The plain — Of Babylon, which lay in a very plain country. And the
title of the sea might well be given to the waters of Babylon, because
of the great plenty and multitude of them. South — In those parts
which lay southward from Judea, where there were many and great
deserts. Pass through — As meeti... [ Continue Reading ]
A vision — A vision or prophecy, containing dreadful calamities
which were to fall upon Babylon. The spoiler — The Medes and
Persians used treachery as well as force against Babylon. Elam —
Persia, so called, because Elam was an eminent province of Persia,
bordering upon the Medes. Besiege — Namely,... [ Continue Reading ]
My loins — Which he mentions with respect to the following
similitude of child — bearing. Pangs — Sharp and grievous pains.... [ Continue Reading ]
The night — In which I used to have sweet repose. He seems to have
had this vision in a night. But withal this signified that horror and
destruction, which should befal the Babylonians in a night of feasting
and jollity. He — God, who shewed him that vision.... [ Continue Reading ]
Prepare — Furnish it with meats and drinks. The prophet foretells
what the Babylonians would be doing when their enemies were at their
doors. Watch — To give us notice of any approaching danger, that in
the meantime we may more securely indulge ourselves. Princes — Of
Babylon: arise from the table a... [ Continue Reading ]
Go set — This was now done only in a vision, but it signified what
should be done really afterwards.... [ Continue Reading ]
A chariot — Hereby he signifies the variety and abundance of warlike
provisions which the Medes and Persians should have for their
expedition, and particularly of chariots, whereof some were for the
carriage of necessary things, and others for the battle.... [ Continue Reading ]
A lion — The watchmen cried out, I see also a lion marching before
the horsemen and chariots: which they suppose to represent Cyrus or
Darius marching in the head of their armies. My lord — The watchman
speaks to the prophet, who had set him in this station. Whole nights
— According to thy command I... [ Continue Reading ]
Men — Not fitted with goods, but provided with men to fight. He —
The prophet, who here gives an explication of the vision. He — God,
by the hands of Cyrus.... [ Continue Reading ]
Threshing — Threshing is put for the corn threshed; and the corn
threshed for people sorely afflicted. This is probably spoken of
Babylon. The corn — Which I will cause to be threshed upon the
floor. You — Unto you my people; for all the prophecies, even
concerning other nations, were published to t... [ Continue Reading ]
Dumah — Of Edom or Idumea. He — The people of Dumah, one of them
in the name and by the appointment of the rest. Me — To the
watchman: the prophet delivers his prophecy in the form of a dialogue
between the people and the watchman. Seir — Out of Edom, which is
frequently called Seir. Watchman — The... [ Continue Reading ]
The night — The night is past without any mischief, and the light of
the morning is approaching; but tho' the morning is coming, it will be
gone, and the night will return, and your fears with it. Come — If
you will enquire, enquire: I perceive your danger is not past, and
there will be occasion for... [ Continue Reading ]
Forest — Not as you used to do, in the houses or tents of the
Arabians: whereby he implies, that that populous country should be a
wilderness. Companies — In those parts travellers then did, and
still do, go together in companies. Dedanim — These were merchants,
who used to trade with Tyre, and thei... [ Continue Reading ]
Tema — A part of Arabia. Fled — Whereby he implies, that those
other Arabians, against whom this prophecy is principally directed,
should be reduced to great scarcity, and forced to flee for their
lives, from a bloody enemy.... [ Continue Reading ]
A year — From the time of this prophecy: an exact year. Glory —
Their power, and riches, and all things wherein they used to glory.
This was executed by the Assyrians.... [ Continue Reading ]