About to take, &c. — It is supposed, (tho' not expressly revealed)
that Elijah flourished about twenty years, before he was translated,
body and soul, to heaven, only undergoing such a change, as was
necessary to qualify him for being an inhabitant in that world of
Spirits. By translating him, God g... [ Continue Reading ]
Tarry here — This he desires, either, That being left alone, he
might better prepare himself for his great change. Or, Out of
indulgence to Elisha, that he might not be overwhelmed with grief at
so sad a sight. That he might try his love, and whet his desire to
accompany him; it being highly conveni... [ Continue Reading ]
And said — This was revealed to some of the sons of the prophets,
and by them to the whole college. In the kingdom of Judah they had
priest and Levites, and the temple service. The want of these in the
kingdom of Israel, God graciously made up by these colleges, where men
were trained up and employe... [ Continue Reading ]
To view — To observe this great event, Elijah's translation to
heaven, which they expected every moment: and whereof they desired to
be spectators, not to satisfy their own curiosity, but that they might
be witnesses of it to others.... [ Continue Reading ]
Smote the waters — These waters of old yielded to the ark, now to
the prophet's mantle; which to those that wanted the ark, was an
equivalent token of God's presence. When God will take his children to
himself, death is the Jordan, which they must pass through. And they
find a way thro' it, a safe a... [ Continue Reading ]
A double portion — Or, rather double to what the rest of the sons of
the prophets receive at thy request. He alludes to the double portion
of the first — born, Deuteronomy 21:17. But though Elisha desired no
more, yet God gave him more than he desired or expected; and he seems
to have had a greater... [ Continue Reading ]
A hard thing — A rare and singular blessing, which I cannot promise
thee, which only God can give; and he gives it only when, and to whom
he pleaseth. If thou seest — This sign he proposed, not without the
direction of God's Spirit, that hereby he might engage him more
earnestly to wait, and more fe... [ Continue Reading ]
A chariot of fire — In this form the angels appeared. The souls of
all the faithful, are carried by an invisible guard of angels, into
the bosom of Abraham. But Elijah being to carry his body with him,
this heavenly guard appeared visibly: Not in an human shape, tho' so
they might have borne him in... [ Continue Reading ]
My father — So he calls him for his fatherly affection to him, and
for his fatherly authority which he had over him, in which respect the
scholars of the prophets are called their sons. He saw his own
condition like that of a fatherless child, and laments it accordingly.
The chariot, &c. — Who by th... [ Continue Reading ]
Which fell — God so ordering it for Elisha's comfort, and the
strengthening of his faith, as a pledge, that together with Elijah's
mantle, his Spirit should rest upon him. And Elijah himself was gone
to a place, where he needed not the mantle, either to adorn him, or to
shelter him from weather, or... [ Continue Reading ]
The Lord — Who at Elijah's request divided these waters, and is as
able to do it again.... [ Continue Reading ]
Bowed themselves — They had been trained up in the schools: Elisha
was taken from the plough. Yet, when they perceive, that God is with
him, and that this is the man whom he delights to honour, they readily
submit to him as their head and father, as the people to Joshua when
Moses was dead. "Those t... [ Continue Reading ]
Strong men — Able to take such a journey. Lest, &c. — They
thought, either that God had not finally taken him away from them, but
only for a time; or that God had only taken away his soul, and that
his body was cast down into some place, which they desired to seek,
that they might give it an honoura... [ Continue Reading ]
Was ashamed — That is, to deny them any longer, lest they should
think his denial proceeded from a neglect of his master, or a contempt
of them.... [ Continue Reading ]
Barren — Either it was so originally, at least, as to that part of
the city where the college of the prophets was: or, it became so from
the curse of God inflicted upon it, when Hiel rebuilt it. However,
upon the prophet's care, it grew exceeding fruitful, and therefore is
commended for its fertilit... [ Continue Reading ]
A new cruse — That there might be no legal pollution in it which
might offend God, and hinder his miraculous operation. Put salt — A
most improper remedy; for salt naturally makes waters brackish, and
lands barren. Hereby therefore he would shew, that this was effected
solely by the Divine power, wh... [ Continue Reading ]
Death — Hurt, or danger, to man or beast, by drinking of it.... [ Continue Reading ]
To Beth — el — To the other school of prophets, to inform them of
Elijah's translation, and his succession to the same office; and to
direct, and comfort, and stablish them. Children — Or, young men: as
this Hebrew word often signifies. It is more than probable they were
old enough to discern betwee... [ Continue Reading ]
Cursed them — Nor was this punishment too great for the offence, if
it be considered, that their mocking proceeded from a great malignity
of mind against God; that they mocked not only a man, and an ancient
man, whose very age commanded reverence; and a prophet; but even God
himself, and that glorio... [ Continue Reading ]