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COMMANDED - “Had commanded.” Ben-hadad delivers his order in the
hyperbolical style common in the East. His meaning is, “Make it your
chief object to kill or take the king of Israel.” Apparently, his...
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CHAPTER 22 THE DEATH OF AHAB
_ 1. Jehoshaphat and Ahab (1 Kings 22:1)_
2. The prophet Micaiah (1 Kings 22:13)
3. The battle and Ahab's death (1 Kings 22:29)
4. Jehoshaphat of Judah ...
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AHAB'S ATTACK ON RAMOTH-GILEAD AND HIS DEATH. The death of Ahab must
have taken place before or during the year 854 B.C., when the battle
of Qarqara was fought, and his name is mentioned in the Assyri...
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_But_[R.V. NOW] _the king of Syria commanded_[R.V. HAD COMMANDED] _his
thirty and two captains_. The changes are as usual to conform to 2
Chronicles. These thirty-two captains were most likely those w...
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FIGHT NEITHER WITH SMALL NOR GREAT— Ben-hadad might give this order,
either in policy, supposing this to be the best and readiest way to
put an end to the war, or with a design to take Ahab prisoner,...
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C. THE DEATH OF AHAB 22:29-38
TRANSLATION
(29) And the king of Israel went up along with Jehoshaphat to
Ramoth-gilead. (30) And the king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat, I
will disguise myself, and e...
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_AND THE KING OF ISRAEL SAID UNTO JEHOSHAPHAT, I WILL DISGUISE MYSELF,
AND ENTER INTO THE BATTLE; BUT PUT THOU ON THY ROBES. AND THE KING OF
ISRAEL DISGUISED HIMSELF, AND WENT INTO THE BATTLE._
No JF...
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AHAB AND MICAIAH. AHAB'S DEATH AT RAMOTH-GLLEAD. REIGN OF JEHOSHAPHAT,
KING OF JUDAH
1. Three years] probably calculated from the peace described in 1
Kings 20:34....
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THIRTY AND TWO CAPTAINS] cp. 1 Kings 20:24. The command given to them
is, of course, not to be understood literally....
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GOD’S LESSONS FROM HISTORY
1 KINGS
_PHILIP SMITH_
CHAPTER 22
THE *PROPHET MICAIAH
V1 There was peace between Syria and *Israel for almost three years.
V2 In the third year Jehoshaphat, king of *...
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(31)HIS THIRTY AND TWO CAPTAINS. — See 1 Kings 20:16; 1 Kings 20:24.
The power of Syria had already recovered itself, and is directed with
singular virulence against the person of the king who had unw...
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וּ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֡ם צִוָּ֣ה אֶת
־שָׂרֵי֩ הָ
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ALONE AGAINST THE WORLD
1 Kings 22:1
"I have not sent these prophets, yet they ran: I have not spoken to
them, yet they prophesied I have heard what the prophets said, who
prophesied lies in My name...
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THE BOW AT A VENTURE EXECUTES GOD'S SENTENCE
1 Kings 22:29
The cup of Ahab's sins was full, and the arrow at a venture executed
divine retribution. Had Micaiah not spoken, men would have attributed
t...
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The final movement in the downfall of Ahab is here chronicled.
Jehoshaphat visited Ahab, who suggested the alliance against the king
of Syria. Jehoshaphat suggested an appeal to Jehovah. Ahab produced...
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Captains of, or mounted "on chariots." There would hardly be so many
general officers over the chariots alone. The same number of kings had
been in a former engagement, and they had been replaced by t...
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(30) And the king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat, I will disguise
myself, and enter into the battle; but put thou on thy robes. And the
king of Israel disguised himself, and went into the battle. (31...
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The days were very dark in Israel. Not only rebellion. And rebellion,
always serious, was peculiarly so in Israel, for there it was
insubordination in a direct manner against not only God's providence...
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The last chapter presents another element of this history, namely, the
guilty alliances which were formed between the royal families of
Israel and Judah. Both of them prosperous at this period, they s...
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BUT THE KING OF SYRIA COMMANDED HIS THIRTY AND TWO CAPTAINS THAT HAD
THE RULE OVER HIS CHARIOTS,.... This was the number of his kings in
the first battle with Israel, and of his captains in the second...
