LAMENTATIONS CHAPTER 4 Zion bewaileth her misery, confesseth her sins,
LAMENTATIONS 4:1. Miseries of the chief ones; women who killed and
dressed their own children, LAMENTATIONS 4:7. The sin of the false
prophets and priests; their vain hope, LAMENTATIONS 4:13. Their king
taken prisoner, LAMENTATIO... [ Continue Reading ]
Either the nobles and great men, or the priests, or the good men
amongst the Jews, that for their intrinsic worth and value may be
compared to gold, are looked upon no better than earthen vessels, the
workmanship of an ordinary potter. God carrying Jeremiah down to the
potter's house, JEREMIAH 18:2,... [ Continue Reading ]
The learned author of our English Annotations well observeth, that
whatever creature is here intended by the word translated
sea-monsters, yet our translation is not proper, the text speaking of
creatures of God's making, monsters properly signifying such as have
something beyond their natural bulk... [ Continue Reading ]
As the fatness of the mother's milk makes it instead of bread and
flesh to the sucking child, so the moisture of it makes it to be as
drink to allay its heat; the children wanting this moisture, their
mouths were hot and dry. It was a time of famine; the little children,
understanding not-the case o... [ Continue Reading ]
This judgment reached not only to the common people, but to persons of
the highest rank and order, whose misery was now so much the greater,
because so contrary to their former splendid state and way of living.
They were wont to fare deliciously; now they wanted bread to eat, and
were desolate in th... [ Continue Reading ]
The word translated PUNISHMENT signifies also _iniquity_, as was said
in the notes on LAMENTATIONS 3:39. The sins of the Jews are compared
to the sins of Sodom, ISAIAH 3:9 EZEKIEL 16:46,48,49; hence their
rulers are called _rulers of Sodom_, ISAIAH 1:10; either their sins
were specifically the same... [ Continue Reading ]
By NAZARITES in this place the most and best interpreters do not
understand persons who were of the religious order of Nazarites, the
laws of which order are to be read NUM 6, and of whom we read AMOS
2:11,12, for here is a beauty described (under several metaphors)
which could never agree to them;... [ Continue Reading ]
They that in the prosperity of the city were fair, plump, and ruddy,
look now black for want of fit nourishment, and through sorrow and
grief; insomuch that those who before knew them by their countenances,
garbs, and habits, did not now know them. And by reason of the famine
(for he speaketh with r... [ Continue Reading ]
During the siege many were killed by the enemies sword, many more
perished by famine; the prophet saith the condition of those who
perished by the sword was much better than the condition of those who
perished by famine, because they had a quicker death, and were sooner
despatched and put out of the... [ Continue Reading ]
This was according to what God had threatened in case of disobedience,
DEUTERONOMY 28:57, and a thing which hath often happened in sieges, 2
KINGS 6:29. Such things did happen in the last destruction of
Jerusalem, as we read in Josephus; and though we read of no such thing
happening in the siege of... [ Continue Reading ]
An unusual fire, which burns up not only the roof and superstructure,
but the foundations, leaving no bottom for hopes of being restored.
See DEUTERONOMY 32:22.... [ Continue Reading ]
Jerusalem was so naturally and artificially fortified, and so favoured
by God, and taken notice of as a place which the Lord cared for, and
watched over, that it could not have entered into the thoughts of any
of those that were enemies to it, that they should ever have been able
to make themselves... [ Continue Reading ]
Not for their sins alone who were the _false prophets_ and Baal's
_priests_, but for their sins in an eminent degree; they were the
ringleaders, either encouraging the people to the wickednesses they
committed, or not restraining them, and denouncing the wrath of God
against them. So though they wer... [ Continue Reading ]
A variety of interpreters hath made this text much more difficult than
it is. Certainly nothing can appear more reasonable than to interpret
the pronoun in the front of the verse relatively, and to fetch the
antecedent from the former verse. They, that is, the prophets and the
priests, wandered up a... [ Continue Reading ]
The various application of the pronoun _they_ by interpreters makes
them aa much divided in the sense of this as of the former verse.
Either the Jews that made conscience of keeping to the law against
_touching dead bodies_ cried to the other Jews to leave the city as
themselves did, the city being... [ Continue Reading ]
These words seem to be the language of their enemies triumphing over
them, as discerning that their God was provoked against them, and
would have no more regard or respect unto them; and that they had
misused his prophets, which agreeth with 2 CHRONICLES 36:16. But
others rather think these latter w... [ Continue Reading ]
That is, in expectation of the Egyptians, whom they waited for to
raise the siege; it was a long time before they came, and When they
did come, they could do them no service at all, JEREMIAH 37:5,7,8.... [ Continue Reading ]
The Chaldeans employed in the siege are so close upon us, that we
cannot stir a foot about our businesses, nor look out at our doors,
nor walk safely in the streets; we are ruined, there is an end of our
civil state; our period is come, and the time of our prosperity is
elapsed.... [ Continue Reading ]
Our enemies who pursued us to destroy us were very swift in their
pursuit of us, (_ As swift as an eagle_, was a proverbial expression,)
we could no where be safe: if we sought refuge in the mountains, they
followed us thither; if we fled from them into the wilderness, they
laid wait for us there.... [ Continue Reading ]
That he calls some prince here _the breath of their nostrils_, that
is, their life, GENESIS 2:7, is out of doubt; and though some of the
Jews would have it understood of Josiah, yet whoso considereth that he
was not taken, but slain, and that not by the Chaldeans, but by the
Egyptians twenty-three y... [ Continue Reading ]
The Edomites were descended from Esau the elder brother of Jacob, and
dwelled in a part of Arabia that obtained the name of Uz, probably
from Uz the son of Dishan, who descended from Seir, GENESIS 36:20,28:
they, out of their old hatred to the Jews, rejoiced at their ruin, as
we learn from the proph... [ Continue Reading ]
OLBHeb;
O Judea, thy punishment is past, but the punishment of Edom is yet to
come. The Jews were to abide many years in captivity, but they were
now suffering their last punishment from the Chaldeans, they were only
for some years to continue in that state of captives. HE WILL NO MORE
CARRY THEE IN... [ Continue Reading ]