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Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary

Numbers 13:1

NUMBERS CHAPTER 13 God commandeth Moses to send spies to search out the land of Canaan, Numbers 13:1. Their names, Numbers 13:4. Moses's commandment where to go, and what to do, Numbers 13:17. Their return with the fruits of the land, and their report, Numbers 13:23. They are encouraged by Caleb, Numbers 13:30; but ten others dishearten them by their false report, Numbers 13:31. In answer to the people's petition about it, as is evident from Deuteronomy 1:22. And it is probable from the following story, that the people desired it out of diffidence of God's promise and providence, though Moses liked of it as a prudent course to learn where or how to make the first invasion. And God granted their desire for their trial and punishment, as well knowing from what root it came.

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See also Numbers 13:1 in other biblical comments:

  • Adam Clarke Bible Commentary

    CHAPTER XIII Twelve men, _one out of every tribe, are sent to examine the_ _nature and state of the land of Canaan_, 1-3. _Their names_, 4-16. _Moses gives them particular directions_, 17-20. _Th...

  • Albert Barnes' Bible Commentary

    AND THE LORD SPAKE - The mission of the spies was first suggested by the Israelites themselves. See Deuteronomy 1:22....

  • Annotated Bible by A.C. Gaebelein

    4. AT KADESH-BARNEA AND ISRAEL'S UNBELIEF CHAPTER 13 _ 1. The command to search out the land (Numbers 13:1)_ 2. The names of the spies (Numbers 13:4) 3. Directions given (Numbers 13:17) 4.

  • Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

    THE ESPIAL OF CANAAN. This narrative is marked by numerous discrepancies, due to its being a fusion of two accounts drawn from JE and P. In the one (JE) the spies start probably from Kadesh (Numbers 1...

  • Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes

    SPAKE. See note on Numbers 1:1....

  • College Press Bible Study Textbook Series

    II. THE PROMISED LAND REVIEWED AND REJECTED (NUMBERS 13; NUMBERS 14) A. SELECTION OF THE SPIES, vv. 1-16 TEXT Numbers 13:1. And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying, 2. Send thou men, that they may sear...

  • Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

    _AND THE LORD SPAKE UNTO MOSES, SAYING,_ The Lord spake unto Moses, saying, Send thou men - (cf. Deuteronomy 1:22), whence it appears, that while the proposal of delegating confidential men from each...

  • Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible

    THE SENDING OF THE SPIES AND THEIR REPORT 8. Oshea] RV 'Hoshea,' meaning 'help' or 'salvation.' Joshua, or Jehoshua (Numbers 13:16), means 'Jehovah is my help': see on Exodus 17:9....

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    THE OLD TESTAMENT BOOK OF NUMBERS IN THE DESERT NUMBERS _MARION ADAMS_ CHAPTER 13 MOSES SENDS 12 MEN INTO THE COUNTRY CALLED CANAAN – NUMBERS 13:1-24 V1 The *LORD said to Moses, v2

  • Ellicott's Commentary On The Whole Bible

    XIII. (1) AND THE LORD SPAKE UNTO MOSES... — There is no inconsistency between this statement and that which is contained in Deuteronomy 1:22, where the sending of the spies is represented as having o...

  • ETCBC data on Hebrew bible

    וַ יְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל ־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּ אמֹֽר

  • Expositor's Bible Commentary (Nicoll)

    THE SPIES AND THEIR REPORT Numbers 13:1; Numbers 14:1 Two narratives at least appear to be united in the thirteenth and fourteenth Chapter s. From Numbers 13:17;...

  • Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary

    THE SPIES SENT TO CANAAN Numbers 12:16; Numbers 13:1 By comparing the opening verses with Deuteronomy 1:19, it appears that the suggestion about the spies emanated from the people, and that their pro...

  • G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible

    Here we have another story of failure. It is closely associated with the movement of the people toward the promised land. The hour had come in which they should go forward. In this account in Numbers...

  • George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

    _Pharan, at Rethma, chap. xxxiii. 48.; though Barradius confounds that station with that at Cades-barne. The Samaritan copy inserts here a long passage, taken probably from Deuteronomy i. 20, 21, and...

  • Hawker's Poor man's commentary

    CONTENTS In this Chapter we have recorded the account of Israel's plan, in prosecuting their journey. Being arrived, to the very borders of Canaan, Moses is commanded by GOD to send a man of every tri...

