And there was a certain man — The first fruits of the Gentiles, in
Cesarea — Where Philip had been before, Acts 8:40; so that the
doctrine of salvation by faith in Jesus was not unknown there. Cesarea
was the seat of the civil government, as Jerusalem was of the
ecclesiastical. It is observable, tha... [ Continue Reading ]
Who gave much alms to the people — That is, to the Jews, many of
whom were at that time extremely poor.... [ Continue Reading ]
He saw in a vision — Not in a trance, like Peter: plainly, so as to
leave one not accustomed to things of this kind no room to suspect any
imposition.... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy prayers and thine alms are come up for a memorial before God —
Dare any man say, These were only splendid sins? Or that they were an
abomination before God? And yet it is certain, in the Christian sense
Cornelius was then an unbeliever. He had not then faith in Christ. So
certain it is, that eve... [ Continue Reading ]
A devout soldier — How many such attendants have our modern
officers? A devout soldier would now be looked upon as little better
than a deserter from his colours.... [ Continue Reading ]
And he became very hungry — At the usual meal time. The symbols in
visions and trances, it is easy to observe, are generally suited to
the state of the natural faculties.... [ Continue Reading ]
Tied at the corners — Not all in one knot, but each fastened as it
were up to heaven.... [ Continue Reading ]
But Peter said, In nowise, Lord — When God commands a strange or
seemingly improper thing, the first objection frequently finds pardon.
But it ought not to be repeated. This doubt and delay of St. Peter had
several good effects. Hereby the will of God in this important point
was made more evident an... [ Continue Reading ]
What God hath purified — Hath made and declared clean. Nothing but
what is clean can come down from heaven. St. Peter well remembered
this saying in the council at Jerusalem, Acts 15:9.... [ Continue Reading ]
This was done thrice — To make the deeper impression.... [ Continue Reading ]
While Peter doubted in himself, behold the men — Frequently the
things which befall us within and from without at the same time, are a
key to each other. The things which thus concur and agree together,
ought to be diligently attended to.... [ Continue Reading ]
Behold three men seek thee, arise therefore and go down, and go with
them, doubting nothing — How gradually was St. Peter prepared to
receive this new admonition of the Spirit! Thus God is went to lead on
his children by degrees, always giving them light for the present
hour.... [ Continue Reading ]
Cornelius was waiting for them — Not engaging himself in any secular
business during that solemn time, but being altogether intent on this
one thing.... [ Continue Reading ]
I myself also am a man — And not God, who alone ought to be
worshipped, Matthew 4:10. Have all his pretended successors attended
to this?... [ Continue Reading ]
But God hath showed me — He speaks sparingly to them of his former
doubt, and his late vision.... [ Continue Reading ]
I ask for what intent ye have sent for me? — St. Peter knew this
already. But he puts Cornelius on telling the story, both that the
rest might be informed, and Cornelius himself more impressed by the
narration: the repetition of which, even as we read it, gives a new
dignity and spirit to Peter's su... [ Continue Reading ]
Four days ago I was fasting — The first of these days he had the
vision; the second his messengers came to Joppa; on the third, St.
Peter set out; and on the fourth, came to Cesarea.... [ Continue Reading ]
Thy prayer is heard — Doubtless he had been praying for instruction,
how to worship God in the most acceptable manner.... [ Continue Reading ]
Now therefore we are all present before God — The language of every
truly Christian congregation.... [ Continue Reading ]
I perceive of a truth — More clearly than ever, from such a
concurrence of circumstances. That God is not a respecter of persons
— Is not partial in his love. The words mean, in a particular sense,
that he does not confine his love to one nation; in a general, that he
is loving to every man, and wil... [ Continue Reading ]
But in every nation he that feareth God and worketh righteousness —
He that, first, reverences God, as great, wise, good, the cause, end,
and governor of all things; and secondly, from this awful regard to
him, not only avoids all known evil, but endeavours, according to the
best light he has, to do... [ Continue Reading ]
This is the word which God sent — When he sent his Son into the
world, preaching — Proclaiming by him — peace between God and man,
whether Jew or Gentile, by the God — man. He is Lord of both; yea,
Lord of and over all.... [ Continue Reading ]
Ye know the word which was published — You know the facts in
general, the meaning of which I shall now more particularly explain
and confirm to you. The baptism which John preached — To which he
invited them by his preaching, in token of their repentance. This
began in Galilee, which is near Cesarea... [ Continue Reading ]
How God anointed Jesus — Particularly at his baptism, thereby
inaugurating him to his office: with the Holy Ghost and with power —
It is worthy our remark, that frequently when the Holy Ghost is
mentioned there is added a word particularly adapted to the present
circumstance. So the deacons were to... [ Continue Reading ]
Not now to all the people — As before his death; to us who did eat
and drink with him — That is, conversed familiarly and continually
with him, in the time of his ministry.... [ Continue Reading ]
It is he who is ordained by God the Judge of the living and the dead
— Of all men, whether they are alive at his coming, or had died
before it. This was declaring to them, in the strongest terms, how
entirely their happiness depended on a timely and humble subjection to
him who was to be their final... [ Continue Reading ]
To him give all the prophets witness — Speaking to heathens he does
not quote any in particular; that every one who believeth in him —
Whether he be Jew or Gentile; receiveth remission of sins — Though
he had not before either feared God, or worked righteousness.... [ Continue Reading ]
The Holy Ghost fell on all that were hearing the word — Thus were
they consecrated to God, as the first fruits of the Gentiles. And thus
did God give a clear and satisfactory evidence, that he had accepted
them as well as the Jews.... [ Continue Reading ]
The believers of the circumcision — The believing Jews.... [ Continue Reading ]
Can any man forbid water, that these should not be baptized, who have
received the Holy Ghost? — He does not say they have the baptism of
the Spirit; therefore they do not need baptism with water. But just
the contrary: if they have received the Spirit, then baptize them with
water. How easily is th... [ Continue Reading ]
In the name of the Lord — Which implies the Father who anointed him,
and the Spirit with which he was anointed to his office. But as the
Gentiles had before believed in God the Father, and could not but now
believe in the Holy Ghost, under whose powerful influence they were at
this very time, there... [ Continue Reading ]