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The sense is: Inasmuch as to take another man’s life by any means
whatsoever is murder, and exposes the murderer to the penalty of
retaliation; so, if the deed is done in hostility, it is in truth
act...
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11. THE CITIES OF REFUGE
CHAPTER 35
_ 1. The provision of the Levites: Forty-eight cities (Numbers 35:1)_
2. The cities of refuge (Numbers 35:9)
The cities of the Levites were scattered through the...
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CONDITIONS LIMITING THE PRIVILEGE OF SANCTUARY. Anciently the holiness
of a sanctuary extended to all who came in contact with it, so that
the right of asylum was liable to be abused; but by this law...
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Specimen cases of murder and accidental homicide respectively; cf.
Exodus 21:13 f....
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_The -Cities of Refuge,"_and the _Law relating to homicide_
In Numbers 35:9 the appointment of the six cities and their purpose
are prescribed; Numbers 35:16 contain specimen cases distinguishing
del...
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IF HE SMITE HIM WITH AN INSTRUMENT OF IRON, &C.— It appears from
these verses, that it made no difference with what kind of weapon the
man was killed; if he was killed wittingly and knowingly, this wa...
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F. LAWS OF HOMICIDE vv. 16-34
TEXT
Numbers 35:16. And if he smite him with an instrument of iron, so that
he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.
17. And if he smite him w...
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_AND IF HE SMITE HIM WITH AN INSTRUMENT OF IRON, SO THAT HE DIE, HE IS
A MURDERER: THE MURDERER SHALL SURELY BE PUT TO DEATH._
If he smite him ... Various cases are here enumerated in which the
Goel...
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35:16 murderer. (c-19) Lit. 'slayer;' and so elsewhere....
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THE LEVITICAL CITIES. THE CITIES OF REFUGIE
1-8. The Levitical Cities.
The tribe of Levi received no part of the land of Canaan as their
inheritance (Numbers 18:20; Numbers 26:62). By way of compensa...
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THE OLD TESTAMENT BOOK OF NUMBERS
IN THE DESERT
NUMBERS
_MARION ADAMS_
CHAPTER 35
THE TOWNS FOR LEVI’S *TRIBE – NUMBERS 35:1-8
V1 Still the *Israelites were camping on the plains of the cou
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וְ אִם ־בִּ כְלִ֨י בַרְזֶ֧ל ׀
הִכָּ֛הוּ וַ
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THE CITIES OF REFUGE
Numbers 35:1; Numbers 36:1
1. THE INHERITANCE OF THE LEVITES
The order relating to the Levitical cities may be said to describe an
ideal settlement. We have, at all events, no...
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THE PENALTY FOR THE MURDERER
Numbers 35:16
For murder the penalty was death, Numbers 35:30; but for accidental
homicide there was freedom within the city limits until the death of
the high priest, wh...
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It will be remembered that the Levites were not permitted to hold, any
inheritance in the land. Jehovah was the portion of their inheritance.
Provision was now made for them. Forty-eight cities scatte...
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And if he (f) smite him with an instrument of iron, so that he die, he
[is] a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.
(f) Wittingly, and willingly....
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As one and the same subject is continued through these verses, I have
not interrupted the Reader in its perusal, until he hath arrived at
the close of it, in the end of the chapter. But it will be now...
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The successes given to the children of Israel alarmed some of their
neighbours, more particularly Moab; and this gives occasion for a
striking episode in the history which brought to issue as solemn a...
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16._And if he smite him with an instrument of iron_. God appears to
contradict Himself, when, a little further on, He absolves involuntary
murderers, although they may have inflicted the wound with ir...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 34, 35, AND 36.
Finally, God takes care of His people in all respects; He marks the
limits of the country they were to enjoy. He settles the taking
possessio...
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AND IF HE SMITE HIM WITH AN INSTRUMENT OF IRON, SO THAT HE DIE,.... As
with an hatchet, hammer, sword, knife, c.
HE IS A MURDERER the instrument used by him, and with which he smote,
shows that he ha...
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_On this side Jordan_ Because that land was as long as Canaan, though
not so broad; and besides, these might be convenient for many of them
that lived in Canaan. _If he smite him_ Wittingly and wilful...
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1 Eight and fourtie Cities for the Leuites with their suburbs, and
measure thereof.
6 Sixe of them are to be cities of refuge.
9 The lawes of murder.
31 No satisfaction for murder.
1 AND the LORD...
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And if he smite him with an instrument of iron, so that he die, he is
a murderer; the murderer shall surely be put to death....
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REGULATIONS CONCERNING THE CITIES OF REFUGE...
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CITIES GIVEN TO THE LEVITES
(vs.1-8)
The Levites had no tribal possession, but were to be scattered among
the tribes so as to serve and teach the ways of the Lord (Deuteronomy
33:10). Therefore the t...
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9-34 To show plainly the abhorrence of murder, and to provide the
more effectually for the punishment of the murderer, the nearest
relation of the deceased, under the title of avenger of blood, (or t...
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IF HE SMITE HIM, wittingly and wilfully, though not with premeditated
malice or design, as appears by comparing this with NUMBERS 35:20. SO
THAT HE DIE, to wit, suddenly, not so if he walked abroad af...
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The opening lines of this most interesting chapter set before us the
gracious provision which Jehovah made for His servants the Levites.
Each of the tribes of Israel was privileged that we say not bou...
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Numbers 35:16 strikes H5221 (H8689) iron H1270 implement H3627 dies
H4191 (H8799) murderer H7523 (H8802) murderer
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THREE EXAMPLES OF THOSE WHO WOULD FIND NO PROTECTION IN A CITY OF
REFUGE (35:16-18).
The deliberate murderer had no refuge. This would partly be determined
by the nature of the instrument used. Thus...
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CONTENTS: The cities of refuge.
CHARACTERS: God, Moses.
CONCLUSION: God would teach us to conceive a dread and horror of the
guilt of blood and to be very careful of life, lest even by negligence
we...
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Numbers 35:4. _A thousand cubits on the east side two thousand
cubits._ A line of one thousand cubits extending from the centre of
the city, east, west, north, and south, would make each side of the
s...
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_Ye shall appoint you cities, to be cities of refuge for you _
THE CITIES OF REFUGE
I_._
The position of the homicide exposed to the stroke of the avenger is a
type of our position in our sin. Few p...
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NUMBERS—NOTE ON NUMBERS 35:9__ Canaan is the holy land because God
dwells there. He is the holy one, and sin and death are in absolute
opposition to him (see note on 5:1–6:27). If the land is made
unc...
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NUMBERS—NOTE ON NUMBERS 35:16 These verses list examples of
premeditated killings. The killer in these cases had with him a lethal
weapon (an IRON tool or a STONE), or he was known to have...
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CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES
This chapter contains directions for the appointment of
(1) cities for the Levites to dwell in; and
(2) cities of refuge for the manslayer; and laws concerning wilful...
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As we get into chapter thirty-five, it describes the cities of refuge
that they were to establish, verse two,
Command the children of Israel, that they give to the Levites of the
inheritance of their...
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Deuteronomy 19:11; Exodus 21:12; Genesis 9:5; Genesis 9:6; Lev
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If he smite him — Wittingly and wilfully, though not with
premeditated malice. He shall be put to death — Yea though he were
fled into the city of refuge....