Isaiah 14:2

Rule — Which they literally did, after their return into their own land. But this was more eminently verified in a spiritual sense, in the days of the gospel.... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:9

Thrones — From their graves, which he seems to call their thrones by way of irony: the only thrones now left to them. Thrones both paved and covered with worms, instead of their former thrones, adorned with gold and precious stones.... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:11

Thy pomp — All thy glory is buried with thee. Viols — All thy musical instruments, which were much used in Babylon, and were doubtless used in Belshazzar's solemn feasts, Daniel 5:1, at which time the city was taken; to which possibly the prophet here alludes. The worm — Instead of those stately car... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:12

Fallen — From the height of thy glory. Lucifer — Which properly is a bright star, that ushers in the morning; but is here metaphorically taken for the mighty king of Babylon. Son — The title of son is given in scripture not only to a person or thing begotten or produced by another, but also to any t... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:13

I — I will advance myself above the state of a weak man. Above — Above all other kings and potentates; or, above the most eminent persons of God's church. North — This is added as a more exact description of the place of the temple; it stood upon mount Moriah, which was northward from the hill of Zi... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:18

All — That is, other things most commonly do. Lie — Are buried in their own sepulchres, having stately monuments erected to their memory.... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:19

Cast out — Or, cast from thy grave or burying — place. Which very probably happened to Belshazzar, when his people had neither opportunity nor heart to bestow an honourable interment upon him, and the conquerors would not suffer them to do it. Like — Like a rotten twig of a tree, which he that prune... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:20

Joined — Not buried as they are. Slain — Thou hast exercised great tyranny and cruelty, not only to thine enemies, but even to thine own subjects. The seed — Such as Belshazzar was, being descended from that Nebuchadnezzar who had made such horrid slaughters and devastations in the world, merely to... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:23

Bittern — A great water fowl, which delights in solitary places, as also in watery grounds. Such as those were about Babylon. Pools — The ground about Babylon was of itself very moist, because of the great river Euphrates, running by it, which was kept from overflowing the country with charge and la... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:24

Saying — This verse does not only concern Babylon's destruction, but also the overthrow of Sennacherib and the Assyrian host, which was a pledge of the destruction of the city and empire of Babylon.... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:25

My land — In Judea, which is my land in a peculiar manner. Mountains — In my mountainous country, for such Judea was, especially about Jerusalem.... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:26

The earth — Upon this vast empire, now in the hands of the Assyrians, and shortly to come into the hands of the Babylonians. The hand — The providence of God executing his purpose.... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:28

This burden — This following burdensome prophecy concerning the Philistines, who in Ahaz's time, made an inroad into Judah, and took divers of their cities.... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:29

Of him — Most understand this of Uzziah, who did then much mischief, 2 Chronicles 26:3, 2 Chronicles 26:6. But he was dead thirty — two years before this time, and therefore their joy for his death was long since past. Others understand it of Ahaz: but he was so far from smiting them, that he was sm... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:30

The poor — The people of the Jews, who are brought to extreme poverty. The title of first — born is given to persons or things which are most eminent in their kinds, as to the people of Israel, Exodus 4:22, to David, Psalms 89:27; Job 18:13, and here to persons eminently poor. Feed — Shall have plen... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:31

Gate — The gate is put for the city. City — City is here put collectively for their cities. The north — From Chaldea. A smoak — A grievous judgment and calamity. Times — When God's appointed time shall come, not one of all that numerous army shall desert his colours, or lag behind the rest.... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 14:32

What — What shall a Jew say to the people of other nations, who shall enquire concerning the state of Zion, when not only the Philistines, but even the Jews themselves, shall fall by the hands of the same enemy? That — They shall give them this answer, That although Zion at present be in a very dist... [ Continue Reading ]

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