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Verse 29. _AND AS ESAIAS SAID BEFORE_] What God designs to do with
the Jews at present, because of their obstinacy and rebellion, is
similar to what he has done before, to which the same prophet refe...
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AND AS ESAIAS SAID - Isaiah 1:9.
BEFORE - The apostle had just cited one prediction from the tenth
chapter of Isaiah. He now says that Isaiah had affirmed the same thing
in a previous part of his pro...
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II. DISPENSATIONAL.
GOD'S DEALINGS WITH ISRAEL.
Chapter s 9-11.
1. Israel and God's Sovereignty.
CHAPTER 9
_ 1. Paul's Yearning over Israel. (Romans 9:1 .)_
2. What Israel Possesseth. (Romans 9:...
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THE DIVINE SOVEREIGNTY IN JUDGMENT.
Romans 9:19 f. The hard saying just enunciated provokes the question,
Why does He blame, if the hardening is His doing and none may resist
His will? Paul forgoes th...
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But, then, you may ask, "If this is so how can God go on blaming men
if they do not take his way? Who can withstand God's purpose?" Fellow!
Who are you to be arguing with God? Surely the thing that is...
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THE PROBLEM OF THE JEWS (Romans 9:1-6)
In Romans 9:1-33; Romans 10:1-21; Romans 11:1-36 Paul tries to deal
with one of the m
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EXCEPT. If (App-118. a) not (App-105.)
SABAOTH. Hosts. Only here and James 5:4. First occurance: 1 Samuel
1:11. Quoted from Isaiah 1:9. App-107.
LEFT. Greek. _enkataleipo._ See...
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_And_ Q. d., "And again, the small number of Jewish believers fulfils
another prediction."
_said before_ Lit., and better, HATH SAID BEFORE; i.e. "as _we have
it_in his book." "_Before_" refers not to...
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Isaiah 1:9 = LX[196].
[196] LXX the Septuagint Version of the Old Testament...
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The four quotations are cited to show that the prophets contemplated
that the choice of the chosen people would be maintained only in a
remnant, and that there would be a choice of others also. There...
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E. Romans 9:1 to Romans 11:36. THE REJECTION OF THE GOSPEL BY ISRAEL
The theme of Romans 1:16-17 has been worked out; it has been shown
that the Gospel is a power of GOD unto salvation for them that
b...
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14–33. This choice of GOD is not unjust, because it flows from His
Mercy, not from man’s disposition or efforts. (17) Pharaoh himself
was raised up to give an instance of GOD’S power and to make wide...
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ΠΡΟΕΊΡΗΚΕΝ _perf. ind. act. от_ ΠΡΟΛΈΓΩ (G3004)
предрекать,
ΈΓΚΑΤΈΛΙΠΕΝ _aor. ind. act. от_ ΈΓΚΑΤΑΛΕΊΠΩ
(G1459) оставлять в покое. Используется в
_conj._ 2 типа, которое противоречит
фактам,
ΈΓΕΝΉΘΗ...
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EXCEPT THE LORD OF SABAOTH, &C.— _Lord of Hosts,_ &c. Instead of _a
seed,_ the words in Isaiah are, a _very small remnant._...
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_TEXT_
Romans 9:19-29. Thou wilt say then unto me, Why doth he still find
fault? For who withstandeth his will? Romans 9:20 Nay but, O man, who
art thou that repliest against God? Shall the thing form...
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And as Esaias said before, Except the Lord of Sabaoth had left us a
seed, we had been as Sodoma, and been made like unto Gomorrha.
AND AS ESAIAS SAID ('HATH SAID') BEFORE - meaning probably in an...
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God's Sovereignty-National
25 A comparison of Hos_2:23 with Hos_1:9-11 shows that this is not an
_ interpretation _ but an _ illustration_. God, in His sovereign
mercy, will reverse the sentence...
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9:29 before, (d-6) See Isaiah 1:9 ....
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THE REJECTION OF ISRAEL NO DISPARAGEMENT OR DISPROOF OF THE GOSPEL
The Apostle sorrows over the exclusion of Israel (Romans 9:1), but
their exclusion does not involve any breach of God's promises, for...
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PAUL’S LETTER TO THE *ROMANS
ROMANS
_HILDA BRIGHT AND KEITH SIMONS_
CHAPTER 9
GOD’S *BLESSINGS FOR THE *JEWS 9:1-5
V1 I speak the truth in *Christ. I am not lying. The *Holy Spirit
guides my con...
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(22-29) These verses supply the concluding section of the vindication.
All this scheme of God’s dealings, apparently so severe, is really
most merciful. To those who really deserved His wrath, He show...
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SAID BEFORE — _i.e.,_ in an earlier part of his book. The Book of
Isaiah was at this time collected in the form in which we have it. In
Acts 13:33, we find an express reference to the present numberin...
