An empty vine — That hath lost its strength to bring forth fruit.
Unto himself — Whatever fruit was brought forth by its remaining
strength, was not brought forth to God. His fruit — When the land
yielded more plentiful increase, this plenty was employed on
multiplying idols. The altars — Of his ido... [ Continue Reading ]
Is divided — From God and his worship. Faulty — As this was their
sin, so the effects hereof should manifestly prove them faulty. He —
God.... [ Continue Reading ]
Say — See and feel. No king — Either no king at all, or no such
king as we expected. What then — For kings are not able to save
without the God of kings.... [ Continue Reading ]
Words — Vain words. Swearing falsely — By perjury deceiving those
they treated with. A covenant — With the Assyrian king. Judgment —
Divine vengeance. As hemlock — A proverbial speech, expressing the
greatness of this evil.... [ Continue Reading ]
Because of the calves — Because they had sinned by these calves,
therefore did this fear seize them. The people — They who dwelt at
Beth — aven. That rejoiced on it — These priests formerly were
fed, clothed, and enriched by this idol, this made them right glad.
The glory thereof — All its credit is... [ Continue Reading ]
It — The golden calf.... [ Continue Reading ]
Is cut off — Shortly will be cut off: this prophecy probably was
delivered when Samaria was besieged.... [ Continue Reading ]
The high places — The temples and altars of Baal. Of Aven — Or
Beth — aven. They shall say — When this shall be brought to pass,
the idolatrous Israelites shall be in such perplexity, that they shall
wish the mountains and hills might fall on them.... [ Continue Reading ]
They — Probably the six hundred men who fled to the rock Rimmon.
Overtake them — That fatal battle did not reach them; but now Israel
shall be more severely punished.... [ Continue Reading ]
The people — The Assyrians. For their two transgressions —
Perhaps, their revolt from David's house, and their idolatry.... [ Continue Reading ]
Taught — Used to, and so skilled in. Passed over — I laid some
lighter yoke upon her, brought some gentle afflictions upon that
people to tame them, but this hath not prevailed. Ride — I will ride
on Ephraim and tame him. Shall plow — Judah tho' less sinful hath
been used to harder labour; hath plow... [ Continue Reading ]
Reap — And ye shall reap in mercy. Fallow ground — Your hearts are
as ground over — run with weeds, which need to be plowed and broken
up, that good seed may be sowed in them. And rain — Plentifully pour
out the fruits of his goodness and mercy.... [ Continue Reading ]
Ye have plowed — You, O Israelites. Ye have reaped — Ye have lived
in wickedness, and propagated it, and ye have met with a recompense
worthy of your labour. Eaten — Fed yourselves with vain hopes. In
thy way — Their way was their idolatry. Mighty men — The next lie
on which they lived was the wisdo... [ Continue Reading ]
As Shalman — Probably Salmaneser. Beth — arbel — It was a city
of Assyria, and gave name to a country or region in part of Assyria.... [ Continue Reading ]
Beth — el — The idolatry committed there. Do — Procure all this
evil against you. In a morning — Possibly the Assyrians might
assault the city towards morning and master it.... [ Continue Reading ]