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See 2 Kings 23:4 note. With this verse the author returns to the
narrative of what was done in Josiah’s 18th year. The need of the
injunction, “as it was written in the book of this covenant,” was
owi...
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2. THE RESULTS OF THE REVIVAL AND THE DEATH OF JOSIAH
CHAPTER 23:1-30
_ 1. The People hear the law (2 Kings 23:1; 2 Chronicles 34)_
2. Josiah makes a covenant (2 Kings 23:3)
3. The great reformati...
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Celebration of the Passover. The mention of the eighteenth year (2
Kings 23:23; cf. 2 Kings 22:3) shows that the reforms of Josiah
occupied six months. The book was discovered in the first month of th...
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KEEP THE PASSOVER. See note on Exodus 12:28.
THE BOOK OF THIS COVENANT. this covenant-book. Authorized Version
1611, reads "this book of the covenant"....
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He puts down superstitious rites and worship. He is slain at Megiddo
when he goes against the king of Egypt (2 Chronicles 35:1-27; 2
Chronicles 36:1)
21. _Keep the passover_ The Chronicler gives elabo...
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F. THE REFORMATION INTENSIFIED 23:4-23
The author deals with the reformation launched by Josiah
geographically rather than chronologically. He discusses (1) the
cleansing of the Temple (2 Kings 23:4-7...
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_AND THE KING COMMANDED ALL THE PEOPLE, SAYING, KEEP THE PASSOVER UNTO
THE LORD YOUR GOD, AS IT IS WRITTEN IN THE BOOK OF THIS COVENANT._
The king commanded ... Keep the Passover ... It was observed...
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THE PASSOVER] Of this passover details are given in 2 Chronicles 35:1....
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RELIGIOUS REFORM. JOSIAH'S DEATH
2. The prophets] Jeremiah, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah lived about this
time. READ IN THEIR EARS] cp. the similar proceeding related in
Nehemiah 8:4.;...
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THE LAST KINGS OF *ISRAEL AND *JUDAH
BOOK OF 2 KINGS
_PHILIP SMITH_
CHAPTER 23
THE *COVENANT WITH THE *LORD
V1 The king called together all the leaders of *Judah and Jerusalem.
V2 He went to th...
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KEEP THE PASSOVER. — _Hold a passover_ (2 Kings 23:22). (Comp. 2
Chronicles 35:1 for a more detailed account of this unique
celebration.) Josiah had the precedent of Hezekiah for signalising his
relig...
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וַ יְצַ֤ו הַ מֶּ֨לֶךְ֙ אֶת ־כָּל ־הָ
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JOSIAH'S REFORMATION
2 Kings 22:8; 2 Kings 23:1
"And the works of Josias were upright before his Lord with a heart
full of godliness."
- #/RAPC 1Es 1:23
"From Zion shall go forth the Law, and the...
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JOSIAH
B.C. 639-608
2 Kings 22:1; 2 Kings 23:1
Jos., "Ant.," X 4:1.
"In outline dim and vast
Their fearful shadows cast
The giant forms of Empires, on their way
To ruin: one by one
They tower,...
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PROVING HIS WHOLE-HEARTEDNESS
2 Kings 23:15
Josiah carried his drastic reforms even to Samaria, thus fulfilling a
prophecy uttered 350 years before. See 1 Kings 13:2. The old leaven
having now been c...
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In this chapter we have a graphic account of the reformation following
the discovery of the book of the Law. It was carried out by the
splendid enthusiasm and energy of Josiah, and it is interesting t...
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_Covenant, in Deuteronomy, chap. xxii. 8. (Menochius)_...
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What a delightful view of Josiah is here given? He first sets his
heart to cleanse the temple; and next offers himself and his people to
the Lord. And as this passover was typical of Christ, no doubt...
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Well, then, in the next portion of our book (2 Kings 21:1-26) we see
how truly a pious father may be followed by an impious son. Manasseh,
young as he was, did not only begin to reign, but "did that w...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 22 AND 23.
Observe what grace raised up Hezekiah and Josiah, both of whom were
born of fathers given up to idolatry, and followed by sons who were
equally aba...
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AND THE KING COMMANDED ALL THE PEOPLE,.... Not at Jerusalem only, but
throughout the whole kingdom: saying,
KEEP THE PASSOVER UNTO THE LORD YOUR GOD, AS IT IS WRITTEN IN THIS
BOOK OF THE COVENANT; wh...
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And the king commanded all the people, saying, Keep the passover unto
the LORD your God, as [it is] written in the book of this covenant.
Ver. 21. _Keep the passover._] 2 Chronicles 35:1. If the pass...
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_The king commanded, saying, Keep the passover_, &c. Having abolished
false worship, he now endeavours to set up the true worship of the
true God. Thus he differed greatly from Jehu, who, when he had...
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1 Iosiah causeth the booke to bee read in a solemne assembly.
3 He reneweth the Couenant of the LORD.
4 He destroyeth idolatry.
15 He burnt dead mens bones vpon the altar of Bethel, as was
foreprop...
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And the king, probably in the early years of his reformatory labors,
COMMANDED ALL THE PEOPLE, SAYING, KEEP THE PASSOVER UNTO THE LORD,
YOUR GOD, AS IT IS WRITTEN IN THE BOOK OF THIS COVENANT, Exodus...
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THE PASSOVER KEPT...
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JOSIAH'S COVENANT AND JUDGMENT OF IDOLATRY
(vv.1-20)
Being king in Judah and therefore the representative of all the
people, Josiah realised his responsibility of involving them all in
hearing the W...
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15-24 Josiah's zeal extended to the cities of Israel within his
reach. He carefully preserved the sepulchre of that man of God, who
came from Judah to foretell the throwing down of Jeroboam's altar....
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KEEP THE PASSOVER: having abolished false worship, he now endeavours
to set up the true worship of the true God. IN THIS BOOK OF THE
COVENANT; in this book which I have found; wherein is contained the...
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2 Kings 23:21 king H4428 commanded H6680 (H8762) people H5971 saying
H559 (H8800) Keep H6213 (H8798) Passover...
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THE OBSERVANCE OF THE PASSOVER (2 KINGS 23:21).
The making of the new covenant following the reading of the Law was
then followed by an observance of the Passover. There are no grounds
whatsoever for...
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CONTENTS: Law read to the people. The king's covenant and
reformations.
CHARACTERS: God, Josiah, Hilkiah. Pharaoh-neche, Jehoahaz, Jehoikim,
Eliakim.
CONCLUSION: We should put ourselves heartily int...
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2 Kings 23:29. _He slew him at Megiddo, when he had seen him;_ as in 2
Kings 14:8. It would seem from this phrase that the two kings were
engaged in single combat. This was an error for which Josiah f...
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_And the King sent, and they gathered unto him all the elders of Judah
and of Jerusalem._
GOOD AIMS AND BAD METHODS
The verses I have selected record and illustrate good alms and bad
methods.
I. Go...
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THE DESTRUCTION OF IDOLATRY BY JOSIAH
CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES.—
2 Kings 23:1. THE KING SENT AND GATHERED ALL THE ELDERS OF JUDAH—Not
content to hide from coming ill under God’s promise of imm...
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EXPOSITION
2 KINGS 23:1
JOSIAH'S RENEWAL OF THE COVENANT. HIS REFORMS AND DEATH. REIGN OF
JEHOAHAZ. ACCESSION OF JEHO
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And the king stood by the pillar, and he made a covenant before the
LORD, to walk after the LORD, and to keep his commandments and the
testimonies and the statutes with their heart and with their soul...