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But the king of Syria commanded his thirty and two captains that had
rule over his chariots, saying, Fight neither with small nor great,
save only with the king of Israel.
Ver. 31. _But the king of S...
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_Fight only with the king of Israel_ This he ordered, truly supposing
this to be the best way to put an end to the war; and by the
providence of God, which disposeth the hearts of kings as he pleaseth...
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1 Ahab seduced by false prophets, according to the word of Micaiah, is
slaine at Ramoth Gilead.
37 The dogges licke vp his blood, and Ahaziah succeedeth him.
41 Iehoshaphats good reigne,
45 his act...
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But the king of Syria commanded his thirty and two captains, 1 Kings
20:24, THAT HAD RULE OVER HIS CHARIOTS, SAYING, FIGHT NEITHER WITH
SMALL NOR GREAT, SAVE ONLY WITH THE KING OF ISRAEL; they were to...
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THE DEATH OF AHAB...
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AHAB WARNED BUT DETERMINED
(vs.1-28)
Three years later the show of repentance on Ahab's part had worn off.
There had been no war between Israel and Syria, but rather than
leaving matters as they were...
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29-40 Ahab basely intended to betray Johoshaphat to danger, that he
might secure himself. See what they get that join with wicked men. How
can it be expected that he should be true to his friend, who...
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HIS THIRTY AND TWO CAPTAINS THAT HAD RULE OVER HIS CHARIOTS; and the
men that fought from them, or with them, i.e. his whole army. Possibly
the chariots and the whole army were distributed into thirty...
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1 Kings 22:31 king H4428 Syria H758 commanded H6680 (H8765) thirty-two
H7970 H8147 captains H8269 chariots...
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THE BATTLE FOR RAMOTH-GILEAD AND THE DEATH OF AHAB (1 KINGS 22:30)
The prophetic author is not really interested in the details of the
battle. His concern is with the failure of the subterfuge which s...
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THE FAILURE OF THE SUBTERFUGE TO PREVENT THE FULFILMENT OF MICAIAH'S
PROPHECY (1 KINGS 22:30).
With what Micaiah had prophesied in mind Ahab was determined to
demonstrate that he was wrong. Both he an...
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THE FINAL FATE OF AHAB IS SEALED (1 KINGS 22:1).
As we have seen, prophets have featured all through Ahab's reign, and
here they feature to the end. Ahab could never argue that he had not
been given...
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CONTENTS: Alliance of Ahab and Jehosophat. Ahab's ultimate defeat.
CHARACTERS: God, Jehoshaphat, Ahab, Micaiah, Zedekiah, Syrian king,
false prophets, Ahaziah.
CONCLUSION: He who joins himself in af...
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1 Kings 22:2. _Jehoshaphat_ had married his son Jehoram to Athaliah,
daughter of Jezebel; probably from the idea that the connection would
prevent internal war for the future: oh fatal mistake!
1 King...
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_Jehoshaphat the King of Judah._
CHARACTER OF JEHOSHAPHAT
In Ahab we have an instance of a wicked man partially reclaimed,
frequently arrested, but yet finally hardened in his iniquity. In
Jehoshapha...
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1 KINGS—NOTE ON 1 KINGS 22:1 Although the house of Ahab is under a
prophetic curse, the complete fulfillment of the prophecy will be
delayed until the reign of Ahab’s son (see 1 Kings 21:27). Howev
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CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES.—
1 Kings 22:32. THEY TURNED ASIDE TO FIGHT AGAINST
HIM—יּסָרֻו—they turned to him. _Sept._ has
εκύκλωσαν, _surrounded_ him.
1 Kings 22:34.—DREW A BOW AT A VENTURE—_Lit...
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EXPOSITION
THE EXPEDITION OF AHAB AND JEHOSHAPHAT AGAINST HRAMOTH-GILEAD. THE
DEATH OF AHAB. THE REIGNS OF JEHOSHAPHAT AND AHAZIAH....
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So they went for three years without war between Syria and Israel. And
it came to pass in the third year, that Jehoshaphat who was the king
of the southern tribes Judah, he came up to visit Ahab. And...
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1 Kings 20:24; 1 Kings 20:33; 1 Samuel 30:2; 2 Chronicles 18:30;...