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CHAPTER 20
THE SORROWFUL PROBLEM: JEWISH UNBELIEF; DIVINE SOVEREIGNTY
Romans 9:1
WE may well think that again there was silence awhile in that
Corinthian chamber, when Tertius had duly inscribed the...
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But his last quotation is in verbal agreement with the LXX Isaiah 1:9,
and transparently clear. The σπέρμα or seed which God leaves is
the same as the ὑπόλειμμα. The figure is not to be pressed.
The r...
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Paul's argument, to speak plainly, has got into an _impasse_. He is
not able to carry it through, and to maintain the sovereign freedom of
God as the whole and sole explanation of human destiny, wheth...
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STUMBLING OVER THE CORNERSTONE
Romans 9:25
There has been a notable transference of privilege from the Jew to the
Gentile believer. This is not due to fickleness on God's part, but to
a fatal defect...
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The connection between this very remarkable passage and the preceding
climax is close. The great certainty of "no separation" is the
experience of one in close communion with the Lord experimentally....
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And as Esaias said before, Except the Lord of (c) Sabaoth had left us
a (d) seed, we had been as Sodoma, and been made like unto Gomorrha.
(c) Armies, by which word the greatest power that exists is...
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“ _But Isaiah crieth concerning Israel, Though the number of the
sons of Israel be as the sand of the sea, the remnant_ [_only_] _shall
be saved: for the Lord will make a short and summary reckoning o...
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And, first, Romans 9:25-26: the proclamation by the prophets of the
calling of the Gentiles; then Romans 9:27-29: that of the rejection of
the mass of the Jewish people....
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TWENTY-FIRST PASSAGE (9:1-29). THE LIBERTY OF GOD IN REGARD TO THE
ELECTION OF ISRAEL.
The apostle opens this passage with a preface expressing the profound
grief he feels in view of the mysterious fa...
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Thou wilt say then unto me, Why doth he yet find fault? For who hath
resisted his will? (20) Nay but, O man, who art thou that repliest
against God? Shall the thing formed say to him that formed it, W...
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The circumstances under which the epistle to the Romans was written
gave occasion to the most thorough and comprehensive unfolding, not of
the church, but of Christianity. No apostle had ever yet visi...
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29._And as Isaiah had before said, etc. _(314) He brings another
testimony from the first chapter, where the Prophet deplores the
devastation of Israel in his time: and as this had happened once, it
w...
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There remained one important question to be considered, namely, how
this salvation, common to Jew and Gentile, both alienated from God
this doctrine that there was no difference was to be reconciled w...
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AND AS ESAIAS SAID BEFORE,.... In the beginning of his prophecy, in
Isaiah 1:9.
EXCEPT THE LORD OF SABAOTH HAD LEFT US A SEED; the title and character
the great God goes by here, is "Lord of sabaoth...
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_Esaias also_ And, as the calling of the Gentiles, so the rejection of
the Jews also is foretold by the prophets, particularly by Isaiah _who
crieth_ Κραζει, _calleth aloud_ Speaks with great earnestn...
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ESAIAS SAID BEFORE; in an earlier passage. Isaiah 1:9.
A SEED; a remnant, a few.
WE HAD BEEN; destroyed like Sodom and Gomorrah. By these quotations
the apostle showed conclusively that the doctrine...
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AND AS ESAIAS SAID BEFORE, EXCEPT THE LORD OF SABAOTH HAD LEFT US A
SEED, WE HAD BEEN AS SODOM, AND BEEN MADE LIKE UNTO GOMORRAH.
If the question is one merely of right on the part of God, then the
an...
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God's power exerted in the interest of men:...
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WHAT OF GOD'S PROMISES TO ISRAEL?
Now, such being the case - that God had purposed in eternal counsel
the blessing of Gentiles on an equal basis with Jews, as it is this
day - what is to become of the...
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God is Lord of Sabaoth (hosts, armies)
NOT: Sabbath = seventh day of the week
When God decides to "quit us" = Sodom and Gomorrah...
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AND, AS ISAIAH HATH SAID BEFORE, EXCEPT THE LORD OF SABAOTH HAD LEFT
US. SEED, WE HAD BECOME AS SODOM, AND HAD BEEN MADE LIKE UNTO
GOMORRAH.
'as Isaiah'. Isaiah 2:9
'SABAOTH' -4519. sabaoth sab-ah-o...
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25-29 The rejecting of the Jews, and the taking in the Gentiles, were
foretold in the Old Testament. It tends very much to the clearing of a
truth, to observe how the Scripture is fulfilled in it. It...
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AS ESAIAS SAID BEFORE; in ISAIAH 1:9. THE LORD OF SABAOTH; or, of
hosts: the mighty God, whose hosts all creatures are, which execute
his will, as soldiers the will of their commander. HAD LEFT US A S...
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And, as Isaiah hath said before [This may mean, Isaiah has said this
before me, so that I need not prophesy myself, but may appropriate his
word, or, as earlier expositors (Erasmus, Calvin, Grotius, e...
