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Verse 1 Samuel 31:13. _AND FASTED SEVEN DAYS._] To testify their
sincere regret for his unfortunate death, and the public calamity that
had fallen upon the land.
THUS ends the troublesome, and I had...
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UNDER A TREE - Rather, “Under the tamarisk,” a well-known tree at
Jabesh which was standing when this narrative was written.
THEY FASTED SEVEN DAYS - In imitation of the mourning for Jacob
(marginal...
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9. THE DEATH OF SAUL
CHAPTER 31
_ 1. Saul wounded in battle (1 Samuel 31:1)_
2. Saul a suicide (1 Samuel 31:4)
3. The victorious Philistines (1 Samuel 31:7)
4. The bodies recovered and bu
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1 SAMUEL 31. BATTLE OF GILBOA._ Cf._ p. 285, and 2 Samuel 1:6 *.
1 SAMUEL 31:1. Israel was routed, Saul's sons slain, and he himself
in danger of being taken prisoner. To avoid this he fell upon his...
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The burial of Saul and his Sons
9. _they cut off his head_ The Anointed of Jehovah fares no better
than the uncircumcised Goliath, now that God has forsaken him.
_to publish it_ TO PUBLISH THE GOOD...
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_under a tree_ UNDER THE TAMARISK, some well-known tree at Jabesh.
Chron. reads "under the terebinth," (_êlah_). David removed the bones
to the family sepulchre at Zelah (2 Samuel 21:12-14).
_fasted s...
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A DIGEST OF CHAPTER 31
1 Samuel 31:1-6
_Saul's death._ Samuel had told Saul that he would die in battle. This
came to pass as the armies of Israel and Philistia met in battle on
Mt. Gilboa. Saul fel...
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_Saul's Burial._ 1 Samuel 31:7-13
7 And when the men of Israel that _were_ on the other side of the
valley, and _they_ that _were_ on the other side Jordan, saw that the
men of Israel fled, and that...
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_AND THEY TOOK THEIR BONES, AND BURIED THEM UNDER A TREE AT JABESH,
AND_
And buried them under a tree at Jabesh. х_ TACHAT_ (H8478) _
HAA'ESHEL_ (H815), under the tamarisk: cf. 1 Chronicles 10:12, wh...
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UNDER A TREE] RV 'under the tamarisk tree.' It was evidently some
well-known tree: cp. Genesis 35:4; Judges 4:5....
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DEFEAT OF THE ISRAELITES AT MT. GILBOA. DEATH OF SAUL
6. And all his men] LXX omits....
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ISRAEL’S FIRST KING
1 SAMUEL
_HELEN POCOCK_
CHAPTER 31
SAUL AND HIS SONS DIE
V1 The *Philistines fought against the *Israelites on the mountain of
Gilboa. The *Israelites ran away and the *Phil...
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A TREE IN JABESH. — A tree, that is “the well-known” tamarisk
(_êshel_). For Saul’s love for trees see as an instance 1 Samuel
22:6. The men of Jabesh-Gilead well remembered this peculiar fancy of
the...
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וַ יִּקְחוּ֙ אֶת ־עַצְמֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם וַ
יִּקְבְּר֥וּ...
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CHAPTER XXXVI
_ THE DEATH OF SAUL._
1 Samuel 31:1.
THE plain of Esdraelon, where the battle between Saul and the
Philistines was fought, has been celebrated for many a deadly
encounter, from the ver...
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ONE BRAVE DEED ON A DARK DAY
1 Samuel 31:1
This defeat meant something more than a temporary reverse. It was
symptomatic of national decay. Saul's reign had brought moral
degeneracy to his people. Th...
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This closing chapter in the first Book of Samuel is draped in
sackcloth and ashes. It gives the account of the end of the career of
one of the most disastrous failures on record in Biblical history....
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And they took their bones, and buried [them] under a tree at Jabesh,
and (f) fasted seven days.
(f) According to the custom of mourners....
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Wood. 1 Paralipomenon x. 12., under the oak. --- Days, at their own
option. David fasted one day, (Calmet) as he did for Abner. (Salien)
--- There was no obligation of mourning for the kings, though i...
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(11) And when the inhabitants of Jabeshgilead heard of that which the
Philistines had done to Saul; (12) All the valiant men arose, and went
all night, and took the body of Saul and the bodies of his...
