JEREMIAH CHAPTER 39 Jerusalem is taken: Zedekiah's sons are slain; his
eyes put out; he is sent to Babylon: all the nobles of Judah are
slain: the city is burnt, and the chief of the people carried captive,
JEREMIAH 39:1. Nebuchadrezzar's charge concerning Jeremiah, JEREMIAH
39:11. God's promise to... [ Continue Reading ]
The siege lasted a year and half, for it was the fourth month of
Zedekiah's eleventh year before it was taken: it is said here to be
broken up, because their way of taking fortified places then was by
beating down the walls of the besieged with iron rams and engines, as
we now do with great guns. Th... [ Continue Reading ]
All the great men of Babylon that were employed in the conduct of the
Babylonian army (the city being taken by storm or surprise) entered
into it, but rested at the middle gate. The city, they say, was
encompassed with two walls, before they came to the wall of the
temple; the gate in the inner wall... [ Continue Reading ]
It should seem that the city was taken by a surprise; the Chaldeans
battering the walls incessantly with their rams and engines of war, on
a sudden made such a breach as gave them a liberty to enter in. The
king either heard of it, or possibly might be in some place where he
might see it; then he be... [ Continue Reading ]
Thus God by his providence fulfilled his threatening by his prophet
Ezekiel, EZEKIEL 17:12. Riblah was upon the borders of Canaan, as
appeareth from NUMBERS 34:11; it was in the land of Hamath, of which
we read 2 KINGS 17:24, being one of those provinces in the dominion of
the king of Assyria, from... [ Continue Reading ]
Thus the stubbornness of this prince and his nobles proved the ruin of
his family, and of themselves, and of the whole people. The nobles
were great authors of this mischief, and brought Zedekiah into that
obstinacy which he showed to the prophet's admonitions and
exhortations, upon them, therefore,... [ Continue Reading ]
Thus the two prophecies were fulfilled; that of this prophet, JEREMIAH
34:4, that Zedekiah should not _die by the sword_; and that of
Ezekiel, that _he should not see Babylon_, though he should die there,
EZEKIEL 12:13. Riblah was at a great distance from Babylon, where the
king was at this time, pr... [ Continue Reading ]
Still it is observable how punctual the Holy Ghost is in recording the
fulfillings of the words of the Lord. This prophet had at least four
times foretold that this would be one consequent of the king's and
nobles stubbornness, in not submitting to the king of Babylon. See
JEREMIAH 37:8, JEREMIAH 38... [ Continue Reading ]
This NEBUZAR-ADAN was in that place which we call the
_provost-marshal_, with them it was called THE CAPTAIN OF THE GUARD;
and here are two sorts of prisoners reckoned up whom he carried away:
1. Such as, after the armies were come into Judea, had yielded
themselves.
2. Such as, when they took the... [ Continue Reading ]
This is usual with conquerors, for whose profit it is not that the
countries conquered by them should lie waste, like wildernesses, but
be peopled, and manured, that they may render some tribute to them:
withal the justice of God is often seen in this, thus restoring to
them ofttimes with advantage,... [ Continue Reading ]
No text from Poole on this verse.... [ Continue Reading ]
It is more than probable that Nebuchadrezzar had been informed by some
of the chief commanders of his army, who had it from some of the Jews
that had escaped out of the city to the Chaldean army, that Jeremiah
had constantly told the king and the nobles that the Chaldeans should
take the city, and a... [ Continue Reading ]
No text from Poole on this verse.... [ Continue Reading ]
The king of Babylon's officers were very religious to their prince's
order, and take the prophet out of prison. For the latter part of the
14th verse, it seems but an anticipation of what we shall find related
more fully and particularly JER 40.; or else so ought to be translated
_yet_, as appeareth... [ Continue Reading ]
These words let us know that these four verses (which contain mostly a
promise to Ebed-melech for his kindness to Jeremiah while he was in
the dungeon of Malchiah, of which we read JEREMIAH 38:6 mention a
matter that happened before the things mentioned in the foregoing
verses.... [ Continue Reading ]
EBED-MELECH is here again called the ETHIOPIAN, to the reproach of the
Jews, that a stranger should show more kindness to a prophet of the
Lord than any of that nation to whom he was specially sent; which was
a type of the calling of the Gentiles, and rejection of the Jews. God
assures Ebed-melech t... [ Continue Reading ]
But promiseth Ebed-melech he should be delivered in that evil day;
and, whether he feared the Chaldeans, that he should lose his life by
them when they should break up the city, or the princes, whom he had
angered by complaining to the king of their hard usage of the prophet,
he should come into non... [ Continue Reading ]
For God would deliver him, so as he should not die by the sword; but
how little else soever he saved, he should save his life, because he
had put his trust in God, not fearing the wrath of men in the doing of
what was his duty. We read no more in holy writ of this man, and so
cannot tell how otherwi... [ Continue Reading ]