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Romans 9:29 And G2532 as G2531 Isaiah G2268 before G4280 (G5758)
Unless G1508 LORD G2962 Sabaoth G4519 left...
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THE MESSSIAH HAS COME AND IS FOR ALL. GOD HAS NOT FAILED IN HIS
PROMISES TO THE TRUE ISRAEL. SALVATION FOR ALL IS THROUGH FAITH IN THE
MESSIAH (9:1-11:36)
Paul now expands on Chapter s 1-8, in which h...
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NOT ALL ISRAEL ARE THE TRUE ISRAEL. THE TRUE ISRAEL ARE A REMNANT OF
ISRAEL CHOSEN BY GOD, TOGETHER WITH SOME BELIEVING GENTILES. FOR GOD
HAS A RIGHT TO DO WHAT HE WILL (9:6-29).
Paul now begins to es...
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GOD HAS THE SOVEREIGN RIGHT TO DO WHAT HE CHOOSES, AND TO SAVE WHOM HE
WILL (9:19-29).
Paul does not hide from the consequences of what he has been saying.
He rather defends it by appealing to God's a...
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‘And, as Isaiah has said before, “Except the Lord of Sabaoth had
left us a seed, we had become as Sodom, and had been made like to
Gomorrah”.'
This picture is then seen as confirmed by Isaiah 1:9, whe...
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II. _God's Promise is not Void._
The rejection of the gospel by the Jews, which has caused the deep
emotion of the Apostle in view of their great privileges (Romans
9:1-5), does not render God's promi...
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Romans 9:29. AND, AS ISAIAH HATH SAID BEFORE, or, ‘beforehand.' The
punctuation we adopt, involves this explanation of the passage:
‘And, even as Isaiah has predicted (so I repeat his words), Except'...
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HATH SAID BEFORE
(προειρηκεν). Perfect active indicative of προειπον
(defective verb). Stands on record in Isaiah 1:9.HAD LEFT
(εγκατελιπεν). Second aorist active indicative of old verb
εγκαταλειπ...
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LORD OF
LORD of hosts. (Isaiah 1:9)....
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The Jews thought that God must certainly save them. They thought they
had a birth claim. Were they not the children of Abraham? Surely they
had some right to it. This chapter battles the question of r...
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Paul begins by expressing his great sorrow because the Jews had
rejected Christ.
Romans 9:1. _I say the truth in Christ, I lie not, my conscience also
bearing me witness in the Holy Ghost, That I hav...
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CONTENTS: Covenants of Israel not set aside by Gospel. The seven-fold
privilege of Israel. The blinding of Israel and God's mercy to the
Gentiles.
CHARACTERS: God, Christ, Holy Spirit, Abraham, Sarah...
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Romans 9:1. _I say the truth in Christ, I lie not._ These forms of
speech are equivalent to a solemn oath, and emanate from a heart
deeply imbued with the sentiments of the Saviour, who often wept ove...
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IT IS AS ISAIAH HAD SAID BEFORE. [Isaiah 1:9 Septuagint.] The
"descendants" are the same as the _"only a few"_ of Romans 9:27. Sodom
and Gomorrah were destroyed for their sins, and no trace of them wa...
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_As He saith also in Osee, I will call them My people, which were not
My people._
THE CALLING OF THE GENTILES
I. Their former condition.
1. Not My people.
2. Not beloved.
II. Their gracious call-...
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ROMANS—NOTE ON ROMANS 9:27 Isaiah 10:22 notes that only some of
Israel would be saved. Most of ISRAEL was judged. Only A REMNANT ex
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ROMANS—NOTE ON ROMANS 9:1 God’s Righteousness to Israel and to the
Gentiles. Paul has made it clear that God’s saving promises have
been fulfilled for the Gentiles. He now asks whether the promises Go...
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_CRITICAL NOTES_
Romans 9:25.—Refers not only to the gathering again of the
Israelites rejected in the carrying away by Shalmaneser, but also of
the Gentiles rejected at the building of Babel; remnan...
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EXPOSITION
ROMANS 11:1
2. _The present position and prospects of the Jewish nation
con-sidereal._
ROMANS 9:1
(1) _Deep regret expressed for the present exclusion of the Jewish
nation from inheritan...
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Paul has just closed the eighth chapter of Romans in which he has
taken us into the very peaks of the spiritual experiences that are
ours in Christ Jesus. Showing us that we have this glorious place i...
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2 Peter 2:6; Amos 4:11; Genesis 19:24; Genesis 19:25; Isaiah 1:9;...
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Said before [π ρ ο ε ι ρ η κ ε ν]. Not in a previous
passage, but by way of prediction.
Seed. Following the Septuagint, which thus renders the Hebrew remnant.
See ver. 27. Like the remnant of corn wh...
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As Isaiah had said before — Namely, Isaiah 1:9, concerning those who
were besieged in Jerusalem by Rezin and Pekah. Unless the Lord had
left us a seed — Which denotes, The present paucity: The future...