_Came the Word of the Lord by the prophet Haggai._
ENCOURAGING THE PEOPLE
The recovery of the Jews from the disasters attending the Babylonian
Captivity was necessarily slow and painful. The handful of patriots
who returned with Zerubbabel were poor, weak, and despised. They found
Jerusalem and th... [ Continue Reading ]
_Who is left among you that saw this house in her first glory?_
THE CONTRAST BETWEEN THE TWO HOUSES
A despondency, such as the Israelites must needs have felt, is very
apt to come over those who have begun to engage in a good work, after
the first flash of their zeal has faded away. When we are lab... [ Continue Reading ]
_Yet now be strong, O Zerubbabel, saith the Lord;--for I am with you _
THE CHURCH OF THE FUTURE
These prophecies of Haggai are all concerned with the rebuilding of
the temple in Jerusalem.
The first of them is a prophecy of rebuke, in which God censures the
people for devoting all their care and i... [ Continue Reading ]
_My Spirit remaineth among you; fear ye not._
THE PATIENCE OF THE SPIRIT
Some, more especially the older men of the nation, remembering the
magnificence of the temple of Solomon, and contrasting with it the
meanness of the present temple, were continually discouraging the
builders; so the Lord sen... [ Continue Reading ]
_Yet once. .. and I will shake the heavens._
DIVINE SHAKINGS
What are these shakings? They have generally been referred to the
establishment of the New Testament dispensation, from the text in
Hebrews. This interpretation we cannot receive, because--
1. The designation of the interval before thei... [ Continue Reading ]
_The glory of this latter house shall be greater than of the former._
THE SUPERIORITY OF THE LATTER HOUSE
The prophet’s declaration that the silver is the Lord’s and the
gold is the Lord’s is full of comfort to those who are disquieted
about their own work, if they will receive it rightly. You who... [ Continue Reading ]
_In this place will I give peace, saith the Lord of hosts._
THE NATURE, SOURCE, AND MEANS OF SPIRITUAL, PEACE
Inquire--
I. Into the nature of the peace here spoken of. It includes peace with
God,_ i.e_, forgiveness, acceptance, reconciliation with Him. When
this is witnessed to the soul by the Sp... [ Continue Reading ]
_Ask now the priests concerning the law._
HUMAN DUTY
I. That the question of human duty is to be decided by an appeal to
divine authority. “Thus saith the Lord of hosts: Ask now the priests
concerning the law.” The question, of course, implies two things.
1. That there is a Divine written law for... [ Continue Reading ]
_So is every work of their hands, and that which they offer there is
unclean._
WORKS AND PURE HEARTS
They who have imbibed the true fear of God, do rightly serve Him
though they may bring only a crumb of incense, and that others only
profane the worship of God, though they bring many oxen; as a hea... [ Continue Reading ]
_Consider. .. from before a stone was laid upon a stone in the temple
of the Lord._
THE HOUSE OF GOD
1. These places of worship are strongholds of the religious principle
of the community. The only thing in the form of religious sentiment
which can do any good to the soul is that which recognises G... [ Continue Reading ]
_I smote you with blasting, and with mildew, and with hail, in all the
labours of your hands._
BLASTING AND MILDEW
Very useful and important are the fungi in the world’s busy
household. They are working at “chemical problems which have puzzled
a Liebig and a Lavoisier,” converting the noxious produ... [ Continue Reading ]
_From this day will I bless you._
THE BIRTHDAY OF BLESSING
The cause of much ill success in life is often to be found in the want
of zeal for God’s house. The temple was a type of that Church of
which every individual believer is a living stone. From the day when
the foundation of that temple is l... [ Continue Reading ]
_And I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms._
THE BLESSING OF CALAMITIES
These are the concluding words of the prophecies of Haggai. The Old
Testament is one continual declaration and snowing form of this truth,
that sin, when it has conceived, brings forth death, and all the
family of death. On t... [ Continue Reading ]
_Will make thee a signet: for I have chosen thee._
GOD’S ACCEPTANCE OF ZERUBBABEL
This text acquaints us with God’s gracious purpose to magnify
Zerubbabel, and to put honour upon him. Consider it in a threefold
notion,
I. As a prophecy. Directed to Zerubbabel, acquainting him with the
future even... [ Continue Reading ]