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Verse Esther 9:31. _AS THEY HAD DECREED FOR THEMSELVES AND FOR THEIR
SEED_] There is no mention of their receiving the approbation of any
_high_ _priest_, nor of any authority beyond that of Mordecai...
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THE MATTERS OF THE FASTINGS AND THEIR CRY - The Jews of the provinces
had added to the form of commemoration proposed by Mordecai certain
observances with respect to fasting and wailing, and Mordecai’...
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THE THIRTEENTH DAY OF ADAR AND THE FEAST OF PURIM
CHAPTER 9
_ 1. The resistance and victory of the Jews (Esther 9:1)_
2. Esther's petition (Esther 9:12)
3. The institution of Purim (Esther 9:17)...
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THE JEWS SUCCESSFUL AGAINST THEIR ENEMIES. Adar 13th, the dreadful
day, comes at last. What were the Jews to do? There were many
partisans of Haman, some 500 at least in the city alone; there were
tho...
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ENJOINED. ordained. Hebrew. _kum._
AS. according as.
DECREED. ordained. Hebrew. _kum,_ as in verses: Esther 9:27; Esther
9:29; Esther 9:31....
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Further injunctions on the part of Esther and Mordecai
The Jews having readily agreed to the directions which Mordecai had
given in the first letter, and expressed their readiness (Esther 9:28)
to ac...
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_to confirm_ It has been suggested that the former communications from
Mordecai were only a recommendation, while this joint letter from him
and Esther was intended to render the matter obligatory. Ag...
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AND MORDECAI WROTE THESE THINGS, &C.— See the introductory note to
this book. It is from the 20th verse that some have supposed Mordecai
to have been the author of it: but it is very evident, that the...
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C. Posted
TEXT: Esther 9:29-32
29
Then Esther the queen, the daughter of Abihail, and Mordecai the Jew,
wrote with all authority to confirm this second letter of Purim.
30
And he sent letters unt...
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THE JEWS SLAY THEIR ENEMIES. INSTITUTION OF PURIM
3. All the rulers, etc.] The great massacre described in href='190
9:16'>Est 9:16 is thus represented as being in part the work of the
Persian author...
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THE MATTERS OF THE FASTINGS AND THEIR CRY] Seemingly it was directed
that there should be a commemoration not only of the deliverance
granted to the Jews, but also of the distress that preceded it: se...
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GOD IS IN CONTROL
Book of Esther
_ROBERT BRYCE_
CHAPTER 9
V1 The 13th day of the 12th month (the month called Adar) was the day
to carry out the king’s law. This was the day when the enemies of
t...
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TO CONFIRM... ENJOINED... DECREED. — The same Hebrew verb stands for
the three different English verbs; it is also the _stablish_ of Esther
9:21. To _fix_ or _settle_ represents the meaning.
THE MATTE...
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לְ קַיֵּ֡ם אֵת ־יְמֵי֩ הַ פֻּרִ֨ים הָ
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THE FEAST OF PURIM
Esther 9:20; Esther 10:1
The Feast of Purim-so called from Esther 3:7 -was held on the 14th and
15th of Adar, our February. The whole of this book was read on the
previous evening...
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DELIVERANCE BY THE SWORD
Esther 9:1
When the fateful day arrived, the Jews throughout the empire stood on
the defense. As it appears from Esther 9:16, seventy-five thousand of
their assailants fell i...
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In this final section of the Book we have an account, first, of the
arrival of the fateful day and all that happened thereon. It was a day
when the changed conditions in the case of Haman and Mordecai...
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To confirm these days of Purim in their times [appointed], according
as Mordecai the Jew and Esther the queen had enjoined them, and as
they had decreed for themselves and for their seed, the matters...
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_Fasts and cries. See ver. 21. (Calmet) --- Protestants, "the matters
of their fastings and their cry: and the decree of Esther confirmed
these matters of Purim, and it was written in the book." (Hayd...
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(20) В¶ And Mordecai wrote these things, and sent letters unto all
the Jews that were in all the provinces of the king Ahasuerus, both
nigh and far, (21) To stablish this among them, that they should...
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The Feast of Purim
I. INTRODUCTION
A. Last week we saw that even though the king had Haman killed on the
gallows he built for Mordecai, the damage he had done to the Jews was
still in motion!
1. Es...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 1 THROUGH 10.
The Book of Nehemiah has shewn us Judah reinstated in the land, but
deprived of the presence of God, except as to general blessing, and
unacknow...
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TO CONFIRM THESE DAYS OF PURIM IN THEIR TIMES APPOINTED,.... The
fourteenth and fifteenth of Adar:
ACCORDING AS MORDECAI THE JEW AND ESTHER THE QUEEN HAD ENJOINED THEM;
in the letters written and sig...
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To confirm these days of Purim in their times [appointed], according
as Mordecai the Jew and Esther the queen had enjoined them, and as
they had decreed for themselves and for their seed, the matters...
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_The matters of their fasting, and of their cry_ For and concerning
those great and overwhelming calamities which had been decreed to
befall all the Jews, and for the removing of which, not only Esthe...
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THE PURIM FESTIVAL INSTITUTED...
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to confirm these days of Purim in their times appointed, according as
Mordecai, the Jew, and Esther, the queen, had enjoined them, and as
they had decreed for themselves and for their seed, themselves...
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THE JEWS VICTORIOUS
(vv. 1-17)
On the day prescribed in both decrees, when the enemies of the Jews
expected to destroy all the Jews in the Persian empire, the tables
were turned completely, for besi...
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FOR THEMSELVES:
_ Heb._ for their souls...
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20-32 The observance of the Jewish feasts, is a public declaration of
the truth of the Old Testament Scriptures. And as the Old Testament
Scriptures are true, the Messiah expected by the Jews is come...
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For or about those great and overwhelming calamities which were
decreed to all the Jews, and for the removing of which, not only
Esther, and the Jews in Shushan, but all other Jews in all places, as
s...
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Esther 9:31 confirm H6965 (H8763) days H3117 Purim H6332 time H2165
Mordecai H4782 Jew H3064 Queen H4436 Esther...
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CONTENTS: Vengeance executed; the Jews victorious. Feast of Purim
instituted.
CHARACTERS: Ahasuerus, Esther, Mordecai.
CONCLUSION: When we have received signal mercies from God, we should
be quick t...
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Esther 9:1. _The enemies of the Jews._ The Chaldean paraphrase says
that no nation appeared in arms against the Jews but Amalek; and these
were infatuated to their own destruction. The troubles which...
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ESTHER—NOTE ON ESTHER 9:23 PURIM. The Hebrew plural of PUR (see note
on 3:7). Jews still keep the Feast of Purim today. THIS SECOND LETTER
sugges
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CRITICAL NOTES.]
ESTHER 9:29.] A second letter from queen Esther and Mordecai to
appoint fasting and lamentation on the days of Purim.
ESTHER 9:32.] The feast of Purim instituted by letters from Mor...
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EXPOSITION
RESULT OF THE SECOND EDICT' THE JEWS RESIST THEIR ENEMIES, AND EFFECT
A GREAT SLAUGHTER OF THEM, BUT DO NOT LAY HAN
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So, when this day came,
there in the city of Shushan, there were five hundred men that were
slain by the Jews (Esther 9:6).
Men who were seeking the evil of the Jews. And so they were able to
take th...
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Cry — For those great calamities which were decreed to all the Jews,
and for the removing of which, not only Esther, and the Jews in
Shushan, but all other Jews in all places, did doubtless fly to God...