MATTHEW CHAPTER 13 MATTHEW 13:1 The parable of the sower. MATTHEW
13:10 Why Christ taught in parables. MATTHEW 13:18 The exposition of
the parable of the sower. MATTHEW 13:24 The parable of the tares,
MATTHEW 13:31,32 of the grain of mustard seed, MATTHEW 13:33 of the
leaven. MATTHEW 13:36 The parab... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 1-3. Mark saith, MARK 4:1, _He began again to teach by the
seaside: and there was gathered unto him a great multitude, so that he
entered into a ship, and sat in the sea; and the whole multitude was
by the sea on the land_. Luke, LUKE 8:4, saith no more than, _when
much people were gathered tog... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 4-9. There is some difference in the terms used by Mark and Luke
in their relations of this parable, MARK 4:3, and LUKE 8:4; but none
that are material, nor much to be considered by us, being they are in
the parable. I shall when I come to it more exactly consider what
differences there are bet... [ Continue Reading ]
Luke saith, LUKE 8:9, _His disciples asked him, saying, what might
this parable be?_ Mark saith, MARK 4:10, _When he was alone, they that
were about him with the twelve asked of him the parable._ It should
seem that his twelve apostles understood his meaning, but others that
with them were about him... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 11,12. Mark saith, MARK 4:11, _Unto you it is given to know the
mystery of the kingdom of God: but unto them that are without, all
these things are done in parables._ Luke saith no more than, _Unto you
it is given to know the mysteries of the kingdom of God: but to others
in parables._... [ Continue Reading ]
Neither Mark nor Luke hath this, but it directly followeth from what
they have, which also followeth here; only here it is plainly asserted
concerning these hearers, and given as a reason why our Lord spake to
them in parables. We shall in the explication of the following words
inquire in what sense... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 14,15. These words of the prophet are not less than five times
found in the New Testament (besides by Matthew in these verses)
applied to the Jews. They are taken out of Isaiah, ISAIAH 6:9,10: _And
he said, Go and tell this people, Hear ye indeed, but understand not;
and see ye indeed, but perc... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 16,17. Luke repeateth this passage, LUKE 10:23, but not as
annexed to this parable. _Blessed are your eyes; _ the eyes of your
bodies and of your minds. With the eyes of your bodies you have seen
the promised Messias, come in the flesh; and you have seen the works
which I have done, confirming... [ Continue Reading ]
Mark addeth a little check he gave them, MARK 4:13, _Know ye not this
parable? and how then will ye know all parables?_ Luke saith, _The
parable is this, _ that is, My meaning in and by the parable was this.
You, seeing that you cannot satisfy yourselves, as the most that heard
me, hearing a sound o... [ Continue Reading ]
Mark hath this thus, MARK 4:14,15, _The sower soweth the word. And
these are they by the way-side, where the word is sown; but when they
have heard, Satan cometh immediately and taketh away the word that was
sown in their hearts._ Luke hath it thus, LUKE 8:11,12, _The seed is
the word of God. Those... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 20,21. Both Mark and Luke have this with no difference, save only
in words, MARK 4:16,17 LU 8:13. What Matthew calleth stony ground,
Luke calls the rock. By the sun being up, and scorching the seed, in
the parable, our Saviour meant tribulation or persecution, which Luke
calleth _a time... [ Continue Reading ]
Mark adds, MARK 4:19, _and the lusts of other things entering in,
choke the word._ Luke saith, LUKE 8:14, _And that which fell among
thorns are they, which, when they have heard, go forth, and are choked
with cares, and riches, and pleasures of this life, and bring no fruit
to perfection._ Under the... [ Continue Reading ]
Mark saith much the same, MARK 4:20. Luke saith, LUKE 8:15, _But that
on the good ground are they, which in an honest and good heart, having
heard the word, keep it, and bring forth fruit with patience._ To make
a good Christian all these things must concur:
1. A hearing of the word.
2. An underst... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 24-33. Here are three parables by the evangelist put together
before he cometh to the explication which our Saviour giveth of the
first; all of them concerning the gospel church, and the dispensation
of the gospel. In the one he instructs us what we are to expect as to
the mixture of persons in... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 34,35. Christ spake all the aforementioned things to the
multitude, and also to his disciples, in parables, dark sayings,
covering Divine and spiritual truths with fit and proper similitudes;
and at this time he delivered himself wholly in this manner to them,
though at other times he spake mor... [ Continue Reading ]
The multitude went away (as most people do from sermons) never the
wiser, understanding nothing of what they heard, nor caring to
understand it. But there was a more conscientious part of our
Saviour's auditory, who could not thus satisfy themselves; they follow
Christ into the house, and entreat hi... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 37-39. The design that Christ had in this parable was to show
them, that though he laid a good foundation of a church in the world,
calling some home to himself; and making them partakers of his
effectual grace, laying the foundation of his gospel church in such as
took his yoke upon them; yet... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 40-43. As in the common practice of men, when they have a mind to
pick their corn, and have it clean, when it is reaped, to set men to
clean the wheat, and to pick out the tares, and, having tied them up
in bundles, to burn them, so (saith he) I will do. I will send my
angels at the day... [ Continue Reading ]
Whatsoever belongeth to the kingdom of God, whether the word, which is
called _the word of the kingdom, _ or the grace and favour of God,
which he by me dispenses out under the administration of the gospel,
_is like, _ that is, should be adjudged, esteemed, and used like as
TREASURE HID IN A FIELD.... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 45,46. The state of the gospel dispensation is such, that men in
it having a discovery of more excellent things than before they were
aware of, _life and immortality_ being _brought to light through the
gospel,_ 2 TIMOTHY 1:10, _grace and truth coming by Jesus Christ,_ 1
THESSALONIANS 1:17, men... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 47-50. The scope of this parable is much the same with that of
the tares, to teach us, that while the church is in this world there
will be in it a mixture of good and bad, a perfect separation of which
one from another is not to be expected until the day of judgment.
AGAIN, THE KINGDOM OF HEAV... [ Continue Reading ]
A conscientious teacher will have a respect to the profit of his
hearers. Christ here setteth us an example, asking his disciples if
they had UNDERSTOOD ALL THESE THINGS; as well those parables of which
he had given them no particular explication, as those he had
explained. THEY SAY UNTO HIM, YEA, L... [ Continue Reading ]
Seeing you understand these things, communicate your knowledge of them
unto others, do not know for yourselves alone. EVERY SCRIBE WHICH IS
INSTRUCTED UNTO THE KINGDOM OF HEAVEN. The scribes amongst Jews were
not only clerks, that were employed in writing, but teachers of the
law; such a one was Ezr... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 53,54. Mark relates this passage, MARK 6:1. Our Lord went up and
down preaching the gospel: he having preached unto the people in the
former parables, now he departeth from the seaside, where he preached
as before, INTO HIS OWN COUNTRY, most interpreters judge Nazareth; he
was born in Bethlehem... [ Continue Reading ]
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Ver. 55-57. Mark saith the same, MARK 6:3; only he saith, _Is not this
the carpenter?_ o tektwn; which leadeth some to think that Christ,
till he was thirty years of age, wrought with Joseph upon his trade.
LUKE 2:51, it is said, _that he came to Nazareth, and was subject_ to
his parents. Jo... [ Continue Reading ]
Mark saith, MARK 6:4, _But Jesus said unto them, A prophet is not
without honour, but in his own country, and among his own kin, and in
his own house. And he could there do no mighty work, save that he laid
his hands upon a few sick folk, and healed them. And he marvelled
because of their unbelief.... [ Continue Reading ]