John 12 - Introduction

PART IV. (F.)
VI. THE PAUSE BETWEEN CHRIST’S PUBLIC MINISTRY AND HIS PASSION

The Mustering of the Opposing Forces of Light and Darkness

1. The anointing at Bethany, as an expression of love and gratitude to Christ, and as at the same time an anticipation of His death (John 12:1).

2. As a contrast to this the hate and fury of the Jewish rulers, extending even to the friends of Jesus, is recorded (John 12:9).

3. The triumphal entry into Jerusalem of Jesus, as the promised King of Israel (John 12:12); and the effects of this demonstration on His enemies (John 12:19).

4. Representatives of the Gentiles (Greeks) come to Jesus (John 12:20).

5. Our Lord’s declaration that it is through His death that the Son of man will be glorified (John 12:23).

6. The beginning of Christ’s final spiritual conflict, and the assurance of victory (John 12:27).

7. The Evangelist’s reflections on Jewish unbelief (John 12:37).

8. The judgment of those who reject the Light and Life of men is sure, although He came to save the world (John 12:42).

Third Year of our Lord’s Ministry

Probable place in Synoptic narrative: following Matthew 20:29 to Matthew 25:46; Mark 10:46 to Mark 14:2; Luke 18:35 to Luke 21:38.

Time.—Nisan (March–April), A.U.C. 783, A.D. 30.