At the same time, saith the LORD, will I be the God of all the
families of Israel, and they shall be my people.
Ver. 1. _At the same time,_] _i.e., _ In the beginning of Zedekiah's
reign, as before, was this word uttered. Or rather, in those latter
times forementioned, Jer 30:24 after the return fr... [ Continue Reading ]
Thus saith the LORD, The people [which were] left of the sword found
grace in the wilderness; [even] Israel, when I went to cause him to
rest.
Ver. 2. _The people that were left of the sword._] Of Pharaoh's sword,
who pursued them; and though he smote them not, because the Lord kept
him off, yet he... [ Continue Reading ]
The LORD hath appeared of old unto me, [saying], Yea, I have loved
thee with an everlasting love: therefore with lovingkindness have I
drawn thee.
Ver. 3. _The Lord hath appeared of old unto me._] This seemeth to be
the people's objection. _a_ You tell us what was done of old; but
these are ancient... [ Continue Reading ]
_Again I will build thee, and thou shalt be built, O virgin of Israel:
thou shalt again be adorned with thy tabrets, and shalt go forth in
the dances of them that make merry._
Ver. 4. _Again I will build thee._] See Jeremiah 34:18 .
_ Thou shalt be adorned with thy tabrets._] All shall be hail and... [ Continue Reading ]
Thou shalt yet plant vines upon the mountains of Samaria: the planters
shall plant, and shall eat [them] as common things.
Ver. 5. _Thou shalt yet plant vines._] _Profunda pax erit: nemo te
perterrefaciet._ Thou shalt have plenty, peace, and security.
_ The planters shall plant them, and shall eat... [ Continue Reading ]
For there shall be a day, [that] the watchmen upon the mount Ephraim
shall cry, Arise ye, and let us go up to Zion unto the LORD our God.
Ver. 6. _The watchmen upon the mount Ephraim._] Such as are set to
keep those vineyards. Jer 31:5
_ Shall cry, Arise ye, and let us go up to Zion._] As the ten... [ Continue Reading ]
For thus saith the LORD; Sing with gladness for Jacob, and shout among
the chief of the nations: publish ye, praise ye, and say, O LORD, save
thy people, the remnant of Israel.
Ver. 7. _Shout among the chief of the nations._] Heb., Neigh unto the
heads of the nations, _ut illa vobis adhinniant et p... [ Continue Reading ]
Behold, I will bring them from the north country, and gather them from
the coasts of the earth, [and] with them the blind and the lame, the
woman with child and her that travaileth with child together: a great
company shall return thither.
Ver. 8. _Behold, I will bring them._] Here is a present ans... [ Continue Reading ]
They shall come with weeping, and with supplications will I lead them:
I will cause them to walk by the rivers of waters in a straight way,
wherein they shall not stumble: for I am a father to Israel, and
Ephraim [is] my firstborn.
Ver. 9. _They shall come with weeping._] _Prae gaudio, inquit,
fleb... [ Continue Reading ]
Hear the word of the LORD, O ye nations, and declare [it] in the isles
afar off, and say, He that scattered Israel will gather him, and keep
him, as a shepherd [doth] his flock.
Ver. 10. _Hear the word of the Lord, O ye nations._] Hear and bear
witness of the gracious promises that I make to my peo... [ Continue Reading ]
For the LORD hath redeemed Jacob, and ransomed him from the hand of
[him that was] stronger than he.
Ver. 11. _For the Lord hath redeemed Jacob._] Redemption is a
voluminous mercy, an accumulative blessing.
_ From the hand of him that was stronger than he,_] _scil., _ The
Chaldean, but especially... [ Continue Reading ]
Therefore they shall come and sing in the height of Zion, and shall
flow together to the goodness of the LORD, for wheat, and for wine,
and for oil, and for the young of the flock and of the herd: and their
soul shall be as a watered garden; and they shall not sorrow any more
at all.
Ver. 12. _Ther... [ Continue Reading ]
Then shall the virgin rejoice in the dance, both young men and old
together: for I will turn their mourning into joy, and will comfort
them, and make them rejoice from their sorrow.
