And I saw — This is a continuation of the same narrative. In the
right hand — The emblem of his all — ruling power. He held it
openly, in order to give it to him that was worthy. It is scarce
needful to observe, that there is not in heaven any real book of
parchment or paper or that Christ does not... [ Continue Reading ]
And I saw a strong angel — This proclamation to every creature was
too great for a man to make, and yet not becoming the Lamb himself. It
was therefore made by an angel, and one of uncommon eminence.... [ Continue Reading ]
And none — No creature; no, not Mary herself. In heaven, or in
earth, neither under the earth — That is, none in the universe. For
these are the three great regions into which the whole creation is
divided. Was able to open the book — To declare the counsels of God.
Nor to look thereon — So as to un... [ Continue Reading ]
And I wept much — A weeping which sprung from greatness of mind. The
tenderness of heart which he always had appeared more clearly now he
was out of his own power. The Revelation was not written without
tears; neither without tears will it be understood. How far are they
from the temper of St. John... [ Continue Reading ]
And one of the elders — Probably one of those who rose with Christ,
and afterwards ascended into heaven. Perhaps one of the patriarchs.
Some think it was Jacob, from whose prophecy the name of Lion is given
him, Genesis 49:9. The Lion of the tribe of Judah — The victorious
prince who is, like a lion... [ Continue Reading ]
And I saw — First, Christ in or on the midst of the throne;
secondly, the four living creatures making the inner circle round him;
and, thirdly, the four and twenty elders making a larger circle round
him and them. Standing — He lieth no more; he no more falls on his
face; the days of his weakness a... [ Continue Reading ]
And he came — Here was "Ask of me," Psalms 2:8, fulfilled in the
most glorious manner. And took — it is one state of exaltation that
reaches from our Lord's ascension to his coming in glory. Yet this
state admits of various degrees. At his ascension, "angels, and
principalities, and powers were subj... [ Continue Reading ]
And when he took the book, the four living creatures fell down — Now
is homage done to the Lamb by every creature. These, together with the
elders, make the beginning; and afterward, Revelation 5:14, the
conclusion. They are together surrounded with a multitude of angels,
Revelation 5:11, and togeth... [ Continue Reading ]
And they sing a new song — One which neither they nor any other had
sung before. Thou hast redeemed us — So the living creatures also
were of the number of the redeemed. This does not so much refer to the
act of redemption, which was long before, as to the fruit of it; and
so more directly to those... [ Continue Reading ]
And hast made them — The redeemed. So they speak of themselves also
in the third person, out of deep self — abasement. They shall reign
over the earth — The new earth: herewith agree the golden crowns of
the elders. The reign of the saints in general follows, under the
trumpet of the seventh angel;... [ Continue Reading ]
And I saw — The many angels. And heard — The voice and the number
of them. Round about the elders — So forming the third circle. It is
remarkable, that men are represented through this whole vision as
nearer to God than any of the angels. And the number of them was —
At least two hundred millions, a... [ Continue Reading ]
Worthy is the Lamb — The elders said, Revelation 5:9, "Worthy art
thou." They were more nearly allied to him than the angels. To receive
the power, &c. — This sevenfold applause answers the seven seals, of
which the four former describe all visible, the latter all invisible,
things, made subject to... [ Continue Reading ]
And every creature — In the whole universe, good or bad. In the
heaven, on the earth, under the earth, on the sea — With these four
regions of the world, agrees the fourfold word of praise. What is in
heaven, says blessing; what is on earth, honour; what is under the
earth, glory: what is on the sea... [ Continue Reading ]