hot and parched countries was
very comfortable. Thus much is evident and confessed. But what
particular trees these Hebrew words signify seems to me improper to
discourse here, because only... [ Continue Reading ]
THAT THEY MAY SEE; or, _that men may see_; for it is an indefinite
expression. The sense is, that all that see this wonderful change may
consider it, and may know that this is the work of God alone.... [ Continue Reading ]
PRODUCE YOUR CAUSE: the prophet having pleaded God's cause against the
idolatrous Gentiles, whom he challenged to a dispute, ISAIAH 41:1, he
now reneweth the challenge, and gives them liberty and invitation to
speak whatsoever they can on the behalf of their idols. BRING FORTH
YOUR STRONG REASONS, t... [ Continue Reading ]
LET THEM; either the idols; or, which is all one, the idolaters in the
name and by the help of their idols. WHAT SHALL HAPPEN; all future
events; which he divides into two sorts in the following clause, the
former and the latter, as we shall see. LET THEM SHOW THE FORMER
THINGS; which is not to be u... [ Continue Reading ]
THAT WE MAY KNOW THAT YE ARE GODS; that we may have, if not a certain
proof, yet at least a probable argument, of your deity. It may be
objected that the devil hath foretold future events by idols; but it
may be answered, that such predictions were but rare, and oftentimes
were false, and confuted b... [ Continue Reading ]
YE ARE OF NOTHING; you lately were nothing, without any being at all,
and now you have nothing at all of divinity or virtue in you. YOUR
WORK; either,
1. Passively, your workmanship, all the cost and art which is laid out
upon you. Or,
2. Actively, all that you can do. Your operations are like you... [ Continue Reading ]
I HAVE RAISED UP; you neither foreknow nor can do any thing; but I do
now foretell, and will certainly effect, great revolution and change
in the world, which you shall not be able to hinder. _One_; which
word, though not expressed in the Hebrew, must necessarily be
understood, as being oft designed... [ Continue Reading ]
WHO HATH DECLARED FROM THE BEGINNING? which of all your idols did or
could foretell such things as this from the beginning of the world
unto this day? They never yet did nor can foretell any such things,
further than I think fit to reveal it to them. BEFORETIME; either in
time past, or before the th... [ Continue Reading ]
THE FIRST; I who am the first, as I said before, ISAIAH 41:4, and
therefore capable of declaring or foretelling things to come from the
beginning, which your idols cannot do, ISAIAH 41:26. SHALL SAY TO
ZION; do and will foretell unto my people by my prophets things to
come. BEHOLD, BEHOLD THEM; I re... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR I BEHELD, Heb. _And I beheld_; I looked about me to see if I could
find any man of them that could certainly and of themselves foretell
such future events. NO MAN; not any, to wit, of the idols; for the
word man is sometimes used by the Hebrews of brute creatures, and even
of lifeless things, as... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY ARE ALL VANITY: this is the conclusion of the whole dispute, and
the just sentence which God passeth upon idols after a fair trial;
they are vain things, and are falsely called gods. _Their works are
nothing_: see ISAIAH 41:24. THEIR MOLTEN IMAGES; which he mentions,
because their materials wer... [ Continue Reading ]