  • Hawker's Poor man's commentary

    If we compare those verses with Deuteronomy 1:19, we shall discover that, though as in this place it is said, that the LORD spake unto Moses concerning those spies, going to search the land, yet the t...

  • Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly

    The previous portion of the Book of Numbers, viewed as a history, has evidently a prefatory character, however important and divinely wise. It is in a great measure preparatory for that which we have...

  • John Darby's Synopsis

    THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 13 AND 14. Next, the pleasant land is despised. I shall here call the attention of the reader to some points mentioned on this subject in other parts of the B...

  • John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible

    AND THE LORD SPAKE UNTO MOSES,.... When in the wilderness of Paran, either at Rithmah or Kadesh; this was on the twenty ninth day of the month Sivan, on which day, the Jews say o, the spies were sent...

  • John Trapp Complete Commentary

    And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Ver. 1. _And the Lord spake._] Yielding to the people's importunity, and winking at their infidelity; for he had before spied out the land for them, Eze 20:6 an...

  • Joseph Benson’s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    The Israelites being now come to the borders of Canaan, Moses commanded them, in the name of God, to _go up and possess it_, reminding them of his promise to give them the possession of it, and exhort...

  • KJV Original Language Details

    1 The names of the men who were sent to search the land. 17 Their instructions. 21 Their actes. 26 Their relation. 1 AND the LORD spake vnto Moses, saying, 2 Send thou men, that they may search t...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    THE SENDING OF THE SPIES...

  • Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible

    SPIES SENT TO CANAAN (vs.1-25) As Israel drew nearer to Canaan, God instructed Moses to send a man from each of the 12 tribes to spy out the land Canaan (vs.1-2). If we compare this to Deuteronomy 1:...

  • Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible

    1-20 A memorable and melancholy history is related in this and the following chapter, of the turning back of Israel from the borders of Canaan, and the sentencing them to wander and perish in the wil...

  • Notes on the Pentateuch by Charles Henry Mackintosh

    "And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying, Send thou men that they may search the land of Canaan, which I give unto the children of Israel: of every tribe of their fathers shall ye send a man, every one...

  • Patchworkid's Personal Study Bible Notes

    Numbers 13:1 LORD H3068 spoke H1696 (H8762) Moses H4872 saying H559 (H8800)...

  • Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible

    CHAPTER 13 THE SENDING OUT OF SCOUTS AND THE MESSAGE THEY BROUGHT BACK. 1). The Scouts Sent Out (Numbers 13:1). The first section from Numbers 13:1 basically covers: a Yahweh's command to send out...

  • Summarized Bible Commentary

    CONTENTS: Spies sent into Kadesh-barnea, and their report. CHARACTERS: God, Moses, Caleb, Joshua. CONCLUSION: Faith looks at difficulties through God but unbelief looks through difficulties at God....

  • Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    Numbers 13:11. _The tribe of Joseph._ This verse seems deficient. _Septri Manasseh;_ where the sense is, that the sceptre of Joseph was in the tribe of Manasseh. The Hebrew משׂה _matta,_ signifies mac...

  • The Biblical Illustrator

    _Send thou men, that they may search the land of Canaan._ GLIMPSES OF THE BETTER LAND I. The search. II. The retreat, III. An emblem of God’s dealings with His people. 1. The children of Israel w...

  • The ESV Global Study Bible's Study Notes

    NUMBERS 13:1 Forty Years near Kadesh. The central section of the book of Numbers 1:1 spans 40 years. During this time the Israelites lived in or near Kadesh (later called Kadesh-barnea;...

  • The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary

    CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES Numbers 13:1. _And the Lord spake unto Moses_, &c. It appears from Deuteronomy 1:22, that the sending of the spies to search out the land was suggested by the people an...

  • The Pulpit Commentaries

    EXPOSITION THE REBELLION AT KADESH (Numbers 13:1, Numbers 14:1). NUMBERS 13:2 Send thou men, that they may search

  • Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith

    Now in chapter thirteen we get the story. Now, they come to Kadesh Barnea and they are now on the border ready to enter into the Promised Land. They had been about two years, a little over two years n...

  • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

    Numbers 13:1...

  • Wesley's Explanatory Notes

    Speak unto Moses — In answer to the peoples petition about it, as is evident from Deuteronomy 1:22. And it is probable, the people desired it out of diffidence of God's promise....

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