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REFLECTIONS
PAUSE, Reader! once more over the sad view of Saul's history, and as
thou hast been called upon to mark his progress in sin, and the
ripening of his mind in iniquity; here behold, in self-...
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We enter now on a portion of David's history sensibly different from
what we have already had, which closed with the efforts of Jonathan to
restore matters and to attach Saul to him at least openly. J...
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Chapter 31 recounts the solemn death of Saul and of Jonathan also,
closing, with the total discomfiture of Israel, this touching history.
The whole account of Saul and his family, as raised up to with...
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AND THEY TOOK THEIR BONES, AND BURIED [THEM] UNDER A TREE AT
JABESH,.... For though they burned the bodies, yet so as to preserve
the bones; and these, together with the ashes of the parts burnt, they...
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_And fasted seven days_ To testify their sorrow for the loss of Saul,
and of the people of God; and to entreat God's favour to prevent the
utter extinction of his people. But we must not understand th...
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1 Saul hauing lost his armie, and his sonnes slaine, he and his armour
bearer kill themselues.
7 The Philistines possesse the forsaken townes of the Israelites.
8 They triumph ouer the dead carkeise...
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Burial of Saul at Jabesh-Gilead....
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And they took their bones, the charred remains after the flesh had
burned off, AND BURIED THEM UNDER A TREE, a well-known tamarisk, AT
JABESH, AND FASTED SEVEN DAYS, in deep mourning over the death of...
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The day has come for Saul to descend into battle and die. The
Philistines fight against Israel and find no resistance. We know that
Saul was totally demoralized and could only expect that his armies
w...
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8-13 The Scripture makes no mention what became of the souls of Saul
and his sons, after they were dead; but of their bodies only: secret
things belong not to us. It is of little consequence by what...
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To testify their sorrow for the public loss of Saul, and of the people
of God; and to entreat God's favour to prevent the utter extinction of
his people. But you must not understand this word of fasti...
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1 Samuel 31:13 took H3947 (H8799) bones H6106 buried H6912 (H8799)
tree H815 Jabesh H3003 fasted H6684 ...
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THE THOROUGH DEFEAT OF ISRAEL AND THE DEATH OF SAUL (1 SAMUEL 31:1 -2
SAMUEL 1:27).
Having initially demonstrated how God's purposes are moving forward in
David, the writer now describes the humiliati...
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ONE SMALL VICTORY FOR ISRAEL (1 SAMUEL 31:11).
It is a mistake to see this as a kind of appended note. In fact the
subsection chiasmus demonstrates the centrality of what is being
described here (a fa...
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CONTENTS: Death of Saul and Jonathan.
CHARACTERS: Saul, Jonathan, Abinadab, Melchi-shua.
CONCLUSION: As men live, so will they die. Those are indeed in a
deplorable condition, who, despairing of the...
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1 Samuel 31:6. _And all his men;_ his body guard, brave men who would
not survive the fall of their master. But in 1 Chronicles 10:6 it is
said, all his house died together. They knew that the Philist...
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1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 31:1 The army of Israel is completely
defeated, Saul’s sons are killed, Saul kills himself to avoid
capture, and the Philistines take over the region.
⇐
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1 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 1 SAMUEL 31:11 Saul had saved JABESH-GILEAD at the
beginning of his reign (ch. 1 Samuel 11:1), which the men of the city
remembered. They cross
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CRITICAL AND EXPOSITORY NOTES—
1 Samuel 31:9. “AND SENT.” Hebrew scholars here read _sent them,
i.e._, the weapons and the head of Saul and probably those of his
sons.
1 Samuel 31:10. “ASHTAROTH.” Th...
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DEFEAT AND DEATH OF SAUL (1 Samuel 31:1.).
EXPOSITION
SAUL AND HIS SONS SLAIN (1 Samuel 31:1)....
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Now the Philistines fought against Israel: the men of Israel fled from
before the Philistines, and fell down slain in mount Gilboa. And the
Philistines followed hard upon Saul and upon his sons; and t...
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2 Samuel 2:4; 2 Samuel 2:5; 2 Samuel 21:12; Genesis 35:8; Genesis 50:
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Fasted — To testify their sorrow for the loss of Saul, and of the
people of God; and to intreat God's favour to prevent the utter
extinction of his people. But you must not understand this word of
fas...