Ver. 13. _And make them rejoice from their sorrow._] Or, After their
sorrow. I will turn all their sadness into gladn... [ Continue Reading ]
And I will satiate the soul of the priests with fatness, and my people
shall be satisfied with my goodness, saith the LORD.
Ver. 14. _And I will satiate the soul of the priests with fatness,_]
_i.e., _ Provide liberally for my ministers; Isa 66:21 they and theirs
shall be well maintained. Terms tak... [ Continue Reading ]
Thus saith the LORD; A voice was heard in Ramah, lamentation, [and]
bitter weeping; Rahel weeping for her children refused to be comforted
for her children, because they [were] not.
Ver. 15. _A voice was heard in Ramah._] It was once, when the poor
captives were carried that way to Babylon, the mot... [ Continue Reading ]
Thus saith the LORD; Refrain thy voice from weeping, and thine eyes
from tears: for thy work shall be rewarded, saith the LORD; and they
shall come again from the land of the enemy.
Ver. 16. _Refrain thy voice from weeping._] Take up in time, O Rachel,
and the rest; God comforteth the abject, 2Co 7... [ Continue Reading ]
And there is hope in thine end, saith the LORD, that thy children
shall come again to their own border.
Ver. 17. _And there is hope in the end._] Or, For thy posterity.
Tribulation causeth patience, and patience experience, and experience
hope; lively hope, such as maketh not ashamed, is not disapp... [ Continue Reading ]
I have surely heard Ephraim bemoaning himself [thus]; Thou hast
chastised me, and I was chastised, as a bullock unaccustomed [to the
yoke]: turn thou me, and I shall be turned; for thou [art] the LORD my
God.
Ver. 18. _I have surely heard Ephraim bemoaning himself._] Heb.,
Hearing I have heard; his... [ Continue Reading ]
Surely after that I was turned, I repented; and after that I was
instructed, I smote upon [my] thigh: I was ashamed, yea, even
confounded, because I did bear the reproach of my youth.
Ver. 19. _Surely after that I was turned, I repented._] After that I
had turned short again upon myself, as those p... [ Continue Reading ]
__
Jeremiah 31:20 _[Is] Ephraim my dear son? [is he] a pleasant child?
for since I spake against him, I do earnestly remember him still:
therefore my bowels are troubled for him; I will surely have mercy
upon him, saith the LORD._
Ver. 20. _Is Ephraim a dear son? is he a pleasant child?_] _q.d., _... [ Continue Reading ]
_Set thee up waymarks, make thee high heaps: set thine heart toward
the highway, [even] the way [which] thou wentest: turn again, O virgin
of Israel, turn again to these thy cities._
Ver. 21. _Set thee up waymarks._] _Statue tibi statuas Mercuriales_ -
_q.d.,_ I will surely bring thee back by the s... [ Continue Reading ]
How long wilt thou go about, O thou backsliding daughter? for the LORD
hath created a new thing in the earth, A woman shall compass a man.
Ver. 22. _How long will thou go about?_] Hunting after human helps,
and - refusing to set thy heart on the right straight way Jer 31:21 -
fetch a compass, to th... [ Continue Reading ]
Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; As yet they shall use
this speech in the land of Judah and in the cities thereof, when I
shall bring again their captivity; The LORD bless thee, O habitation
of justice, [and] mountain of holiness.
Ver. 23. _Thus saith the Lord of hosts._] _Et haec p... [ Continue Reading ]
And there shall dwell in Judah itself, and in all the cities thereof
together, husbandmen, and they [that] go forth with flocks.
Ver. 24. _Husbandmen, and those that go out with flocks._] _Agricolae
et pecuarii; _ the citizens of the Church shall be plain hearted and
profitable persons, living toge... [ Continue Reading ]
For I have satiated the weary soul, and I have replenished every
sorrowful soul.
Ver. 25. _For I have satiated the weary soul._] Or, I will satiate,
fill them with my fulness, so that they shall have enough for their
own, and not emulate others. A good man shall be satisfied from
himself, Pro 14:14... [ Continue Reading ]
Upon this I awaked, and beheld; and my sleep was sweet unto me.
