CRITICAL NOTES.] This chapter still urges repentance, directs for a
meeting of the people, and assures that God will have compassion.
JOEL 2:1. BLOW] Priests must sound an alarm, as if foreign invasion
nigh.
JOEL 2:2. DARKNESS] Four terms used to indicate the intense calamity
(Exodus 10:22; Isaiah... [ Continue Reading ]
CRITICAL NOTES.]
JOEL 2:12. THEREFORE] repent with HEART undivided, and with FASTING,
for heinous sins demand extraordinary penitence. MOURNING] Lit.
beating on the breast, like the publican (Luke 18:13; Luke 23:48).
JOEL 2:13. NOT GARMENTS] as customary in great sorrow (Genesis 37:29;
Job 1:20). E... [ Continue Reading ]
CRITICAL NOTES.]
JOEL 2:15. BLOW] Convene the people.
JOEL 2:16.] No age and condition exempted, for all deserve punishment;
the joy of the bride and bridegroom even must give place to
penitential mourning.
JOEL 2:17.] The priests must take their position, and pray to God on
behalf of his covenan... [ Continue Reading ]
CRITICAL NOTES.]
JOEL 2:18. THEN] No longer threatenings, but promises. JEALOUS] of
dishonour to them, love and pity for their welfare.
JOEL 2:19.] Renewed fertility and removal of the cause of desolation;
answer to prayer and bestowment of GREAT THINGS (Psalms 126:2);
expressive of a universal tr... [ Continue Reading ]
CRITICAL NOTES.]
JOEL 2:21. FEAR NOT] as in ch. 1, on account of judgments, but rejoice
in the destruction of the hosts.
JOEL 2:22.] Verdant pastures and trees laden with fruit shall be
given. Beasts of the field shall no longer want.
JOEL 2:23. RAIN] The FORMER MODERATELY, lit. according to right... [ Continue Reading ]
CRITICAL NOTES.]
JOEL 2:28. AFTERWARD] These outward things are only a type of
spiritual gifts, a prospect of richer blessings; and a grander
dispensation is held out, a dispensation remarkable for the Holy
Spirit, as its sign and substance. This gift shall be POURED OUT in
copious and refreshing s... [ Continue Reading ]