The kings — He names kings not to exclude other men, but because
they are more arbitrary and uncontrollable than others. As rivers —
Which husband — men draw by little channels into the adjacent
grounds as they please.... [ Continue Reading ]
The plowing — Even their civil or natural actions, which in
themselves are lawful, are made sinful as they are managed by ungodly
men, without any regard to the glory of God, which ought to be the end
of all our actions.... [ Continue Reading ]
Hasty — Who manages his affairs rashly.... [ Continue Reading ]
Lying tongue — By any false or deceitful words or actions. Is tossed
— Is like the chaff or smoak driven away by the wind. Of them —
That take those courses which will bring destruction upon them.... [ Continue Reading ]
The way — Of every man by nature. Strange — Estranged from God.
Right — But he whose heart is pure, his conversation is agreeable to
it.... [ Continue Reading ]
Desireth — To do mischief. No favour — He spares neither friend
nor foe.... [ Continue Reading ]
The wise — The simple learn wisdom, both from the punishment of
wicked men, and from the prosperity of good men.... [ Continue Reading ]
Considereth — He looks through its present glory to that ruin for
which it is designed.... [ Continue Reading ]
In secret — Which makes it more acceptable. In the bosom —
Secretly conveyed into the bosom.... [ Continue Reading ]
Shall remain — Shall, without repentance, be condemned to eternal
death.... [ Continue Reading ]
Wine and oil — Delicious fare and luxurious feasting. Wine and oil
were much used in feasts in those parts.... [ Continue Reading ]
A ransom — The wicked shall be brought into those troubles, which
were designed by wicked men for the righteous: thus Haman was a ransom
for Mordecai.... [ Continue Reading ]
The wise — Wise men lay up desirable treasures for their own use,
and for their families. Oil is particularly mentioned, because that
was a considerable part of their wealth and treasures in those
countries.... [ Continue Reading ]
The strength — The strongest sorts to which the citizens trust.... [ Continue Reading ]
Killeth — Torments him to death, while he passionately desires what
he sees, he shall not enjoy, and will not take pains to procure.... [ Continue Reading ]
Coveteth — Spends his whole time in vain and lazy desires. Giveth
— By God's blessing upon his industry he procures enough, not only
for his own support, but for the relief of others.... [ Continue Reading ]
The sacrifice — All the most costly services which they offer to
God. Because — As all the ancient translators render it, the Hebrew
particle, aph, being expletive: or, even because; so the following
clause gives the reason. A wicked mind — Not in obedience to God's
command, but either to cover, or... [ Continue Reading ]
Heareth — He witnesses nothing but what he has heard or seen.
Constantly — Always affirms the same thing.... [ Continue Reading ]
Hardeneth — Continues in evil with obstinacy and impudence. Directs
— He orders his steps aright.... [ Continue Reading ]
The horse — Under which all war — like provisions are
comprehended.... [ Continue Reading ]