Ver. 26. _Upon this I awaked._] Out of my prophetic dream.
_ And my sleep was sweet unto me,_] _i.e., _ The promises (Christ in
the promises) were sweet unto me, and I was as much refreshed
therewith, as with sound sleep after hard to... [ Continue Reading ]
Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will sow the house of
Israel and the house of Judah with the seed of man, and with the seed
of beast.
Ver. 27. _I will sow the house of Israel._] I will repeople the
country, and raise up many believers to Christ.... [ Continue Reading ]
And it shall come to pass, [that] like as I have watched over them, to
pluck up, and to break down, and to throw down, and to destroy, and to
afflict; so will I watch over them, to build, and to plant, saith the
LORD.
Ver. 28. _Like as I have watched over them._] I have been sedulous and
assiduous.... [ Continue Reading ]
In those days they shall say no more, The fathers have eaten a sour
grape, and the children's teeth are set on edge.
Ver. 29. _In those days they shall say no more._] There shall be
_rectius de operibus Dei iudicium,_ a more correct judgment passed
upon God's proceedings. See about this byword, Eze... [ Continue Reading ]
But every one shall die for his own iniquity: every man that eateth
the sour grape, his teeth shall be set on edge.
Ver. 30. _But every one shall die for his own iniquity,_] _i.e., _
Every unbeliever shall: neither shall the gospel save him.... [ Continue Reading ]
Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will make a new covenant
with the house of Israel, and with the house of Judah:
Ver. 31. _I will make a new covenant._] The same for substance with
the former made with Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and the Israelites in
the wilderness; but new in respect... [ Continue Reading ]
Not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the
day [that] I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land of
Egypt; which my covenant they brake, although I was an husband unto
them, saith the LORD:
Ver. 32. _Not according to the covenant._] Not so, but a great deal
bette... [ Continue Reading ]
But this [shall be] the covenant that I will make with the house of
Israel; After those days, saith the LORD, I will put my law in their
inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be their God, and
they shall be my people.
Ver. 33. _I will put my law in their inward parts._] This the apos... [ Continue Reading ]
And they shall teach no more every man his neighbour, and every man
his brother, saying, Know the LORD: for they shall all know me, from
the least of them unto the greatest of them, saith the LORD: for I
will forgive their iniquity, and I will remember their sin no more.
Ver. 34. _And they shall te... [ Continue Reading ]
Thus saith the LORD, which giveth the sun for a light by day, [and]
the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for a light by night,
which divideth the sea when the waves thereof roar; The LORD of hosts
[is] his name:
Ver. 35. _Thus saith the Lord, which giveth the sun, &c._] For their
better secu... [ Continue Reading ]
If those ordinances depart from before me, saith the LORD, [then] the
seed of Israel also shall cease from being a nation before me for
ever.
Ver. 36. _If those ordinances depart from before me._] If they alter
their constant course.
_ Then shall the seed of Israel cease._] Then shall the faithful... [ Continue Reading ]
Thus saith the LORD; If heaven above can be measured, and the
foundations of the earth searched out beneath, I will also cast off
all the seed of Israel for all that they have done, saith the LORD.
Ver. 37. _If heaven above can be measured._] By man; for God measureth
it with his span. Isa 40:12
_... [ Continue Reading ]
Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that the city shall be built to
the LORD from the tower of Hananeel unto the gate of the corner.
Ver. 38. _Behold the days come, saith the Lord, &c_] The word come is
not in the text; it is read, but not written. The vowel points are in
the text, but not the l... [ Continue Reading ]
And the measuring line shall yet go forth over against it upon the
hill Gareb, and shall compass about to Goath.
Ver. 39. _Upon the hill Gareb._] _Versus collem scabiosi,_ toward the
hill of the scabby, so Tremellius rendereth it; and Junius thinks it
was so called because thither they used to send... [ Continue Reading ]
And the whole valley of the dead bodies, and of the ashes, and all the
fields unto the brook of Kidron, unto the corner of the horse gate
toward the east, [shall be] holy unto the LORD; it shall not be
plucked up, nor thrown down any more for ever.
Ver. 40. _And the whole valley of the dead bodies.... [ Continue Reading ]