NAHUM CHAPTER 2 The fearful and victorious armies of God against
Nineveh. HE: some by mistake refer this to Sennacherib; it is more
rightly referred to the Medes of Scythians or to the Chalthians, all
which did somewhat against the Assyrians. THAT DASHETH IN PIECES; that
as a heavy and strong hammer... [ Continue Reading ]
This confirms the prophet's threat, either declaring that now, since
God had sufficiently punished Jacob and Israel, he would next punish
the proud Assyrian, as ISAIAH 10:12; or else it is a confirmation by
argument from the greater to the less; Israel and Jacob were more to
God, yet he did punish t... [ Continue Reading ]
THE SHIELD; one part for the whole of the armour and furniture, or
harness. OF HIS, Medes or Chaldeans, mighty men; soldiers, more
particularly the brave and stout ones, who were the choice men of the
army. IS MADE RED; either coloured red by the dyer, or else dyed red
with the blood of the slain. T... [ Continue Reading ]
THE CHARIOTS OF THE CHALDEAN ARMY, or the riders in the chariots, by
their fierceness and carriage, by their cries and calls, heartening
one another, and threatening the Assyrians. SHALL RAGE; shall seem to
be more like madmen than well-ordered soldiers, and act as if they
avert possessed with fruit... [ Continue Reading ]
This verse may indifferently refer either to Nineveh and its king
making their defence, or to the Chaldeans and their king maintaining
the siege; both act with rigour and diligence. _Recount_; muster, and
give orders. WORTHIES; approved officers and commanders. THEY SHALL
STUMBLE; show such forwardn... [ Continue Reading ]
THE GATES OF THE RIVERS; of the city toward the river. Rivers, for
river, or because of the greatness of Tigris, upon which Nineveh
stood. SHALL BE OPENED: it is reported by Diodorus Siculus, Biblioth.
1. 3. c. 7, that when the Chaldeans besieged Nineveh, a mighty deluge
of waters overthrew the wall... [ Continue Reading ]
HUZZAB: this is variously taken, but the most probable guess is, that
it is meant of the queen, who kept close in the palace, or temple, as
where she might be most safe in the strength and supposed sacredness
of the place. SHALL BE LED AWAY CAPTIVE; without due respect to her
royal dignity, shall be... [ Continue Reading ]
NINEVEH IS OF OLD; a very ancient city, of great renown and strength.
LIKE A POOL OF WATER; very populous, like a pool of water which hath
been long breeding of fish, and is full of them. YET THEY, yet these
multitudes, shall not be a safety or protection to Nineveh, they shall
flee away discomfited... [ Continue Reading ]
TAKE: God speaks by his prophet, commanding that it be done, and
foretelling that it certainly shall be done; and Scythians, Medes, and
Chaldeans, or whoever else did associate in the war, and sacking of
Nineveh, may be supposed to encourage one another in the plundering of
the city. YE, conquering... [ Continue Reading ]
SHE, Nineveh, taken, and under the proud insultings of the barbarous
soldiers, IS EMPTY though once full of all store, yet now she is empty
enough, many hands have been employed to spoil her, and void, citizens
are either slipped away, or carried captives, and waste, desolate, and
shall continue so.... [ Continue Reading ]
This is the insulting or deriding speech of all that see and note it.
THE DWELLING OF THE LIONS; Nineveh, compared to a lion's den. LIONS;
tyrants and bloody warriors, as Pul, Tiglath-pileser, and Shalmaneser.
THE FEEDING-PLACE OF THE YOUNG LIONS; Nineveh. YOUNG LIONS; princes,
the children of those... [ Continue Reading ]
The prophet continues the metaphor; this lion is the king of Assyria.
DID TEAR IN PIECES; formerly did fall upon his neighbour nations,
broke their strength, and robbed their treasuries and store-houses,
and broke them in pieces. FOR HIS WHELPS; the young brood of the
Assyrian royal family. LIONESSE... [ Continue Reading ]
BEHOLD: this calls for our attention. I, the God of Israel, whom thou
hast despised and blasphemed, am against thee, Assyrian kingdom, and
Nineveh, SAITH THE LORD OF HOSTS, whose command all must obey. I WILL
BURN HER, Nineveh s, CHARIOTS IN THE SMOKE; in wrath, or suddenly; or
what if, when the cit... [ Continue Reading ]